diff --git a/apps/web/src/app/projects/page.tsx b/apps/web/src/app/projects/page.tsx
index 7ac08107..4b68791b 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/app/projects/page.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/app/projects/page.tsx
@@ -1,35 +1,33 @@
 "use client";
 
+import {
+  Calendar,
+  ChevronLeft,
+  Loader2,
+  MoreHorizontal,
+  Plus,
+  Search,
+  Trash2,
+  Video,
+  X,
+} from "lucide-react";
+import Image from "next/image";
 import Link from "next/link";
-import { useState } from "react";
+import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { DeleteProjectDialog } from "@/components/delete-project-dialog";
+import { RenameProjectDialog } from "@/components/rename-project-dialog";
 import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
 import { Card, CardContent } from "@/components/ui/card";
 import { Checkbox } from "@/components/ui/checkbox";
-import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";
-import {
-  ChevronLeft,
-  Plus,
-  Calendar,
-  MoreHorizontal,
-  Video,
-  Loader2,
-  X,
-  Trash2,
-  Search,
-} from "lucide-react";
-import { TProject } from "@/types/project";
-import Image from "next/image";
 import {
   DropdownMenu,
-  DropdownMenuItem,
   DropdownMenuContent,
-  DropdownMenuTrigger,
+  DropdownMenuItem,
   DropdownMenuSeparator,
+  DropdownMenuTrigger,
 } from "@/components/ui/dropdown-menu";
-import { useProjectStore } from "@/stores/project-store";
-import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
-import { DeleteProjectDialog } from "@/components/delete-project-dialog";
-import { RenameProjectDialog } from "@/components/rename-project-dialog";
+import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";
 import {
   Select,
   SelectContent,
@@ -37,17 +35,26 @@ import {
   SelectTrigger,
   SelectValue,
 } from "@/components/ui/select";
+import { Skeleton } from "@/components/ui/skeleton";
+import { useProjectStore } from "@/stores/project-store";
+import { useTimelineStore } from "@/stores/timeline-store";
+import type { TProject } from "@/types/project";
 
 export default function ProjectsPage() {
   const {
-    createNewProject,
     savedProjects,
     isLoading,
     isInitialized,
     deleteProject,
+    createNewProject,
     getFilteredAndSortedProjects,
   } = useProjectStore();
-  const router = useRouter();
+  const [thumbnailCache, setThumbnailCache] = useState<
+    Record<string, string | null>
+  >({});
+  const [_loadingThumbnails, setLoadingThumbnails] = useState<Set<string>>(
+    new Set()
+  );
   const [isSelectionMode, setIsSelectionMode] = useState(false);
   const [selectedProjects, setSelectedProjects] = useState<Set<string>>(
     new Set()
@@ -55,6 +62,32 @@ export default function ProjectsPage() {
   const [isBulkDeleteDialogOpen, setIsBulkDeleteDialogOpen] = useState(false);
   const [searchQuery, setSearchQuery] = useState("");
   const [sortOption, setSortOption] = useState("createdAt-desc");
+  const router = useRouter();
+
+  const getProjectThumbnail = useCallback(
+    async (projectId: string): Promise<string | null> => {
+      if (thumbnailCache[projectId] !== undefined) {
+        return thumbnailCache[projectId];
+      }
+
+      setLoadingThumbnails((prev) => new Set(prev).add(projectId));
+
+      try {
+        const thumbnail = await useTimelineStore
+          .getState()
+          .getProjectThumbnail(projectId);
+        setThumbnailCache((prev) => ({ ...prev, [projectId]: thumbnail }));
+        return thumbnail;
+      } finally {
+        setLoadingThumbnails((prev) => {
+          const newSet = new Set(prev);
+          newSet.delete(projectId);
+          return newSet;
+        });
+      }
+    },
+    [thumbnailCache]
+  );
 
   const handleCreateProject = async () => {
     const projectId = await createNewProject("New Project");
@@ -209,25 +242,45 @@ export default function ProjectsPage() {
         </div>
 
