500 lines
20 KiB
Python
500 lines
20 KiB
Python
## Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Daniel Pavel
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## Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Solaar Contributors https://pwr-solaar.github.io/Solaar/
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##
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## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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## (at your option) any later version.
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##
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## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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## GNU General Public License for more details.
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##
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## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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## with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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## 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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import errno as _errno
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import logging
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional
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import hidapi as _hid
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from . import base as _base
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from . import exceptions, hidpp10, hidpp10_constants
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from .common import ALERT
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from .device import Device
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from .i18n import _, ngettext
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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_hidpp10 = hidpp10.Hidpp10()
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_R = hidpp10_constants.REGISTERS
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_IR = hidpp10_constants.INFO_SUBREGISTERS
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@dataclass
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class Pairing:
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"""Information about the current or most recent pairing"""
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lock_open: bool = False
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discovering: bool = False
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counter: Optional[int] = None
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device_address: Optional[bytes] = None
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device_authentication: Optional[int] = None
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device_kind: Optional[int] = None
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device_name: Optional[str] = None
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device_passkey: Optional[str] = None
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new_device: Optional[Device] = None
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error: Optional[any] = None
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class Receiver:
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"""A generic Receiver instance, mostly implementing the interface used on Unifying, Nano, and LightSpeed receivers"
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The paired devices are available through the sequence interface.
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"""
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number = 0xFF
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kind = None
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def __init__(self, receiver_kind, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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assert handle
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self.isDevice = False # some devices act as receiver so we need a property to distinguish them
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self.handle = handle
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self.path = path
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self.product_id = product_id
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self.setting_callback = setting_callback # for changes to settings
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self.status_callback = None # for changes to other potentially visible aspects
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self.receiver_kind = receiver_kind
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self.serial = None
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self.max_devices = None
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self._firmware = None
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self._remaining_pairings = None
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self._devices = {}
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self.name = product_info.get("name", "Receiver")
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self.may_unpair = product_info.get("may_unpair", False)
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self.re_pairs = product_info.get("re_pairs", False)
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self.notification_flags = None
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self.pairing = Pairing()
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self.initialize(product_info)
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_hidpp10.set_configuration_pending_flags(self, 0xFF)
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def initialize(self, product_info: dict):
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# read the receiver information subregister, so we can find out max_devices
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serial_reply = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.receiver_information)
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if serial_reply:
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self.serial = serial_reply[1:5].hex().upper()
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self.max_devices = serial_reply[6]
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if self.max_devices <= 0 or self.max_devices > 6:
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self.max_devices = product_info.get("max_devices", 1)
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else: # handle receivers that don't have a serial number specially (i.e., c534)
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self.serial = None
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self.max_devices = product_info.get("max_devices", 1)
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def close(self):
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handle, self.handle = self.handle, None
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for _n, d in self._devices.items():
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if d:
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d.close()
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self._devices.clear()
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return handle and _base.close(handle)
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def __del__(self):
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self.close()
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def changed(self, alert=ALERT.NOTIFICATION, reason=None):
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"""The status of the device had changed, so invoke the status callback"""
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if self.status_callback is not None:
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self.status_callback(self, alert=alert, reason=reason)
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@property
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def firmware(self):
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if self._firmware is None and self.handle:
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self._firmware = _hidpp10.get_firmware(self)
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return self._firmware
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# how many pairings remain (None for unknown, -1 for unlimited)
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def remaining_pairings(self, cache=True):
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if self._remaining_pairings is None or not cache:
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ps = self.read_register(_R.receiver_connection)
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if ps is not None:
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ps = ord(ps[2:3])
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self._remaining_pairings = ps - 5 if ps >= 5 else -1
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return self._remaining_pairings
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def enable_connection_notifications(self, enable=True):
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"""Enable or disable device (dis)connection notifications on this
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receiver."""
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if not self.handle:
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return False
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if enable:
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set_flag_bits = hidpp10_constants.NOTIFICATION_FLAG.wireless | hidpp10_constants.NOTIFICATION_FLAG.software_present
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else:
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set_flag_bits = 0
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ok = _hidpp10.set_notification_flags(self, set_flag_bits)
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if ok is None:
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logger.warning("%s: failed to %s receiver notifications", self, "enable" if enable else "disable")
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return None
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flag_bits = _hidpp10.get_notification_flags(self)
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flag_names = None if flag_bits is None else tuple(hidpp10_constants.NOTIFICATION_FLAG.flag_names(flag_bits))
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if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.INFO):
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logger.info("%s: receiver notifications %s => %s", self, "enabled" if enable else "disabled", flag_names)
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return flag_bits
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def device_codename(self, n):
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codename = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.device_name + n - 1)
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if codename:
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codename = codename[2 : 2 + ord(codename[1:2])]
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return codename.decode("ascii")
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def notify_devices(self):
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"""Scan all devices."""
