How to Identify Steganography ============================== Steganography is the practice of hiding secret information within ordinary, non-secret data or physical objects. Unlike cryptography, which makes data unreadable, steganography conceals the very existence of the secret message. Common techniques include: - Least Significant Bit (LSB) embedding in images - Hiding data in audio frequency spectrums - Using invisible Unicode characters in text - Appending data after file end markers - Encoding in metadata fields Detection methods include statistical analysis, visual inspection of bit planes, frequency domain analysis, and file structure examination. Tools like ST3GG can automate this process. The word steganography comes from the Greek words 'steganos' (meaning covered or hidden) and 'graphein' (meaning to write). In the digital age, steganography has found applications in digital watermarking, covert communication, and CTF challenges. Always remember: just because you can't see it doesn't mean it's not there. Hidden in plain sight is the ultimate disguise. End of document.