         {isSelectionMode && sortedProjects.length > 0 && (
-          <div className="mb-6 p-4 bg-muted/30 rounded-lg border">
-            <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-              <Checkbox
-                checked={someSelected ? "indeterminate" : allSelected}
-                onCheckedChange={(value) => handleSelectAll(!!value)}
-              />
-              <span className="text-sm font-medium">
-                {allSelected ? "Deselect All" : "Select All"}
-              </span>
-              <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                ({selectedProjects.size} of {sortedProjects.length} selected)
-              </span>
-            </div>
-          </div>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            onClick={() => handleSelectAll(!allSelected)}
+            onKeyDown={(e) => {
+              if (e.key === "Enter" || e.key === " ") {
+                e.preventDefault();
+                handleSelectAll(!allSelected);
+              }
+            }}
+            className="w-full hover:cursor-pointer gap-2 mb-6 p-4 bg-muted/30 rounded-lg border items-center flex"
+            tabIndex={0}
+          >
+            <Checkbox checked={someSelected ? "indeterminate" : allSelected} />
+            <span className="text-sm font-medium">
+              {allSelected ? "Deselect All" : "Select All"}
+            </span>
+            <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+              ({selectedProjects.size} of {sortedProjects.length} selected)
+            </span>
+          </button>
         )}
 
         {isLoading || !isInitialized ? (
-          <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-16">
-            <Loader2 className="h-8 w-8 text-muted-foreground animate-spin" />
+          <div className="grid grid-cols-1 xs:grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-6">
+            {Array.from({ length: 8 }, (_, index) => (
+              <div
+                key={`skeleton-${index}-${Date.now()}`}
+                className="overflow-hidden bg-background border-none p-0"
+              >
+                <Skeleton className="aspect-square w-full bg-muted/50" />
+                <div className="px-0 pt-5 flex flex-col gap-1">
+                  <Skeleton className="h-4 w-3/4 bg-muted/50" />
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5">
+                    <Skeleton className="h-4 w-4 bg-muted/50" />
+                    <Skeleton className="h-4 w-24 bg-muted/50" />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            ))}
           </div>
         ) : savedProjects.length === 0 ? (
           <NoProjects onCreateProject={handleCreateProject} />
@@ -245,6 +298,7 @@ export default function ProjectsPage() {
                 isSelectionMode={isSelectionMode}
                 isSelected={selectedProjects.has(project.id)}
                 onSelect={handleSelectProject}
+                getProjectThumbnail={getProjectThumbnail}
               />
             ))}
           </div>
@@ -265,6 +319,7 @@ interface ProjectCardProps {
   isSelectionMode?: boolean;
   isSelected?: boolean;
   onSelect?: (projectId: string, checked: boolean) => void;
+  getProjectThumbnail: (projectId: string) => Promise<string | null>;
 }
 
 function ProjectCard({
@@ -272,12 +327,28 @@ function ProjectCard({
   isSelectionMode = false,
   isSelected = false,
   onSelect,
+  getProjectThumbnail,
 }: ProjectCardProps) {
   const [isDropdownOpen, setIsDropdownOpen] = useState(false);
   const [isDeleteDialogOpen, setIsDeleteDialogOpen] = useState(false);
   const [isRenameDialogOpen, setIsRenameDialogOpen] = useState(false);
+  const [dynamicThumbnail, setDynamicThumbnail] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [isLoadingThumbnail, setIsLoadingThumbnail] = useState(true);
   const { deleteProject, renameProject, duplicateProject } = useProjectStore();
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const loadThumbnail = async () => {
+      setIsLoadingThumbnail(true);
+      try {
+        const thumbnail = await getProjectThumbnail(project.id);
+        setDynamicThumbnail(thumbnail);
+      } finally {
+        setIsLoadingThumbnail(false);
+      }
+    };
+    loadThumbnail();
+  }, [project.id, getProjectThumbnail]);
+
   const formatDate = (date: Date): string => {
     return date.toLocaleDateString("en-US", {
       month: "short",
@@ -308,242 +379,156 @@ function ProjectCard({
     }
   };
 