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if self.handle:
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if not self.write_register(_R.receiver_connection, 0x02):
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logger.warning("%s: failed to trigger device link notifications", self)
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def notification_information(self, number, notification):
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"""Extract information from unifying-style notification"""
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assert notification.address != 0x02
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online = not bool(notification.data[0] & 0x40)
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encrypted = bool(notification.data[0] & 0x20) or notification.address == 0x10
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[notification.data[0] & 0x0F]
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wpid = (notification.data[2:3] + notification.data[1:2]).hex().upper()
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return online, encrypted, wpid, kind
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def device_pairing_information(self, n: int) -> dict:
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"""Return information from pairing registers (and elsewhere when necessary)"""
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polling_rate = ""
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serial = None
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power_switch = "(unknown)"
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pair_info = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.pairing_information + n - 1)
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if pair_info: # a receiver that uses Unifying-style pairing registers
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wpid = pair_info[3:5].hex().upper()
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[pair_info[7] & 0x0F]
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polling_rate = str(pair_info[2]) + "ms"
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elif not self.receiver_kind == "unifying": # may be an old Nano receiver
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device_info = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, 0x04) # undocumented
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if device_info:
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logger.warning("using undocumented register for device wpid")
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wpid = device_info[3:5].hex().upper()
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[0x00] # unknown kind
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else:
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raise exceptions.NoSuchDevice(number=n, receiver=self, error="read pairing information - non-unifying")
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else:
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raise exceptions.NoSuchDevice(number=n, receiver=self, error="read pairing information")
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pair_info = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.extended_pairing_information + n - 1)
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if pair_info:
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power_switch = hidpp10_constants.POWER_SWITCH_LOCATION[pair_info[9] & 0x0F]
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serial = pair_info[1:5].hex().upper()
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else: # some Nano receivers?
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pair_info = self.read_register(0x2D5) # undocumented and questionable
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if pair_info:
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logger.warning("using undocumented register for device serial number")
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serial = pair_info[1:5].hex().upper()
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return {"wpid": wpid, "kind": kind, "polling": polling_rate, "serial": serial, "power_switch": power_switch}
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def register_new_device(self, number, notification=None):
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if self._devices.get(number) is not None:
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raise IndexError("%s: device number %d already registered" % (self, number))
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assert notification is None or notification.devnumber == number
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assert notification is None or notification.sub_id == 0x41
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try:
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info = self.device_pairing_information(number)
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if notification is not None:
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online, _e, nwpid, nkind = self.notification_information(number, notification)
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if info["wpid"] is None:
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info["wpid"] = nwpid
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elif nwpid is not None and info["wpid"] != nwpid:
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logger.warning("mismatch on device WPID %s %s", info["wpid"], nwpid)
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if info["kind"] is None:
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info["kind"] = nkind
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elif nkind is not None and info["kind"] != nkind:
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logger.warning("mismatch on device kind %s %s", info["kind"], nkind)
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else:
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online = True
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dev = Device(self, number, online, pairing_info=info, setting_callback=self.setting_callback)
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if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.INFO):
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logger.info("%s: found new device %d (%s)", self, number, dev.wpid)
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self._devices[number] = dev
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return dev
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except exceptions.NoSuchDevice as e:
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logger.warning("register new device failed for %s device %d error %s", e.receiver, e.number, e.error)
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logger.warning("%s: looked for device %d, not found", self, number)
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self._devices[number] = None
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def set_lock(self, lock_closed=True, device=0, timeout=0):
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if self.handle:
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action = 0x02 if lock_closed else 0x01
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reply = self.write_register(_R.receiver_pairing, action, device, timeout)
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if reply:
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return True
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logger.warning("%s: failed to %s the receiver lock", self, "close" if lock_closed else "open")
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def count(self):
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count = self.read_register(_R.receiver_connection)
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return 0 if count is None else ord(count[1:2])
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def request(self, request_id, *params):
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if bool(self):
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return _base.request(self.handle, 0xFF, request_id, *params)
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read_register = hidpp10.read_register
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write_register = hidpp10.write_register
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def __iter__(self):
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connected_devices = self.count()
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found_devices = 0
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for number in range(1, 8): # some receivers have devices past their max # devices
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if found_devices >= connected_devices:
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return
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if number in self._devices:
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dev = self._devices[number]
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else:
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dev = self.__getitem__(number)
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if dev is not None:
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found_devices += 1
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yield dev
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def __getitem__(self, key):
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if not bool(self):
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return None
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dev = self._devices.get(key)
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if dev is not None:
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return dev
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if not isinstance(key, int):
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raise TypeError("key must be an integer")
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if key < 1 or key > 15: # some receivers have devices past their max # devices
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raise IndexError(key)
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return self.register_new_device(key)
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def __delitem__(self, key):
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self._unpair_device(key, False)
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def _unpair_device(self, key, force=False):
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key = int(key)
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if self._devices.get(key) is None:
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raise IndexError(key)
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dev = self._devices[key]
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if not dev:
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if key in self._devices:
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del self._devices[key]
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return
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if self.re_pairs and not force:
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# invalidate the device, but these receivers don't unpair per se
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dev.online = False
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dev.wpid = None
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if key in self._devices:
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del self._devices[key]
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logger.warning("%s removed device %s", self, dev)
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else:
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reply = self._unpair_device_per_receiver(key)
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if reply:
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# invalidate the device
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dev.online = False
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dev.wpid = None
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if key in self._devices:
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del self._devices[key]
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if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.INFO):
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logger.info("%s unpaired device %s", self, dev)
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else:
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logger.error("%s failed to unpair device %s", self, dev)
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raise Exception(f"failed to unpair device {dev.name}: {key}")
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def _unpair_device_per_receiver(self, key):
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"""Receiver specific unpairing."""
