Every item contracted to clear before M7 is closed. 151 tests from 119,
58 corpus cases from 48, all six gates green.
Depth accounting (B3, B4). TAG_IVAR charged no depth at all, so an I-chain
of any length parsed under any ceiling. Proven end to end against a rebuilt
target image: a 12,936-byte cookie returned HTTP 500 with a SystemStackError
that no rescue StreamError can catch, and a 724,287-byte response body
leaking absolute container paths for every file in lib/. Fixed, the same
cookie returns 400 DepthLimitError, and so does a 53,340-byte one.
read_userdef also hard-coded a depth of 1 for its class-name slot.
Budget axes (B12, B13, B14). Bignum magnitude bypassed the scalar budget
entirely and the sign byte accepted anything as positive where Marshal.load
raises ArgumentError. Added max_symbol_references, max_symbol_name_bytes,
max_class_name_bytes, max_instance_variables and max_struct_members.
Parser.new now enforces Limits.new instead of resolving to an unbounded
config; Limits.permissive became a class method.
Hash-key dispatch (B11). Nothing rejected an allowlisted class used as a
hash KEY, where #hash and #eql? run during load before any allowlist can
act. Measured against real Marshal.load: a key dispatches iff it carries a
class name and its underlying value is not a T_STRING. So TAG_REGEXP is not
a key-position risk and TAG_USERCLASS only conditionally - rejecting either
outright would have been a false positive. No opt-out allowlist was added,
because the dispatch happens before any check could run.
Fidelity (B15, B16, B9). The parser already matched Marshal.load on header
versions, so the 4.8 contradiction was resolved by giving the detector the
policy check and leaving the forensic parser permissive. Class-name slots
now accept only a symbol, an ivar-wrapped symbol, or a symlink. Wrapper
tags C and e no longer take an object-table slot, which Ruby does not give
them - link index 3 resolved to "bbb" for us and "ccc" for Ruby.
Gate soundness (B6, B7). Three discarded check() return values now register
as failures; section 6 no longer reports a vacuous 0/0; section 7 requires
reachable > 0, and prism absence is a named failure rather than a silent
zero. version-matrix.sh exits non-zero when any image produces no probe
result. control_check.rb no longer pulls in minitest, which was printing
"0 runs, 0 assertions" directly under ALL CONTROLS PASSED. Rewrote the
vacuous tests: the regexp options byte had zero minitest coverage and its
mutant survived the whole suite, and read_count's negative guard was
alibied by take's own guard.
The target app (B5) lost its hand-rolled copy of the sink-plus-allowlist
policy and now runs one BoundaryDetector with real limits, branching on
rejected? rather than accepted?.
Everything here is mutation-proven. Notable misses that mutation caught:
B14 had no test at all until reverting it stayed green, and a struct-member
test was vacuous on the first attempt because struct member names are always
symbols.
lib/rube/marshal/parser.rb carries eight backlog items at once and cannot be
split without interactive hunk staging, so this is one commit rather than
eight.
Scaffolds the Ruby deserialization security lab and lands its defensive core
first: a parser that extracts structure, referenced class names, and gadget
sinks from a Marshal stream without ever calling Marshal.load.
Sinks are classified along the gated/ungated dispatch axis. Marshal checks
respond_to? before invoking marshal_load and _load, while hash, eql?, <=> and
[]= are dispatched blind, so the same class can be dead as a Marshal entry
point and live as a #hash entry point.
Object links are ZERO-indexed. Ruby's Marshal format documentation says
one-indexed and is wrong: a self-referential array dumps as 04 08 5b 06 40 00
with the trailing 00 linking to the outermost object. Written against observed
bytes rather than the docs.
Validation rejects truncated streams, unsupported version bytes, unknown type
tags, out-of-bounds object links and symlinks, oversized fixnum widths,
trailing bytes, and nesting past a configurable depth limit.
A negative-control script accompanies the suite and caught a test that was
passing vacuously: the TracePoint oracle watched :c_call, but Marshal.load is
a Ruby-level method in Ruby 4.0 (<internal:marshal>:33) and fires :call, so
the test could never have failed. The suite now asserts the oracle observes a
real Marshal.load before the negative assertion is allowed to mean anything.
Gem manifest is an explicit allowlist rather than git ls-files, so the
deliberately vulnerable target cannot be swept into a published gem later.
34 tests, 62 assertions, 0 failures. 52/52 corpus round-trip. gem build
--strict clean. All execution in ruby:4.0-slim with --network none.