+  const handleCardKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+    if (isSelectionMode && (e.key === "Enter" || e.key === " ")) {
+      e.preventDefault();
+      onSelect?.(project.id, !isSelected);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const cardContent = (
+    <Card
+      className={`overflow-hidden bg-background border-none p-0 transition-all ${
+        isSelectionMode && isSelected ? "ring-2 ring-primary" : ""
+      }`}
+    >
+      <div
+        className={`relative aspect-square bg-muted transition-opacity ${
+          isDropdownOpen ? "opacity-65" : "opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-65"
+        }`}
+      >
+        {isSelectionMode && (
+          <div className="absolute top-3 left-3 z-10">
+            <div className="w-5 h-5 rounded bg-background/80 backdrop-blur-sm border flex items-center justify-center">
+              <Checkbox
+                checked={isSelected}
+                onCheckedChange={(checked) =>
+                  onSelect?.(project.id, checked as boolean)
+                }
+                onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
+                className="w-4 h-4"
+              />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        <div className="absolute inset-0">
+          {isLoadingThumbnail ? (
+            <div className="w-full h-full bg-muted/50 flex items-center justify-center">
+              <Loader2 className="h-12 w-12 text-muted-foreground animate-spin" />
+            </div>
+          ) : dynamicThumbnail ? (
+            <Image
+              src={dynamicThumbnail}
+              alt="Project thumbnail"
+              fill
+              className="object-cover"
+            />
+          ) : (
+            <div className="w-full h-full bg-muted/50 flex items-center justify-center">
+              <Video className="h-12 w-12 flex-shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <CardContent className="px-0 pt-5 flex flex-col gap-1">
+        <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
+          <h3 className="font-medium text-sm leading-snug group-hover:text-foreground/90 transition-colors line-clamp-2">
+            {project.name}
+          </h3>
+          {!isSelectionMode && (
+            <DropdownMenu
+              open={isDropdownOpen}
+              onOpenChange={setIsDropdownOpen}
+            >
+              <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
+                <Button
+                  variant="text"
+                  size="sm"
+                  className={`size-6 p-0 transition-all shrink-0 ml-2 ${
+                    isDropdownOpen
+                      ? "opacity-100"
+                      : "opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100"
+                  }`}
+                  onClick={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
+                >
+                  <MoreHorizontal />
+                </Button>
+              </DropdownMenuTrigger>
+              <DropdownMenuContent
+                align="end"
+                onCloseAutoFocus={(e) => {
+                  e.preventDefault();
+                  e.stopPropagation();
+                }}
+              >
+                <DropdownMenuItem
+                  onClick={(e) => {
+                    e.preventDefault();
+                    e.stopPropagation();
+                    setIsDropdownOpen(false);
+                    setIsRenameDialogOpen(true);
+                  }}
+                >
+                  Rename
+                </DropdownMenuItem>
+                <DropdownMenuItem
+                  onClick={(e) => {
+                    e.preventDefault();
+                    e.stopPropagation();
+                    handleDuplicateProject();
+                  }}
+                >
+                  Duplicate
+                </DropdownMenuItem>
+                <DropdownMenuSeparator />
+                <DropdownMenuItem
+                  variant="destructive"
+                  onClick={(e) => {
+                    e.preventDefault();
+                    e.stopPropagation();
+                    setIsDropdownOpen(false);
+                    setIsDeleteDialogOpen(true);
+                  }}
+                >
+                  Delete
+                </DropdownMenuItem>
+              </DropdownMenuContent>
+            </DropdownMenu>
+          )}
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="space-y-1">
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+            <Calendar className="!size-4" />
+            <span>Created {formatDate(project.createdAt)}</span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </CardContent>
+    </Card>
+  );
+
   return (
     <>
       {isSelectionMode ? (
-        <div onClick={handleCardClick} className="block group cursor-pointer">
-          <Card
-            className={`overflow-hidden bg-background border-none p-0 transition-all ${
-              isSelectionMode && isSelected ? "ring-2 ring-primary" : ""
-            }`}
-          >
-            <div
-              className={`relative aspect-square bg-muted transition-opacity ${
-                isDropdownOpen
-                  ? "opacity-65"
-                  : "opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-65"
-              }`}
-            >
-              {/* Selection checkbox */}
-              {isSelectionMode && (
-                <div className="absolute top-3 left-3 z-10">
-                  <div className="w-5 h-5 rounded bg-background/80 backdrop-blur-sm border flex items-center justify-center">
-                    <Checkbox
-                      checked={isSelected}
-                      onCheckedChange={(checked) =>
-                        onSelect?.(project.id, checked as boolean)
-                      }
-                      onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
-                      className="w-4 h-4"
-                    />
-                  </div>
-                </div>
-              )}
-
-              {/* Thumbnail preview or placeholder */}
-              <div className="absolute inset-0">
-                {project.thumbnail ? (
-                  <Image
-                    src={project.thumbnail}
-                    alt="Project thumbnail"
-                    fill
-                    className="object-cover"
-                  />
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="w-full h-full bg-muted/50 flex items-center justify-center">
-                    <Video className="h-12 w-12 flex-shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  </div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-
-            <CardContent className="px-0 pt-5 flex flex-col gap-1">
-              <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
-                <h3 className="font-medium text-sm leading-snug group-hover:text-foreground/90 transition-colors line-clamp-2">
-                  {project.name}
-                </h3>
-                {!isSelectionMode && (
-                  <DropdownMenu
-                    open={isDropdownOpen}
-                    onOpenChange={setIsDropdownOpen}
-                  >
-                    <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
-                      <Button
-                        variant="text"
-                        size="sm"
-                        className={`size-6 p-0 transition-all shrink-0 ml-2 ${
-                          isDropdownOpen
