Solaar/lib/hidapi/hidconsole.py

259 lines
7.0 KiB
Python

# -*- python-mode -*-
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
## Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Daniel Pavel
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
## (at your option) any later version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
## with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
## 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals
import os
import sys
from select import select as _select
import time
from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify
import hidapi as _hid
#
#
#
try:
read_packet = raw_input
except NameError:
# Python 3 equivalent of raw_input
read_packet = input
interactive = os.isatty(0)
prompt = '?? Input: ' if interactive else ''
start_time = time.time()
strhex = lambda d: hexlify(d).decode('ascii').upper()
try:
unicode
# this is certanly Python 2
is_string = lambda d: isinstance(d, unicode)
# no easy way to distinguish between b'' and '' :(
# or (isinstance(d, str) \
# and not any((chr(k) in d for k in range(0x00, 0x1F))) \
# and not any((chr(k) in d for k in range(0x80, 0xFF))) \
# )
except:
# this is certanly Python 3
# In Py3, unicode and str are equal (the unicode object does not exist)
is_string = lambda d: isinstance(d, str)
#
#
#
from threading import Lock
print_lock = Lock()
del Lock
def _print(marker, data, scroll=False):
t = time.time() - start_time
if is_string(data):
s = marker + ' ' + data
else:
hexs = strhex(data)
s = '%s (% 8.3f) [%s %s %s %s] %s' % (marker, t, hexs[0:2], hexs[2:4], hexs[4:8], hexs[8:], repr(data))
with print_lock:
# allow only one thread at a time to write to the console, otherwise
# the output gets garbled, especially with ANSI codes.
if interactive and scroll:
# scroll the entire screen above the current line up by 1 line
sys.stdout.write('\033[s' # save cursor position
'\033[S' # scroll up
'\033[A' # cursor up
'\033[L' # insert 1 line
'\033[G') # move cursor to column 1
sys.stdout.write(s)
if interactive and scroll:
# restore cursor position
sys.stdout.write('\033[u')
else:
sys.stdout.write('\n')
# flush stdout manually...
# because trying to open stdin/out unbuffered programatically
# works much too differently in Python 2/3
sys.stdout.flush()
def _error(text, scroll=False):
_print('!!', text, scroll)
def _continuous_read(handle, timeout=2000):
while True:
try:
reply = _hid.read(handle, 128, timeout)
except OSError as e:
_error("Read failed, aborting: " + str(e), True)
break
assert reply is not None
if reply:
_print('>>', reply, True)
def _validate_input(line, hidpp=False):
try:
data = unhexlify(line.encode('ascii'))
except Exception as e:
_error("Invalid input: " + str(e))
return None
if hidpp:
if len(data) < 4:
_error("Invalid HID++ request: need at least 4 bytes")
return None
if data[:1] not in b'\x10\x11':
_error("Invalid HID++ request: first byte must be 0x10 or 0x11")
return None
if data[1:2] not in b'\xFF\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06':
_error("Invalid HID++ request: second byte must be 0xFF or one of 0x01..0x06")
return None
if data[:1] == b'\x10':
if len(data) > 7:
_error("Invalid HID++ request: maximum length of a 0x10 request is 7 bytes")
return None
while len(data) < 7:
data = (data + b'\x00' * 7)[:7]
elif data[:1] == b'\x11':
if len(data) > 20:
_error("Invalid HID++ request: maximum length of a 0x11 request is 20 bytes")
return None
while len(data) < 20:
data = (data + b'\x00' * 20)[:20]
return data
def _open(args):
device = args.device
if args.hidpp and not device:
for d in _hid.enumerate(vendor_id=0x046d):
if d.driver == 'logitech-djreceiver':
device = d.path
break
if not device:
sys.exit("!! No HID++ receiver found.")
if not device:
sys.exit("!! Device path required.")
print (".. Opening device", device)
handle = _hid.open_path(device)
if not handle:
sys.exit("!! Failed to open %s, aborting." % device)
print (".. Opened handle %r, vendor %r product %r serial %r." % (
handle,
_hid.get_manufacturer(handle),
_hid.get_product(handle),
_hid.get_serial(handle)))
if args.hidpp:
if _hid.get_manufacturer(handle) != b'Logitech':
sys.exit("!! Only Logitech devices support the HID++ protocol.")
print (".. HID++ validation enabled.")
else:
if (_hid.get_manufacturer(handle) == b'Logitech' and
b'Receiver' in _hid.get_product(handle)):
args.hidpp = True
print (".. Logitech receiver detected, HID++ validation enabled.")
return handle
#
#
#
def _parse_arguments():
import argparse
arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
arg_parser.add_argument('--history', help="history file (default ~/.hidconsole-history)")
arg_parser.add_argument('--hidpp', action='store_true', help="ensure input data is a valid HID++ request")
arg_parser.add_argument('device', nargs='?', help="linux device to connect to (/dev/hidrawX); "
"may be omitted if --hidpp is given, in which case it looks for the first Logitech receiver")
return arg_parser.parse_args()
def main():
args = _parse_arguments()
handle = _open(args)
if interactive:
print (".. Press ^C/^D to exit, or type hex bytes to write to the device.")
import readline
if args.history is None:
import os.path
args.history = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.hidconsole-history')
try:
readline.read_history_file(args.history)
except:
# file may not exist yet
pass
try:
from threading import Thread
t = Thread(target=_continuous_read, args=(handle,))
t.daemon = True
t.start()
if interactive:
# move the cursor at the bottom of the screen
sys.stdout.write('\033[300B') # move cusor at most 300 lines down, don't scroll
while t.is_alive():
line = read_packet(prompt)
line = line.strip().replace(' ', '')
# print ("line", line)
if not line:
continue
data = _validate_input(line, args.hidpp)
if data is None:
continue
_print('<<', data)
_hid.write(handle, data)
# wait for some kind of reply
if args.hidpp and not interactive:
rlist, wlist, xlist = _select([handle], [], [], 1)
if data[1:2] == b'\xFF':
# the receiver will reply very fast, in a few milliseconds
time.sleep(0.010)
else:
# the devices might reply quite slow
time.sleep(0.700)
except EOFError:
if interactive:
print ("")
else:
time.sleep(1)
finally:
print (".. Closing handle %r" % handle)
_hid.close(handle)
if interactive:
readline.write_history_file(args.history)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()