-                            ? "opacity-100"
-                            : "opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100"
-                        }`}
-                        onClick={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
-                      >
-                        <MoreHorizontal />
-                      </Button>
-                    </DropdownMenuTrigger>
-                    <DropdownMenuContent
-                      align="end"
-                      onCloseAutoFocus={(e) => {
-                        e.preventDefault();
-                        e.stopPropagation();
-                      }}
-                    >
-                      <DropdownMenuItem
-                        onClick={(e) => {
-                          e.preventDefault();
-                          e.stopPropagation();
-                          setIsDropdownOpen(false);
-                          setIsRenameDialogOpen(true);
-                        }}
-                      >
-                        Rename
-                      </DropdownMenuItem>
-                      <DropdownMenuItem
-                        onClick={(e) => {
-                          e.preventDefault();
-                          e.stopPropagation();
-                          handleDuplicateProject();
-                        }}
-                      >
-                        Duplicate
-                      </DropdownMenuItem>
-                      <DropdownMenuSeparator />
-                      <DropdownMenuItem
-                        variant="destructive"
-                        onClick={(e) => {
-                          e.preventDefault();
-                          e.stopPropagation();
-                          setIsDropdownOpen(false);
-                          setIsDeleteDialogOpen(true);
-                        }}
-                      >
-                        Delete
-                      </DropdownMenuItem>
-                    </DropdownMenuContent>
-                  </DropdownMenu>
-                )}
-              </div>
-
-              <div className="space-y-1">
-                <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                  <Calendar className="!size-4" />
-                  <span>Created {formatDate(project.createdAt)}</span>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </CardContent>
-          </Card>
-        </div>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          onClick={handleCardClick}
+          onKeyDown={handleCardKeyDown}
+          className="block group cursor-pointer w-full text-left"
+        >
+          {cardContent}
+        </button>
       ) : (
         <Link href={`/editor/${project.id}`} className="block group">
-          <Card
-            className={`overflow-hidden bg-background border-none p-0 transition-all ${
-              isSelectionMode && isSelected ? "ring-2 ring-primary" : ""
-            }`}
-          >
-            <div
-              className={`relative aspect-square bg-muted transition-opacity ${
-                isDropdownOpen
-                  ? "opacity-65"
-                  : "opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-65"
-              }`}
-            >
-              {/* Thumbnail preview or placeholder */}
-              <div className="absolute inset-0">
-                {project.thumbnail ? (
-                  <Image
-                    src={project.thumbnail}
-                    alt="Project thumbnail"
-                    fill
-                    className="object-cover"
-                  />
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="w-full h-full bg-muted/50 flex items-center justify-center">
-                    <Video className="h-12 w-12 flex-shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  </div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-
-            <CardContent className="px-0 pt-5 flex flex-col gap-1">
-              <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
-                <h3 className="font-medium text-sm leading-snug group-hover:text-foreground/90 transition-colors line-clamp-2">
-                  {project.name}
-                </h3>
-                <DropdownMenu
-                  open={isDropdownOpen}
-                  onOpenChange={setIsDropdownOpen}
-                >
-                  <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
-                    <Button
-                      variant="text"
-                      size="sm"
-                      className={`size-6 p-0 transition-all shrink-0 ml-2 ${
-                        isDropdownOpen
-                          ? "opacity-100"
-                          : "opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100"
-                      }`}
-                      onClick={(e) => e.preventDefault()}
-                    >
-                      <MoreHorizontal />
-                    </Button>
-                  </DropdownMenuTrigger>
-                  <DropdownMenuContent
-                    align="end"
-                    onCloseAutoFocus={(e) => {
-                      e.preventDefault();
-                      e.stopPropagation();
-                    }}
-                  >
-                    <DropdownMenuItem
-                      onClick={(e) => {
-                        e.preventDefault();
-                        e.stopPropagation();
-                        setIsDropdownOpen(false);
-                        setIsRenameDialogOpen(true);
-                      }}
-                    >
-                      Rename
-                    </DropdownMenuItem>
-                    <DropdownMenuItem
-                      onClick={(e) => {
-                        e.preventDefault();
-                        e.stopPropagation();
-                        handleDuplicateProject();
-                      }}
-                    >
-                      Duplicate
-                    </DropdownMenuItem>
-                    <DropdownMenuSeparator />
-                    <DropdownMenuItem
-                      variant="destructive"
-                      onClick={(e) => {
-                        e.preventDefault();
-                        e.stopPropagation();
-                        setIsDropdownOpen(false);
-                        setIsDeleteDialogOpen(true);
-                      }}
-                    >
-                      Delete
-                    </DropdownMenuItem>
-                  </DropdownMenuContent>
-                </DropdownMenu>
-              </div>
-
-              <div className="space-y-1">
-                <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                  <Calendar className="!size-4" />
-                  <span>Created {formatDate(project.createdAt)}</span>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </CardContent>
-          </Card>
+          {cardContent}
         </Link>
       )}
       <DeleteProjectDialog
         isOpen={isDeleteDialogOpen}
         onOpenChange={setIsDeleteDialogOpen}
         onConfirm={handleDeleteProject}
-        projectName={project.name}
       />
       <RenameProjectDialog
         isOpen={isRenameDialogOpen}
diff --git a/apps/web/src/stores/timeline-store.ts b/apps/web/src/stores/timeline-store.ts
index 81e135da..8a4abc6a 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/stores/timeline-store.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/stores/timeline-store.ts
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ interface TimelineStore {
 
   // Computed values
   getTotalDuration: () => number;
+  getProjectThumbnail: (projectId: string) => Promise<string | null>;
 
   // History actions
   undo: () => void;
@@ -1178,6 +1179,42 @@ export const useTimelineStore = create<TimelineStore>((set, get) => {
       return Math.max(...trackEndTimes, 0);
     },
 
+    getProjectThumbnail: async (projectId) => {
+      try {
+        const tracks = await storageService.loadTimeline(projectId);
+        const mediaItems = await storageService.loadAllMediaItems(projectId);
+
+        if (!tracks || !mediaItems.length) return null;
+
+        const firstMediaElement = tracks
+          .flatMap((track) => track.elements)
+          .filter((element) => element.type === "media")
+          .sort((a, b) => a.startTime - b.startTime)[0];
+
+        if (!firstMediaElement) return null;
+
+        const mediaItem = mediaItems.find(
+          (item) => item.id === firstMediaElement.mediaId
+        );
+        if (!mediaItem) return null;
+
+        if (mediaItem.type === "video" && mediaItem.file) {
+          const { generateVideoThumbnail } = await import(
+            "@/stores/media-store"
+          );
+          const { thumbnailUrl } = await generateVideoThumbnail(mediaItem.file);
+          return thumbnailUrl;
+        } else if (mediaItem.type === "image" && mediaItem.url) {
+          return mediaItem.url;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error("Failed to get project thumbnail:", error);
+        return null;
+      }
+    },
+
     redo: () => {
       const { redoStack } = get();
       if (redoStack.length === 0) return;