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return self.write_register(_R.receiver_pairing, 0x03, key)
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def __len__(self):
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return len([d for d in self._devices.values() if d is not None])
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def __contains__(self, dev):
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if isinstance(dev, int):
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return self._devices.get(dev) is not None
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return self.__contains__(dev.number)
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return other is not None and self.kind == other.kind and self.path == other.path
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def __ne__(self, other):
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return other is None or self.kind != other.kind or self.path != other.path
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def __hash__(self):
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return self.path.__hash__()
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def status_string(self):
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count = len(self)
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return (
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_("No paired devices.")
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if count == 0
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else ngettext("%(count)s paired device.", "%(count)s paired devices.", count) % {"count": count}
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)
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def __str__(self):
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return "<%s(%s,%s%s)>" % (
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self.name.replace(" ", ""),
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self.path,
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"" if isinstance(self.handle, int) else "T",
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self.handle,
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)
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__repr__ = __str__
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__bool__ = __nonzero__ = lambda self: self.handle is not None
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class BoltReceiver(Receiver):
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"""Bolt receivers use a different pairing prototol and have different pairing registers"""
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def __init__(self, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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super().__init__("bolt", product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback)
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def initialize(self, product_info: dict):
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serial_reply = self.read_register(_R.bolt_uniqueId)
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self.serial = serial_reply.hex().upper()
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self.max_devices = product_info.get("max_devices", 1)
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def device_codename(self, n):
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codename = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.bolt_device_name + n, 0x01)
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if codename:
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codename = codename[3 : 3 + min(14, ord(codename[2:3]))]
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return codename.decode("ascii")
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def device_pairing_information(self, n: int) -> dict:
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pair_info = self.read_register(_R.receiver_info, _IR.bolt_pairing_information + n)
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if pair_info:
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wpid = (pair_info[3:4] + pair_info[2:3]).hex().upper()
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[pair_info[1] & 0x0F]
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serial = pair_info[4:8].hex().upper()
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return {"wpid": wpid, "kind": kind, "polling": None, "serial": serial, "power_switch": "(unknown)"}
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else:
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raise exceptions.NoSuchDevice(number=n, receiver=self, error="can't read Bolt pairing register")
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def discover(self, cancel=False, timeout=30):
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"""Discover Logitech Bolt devices."""
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if self.handle:
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action = 0x02 if cancel else 0x01
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reply = self.write_register(_R.bolt_device_discovery, timeout, action)
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if reply:
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return True
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logger.warning("%s: failed to %s device discovery", self, "cancel" if cancel else "start")
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def pair_device(self, pair=True, slot=0, address=b"\0\0\0\0\0\0", authentication=0x00, entropy=20):
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"""Pair a Bolt device."""
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if self.handle:
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action = 0x01 if pair is True else 0x03 if pair is False else 0x02
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reply = self.write_register(_R.bolt_pairing, action, slot, address, authentication, entropy)
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if reply:
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return True
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logger.warning("%s: failed to %s device %s", self, "pair" if pair else "unpair", address)
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def _unpair_device_per_receiver(self, key):
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"""Receiver specific unpairing."""
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return self.write_register(_R.bolt_pairing, 0x03, key)
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class UnifyingReceiver(Receiver):
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def __init__(self, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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super().__init__("unifying", product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback)
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class NanoReceiver(Receiver):
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def __init__(self, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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super().__init__("nano", product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback)
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class LightSpeedReceiver(Receiver):
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def __init__(self, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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super().__init__("lightspeed", product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback)
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class Ex100Receiver(Receiver):
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"""A very old style receiver, somewhat different from newer receivers"""
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def __init__(self, product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback=None):
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super().__init__("27Mhz", product_info, handle, path, product_id, setting_callback)
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def initialize(self, product_info: dict):
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self.serial = None
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self.max_devices = product_info.get("max_devices", 1)
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def notification_information(self, number, notification):
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"""Extract information from 27Mz-style notification and device index"""
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assert notification.address == 0x02
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online = True
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encrypted = bool(notification.data[0] & 0x80)
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[_get_kind_from_index(self, number)]
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wpid = "00" + notification.data[2:3].hex().upper()
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return online, encrypted, wpid, kind
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def device_pairing_information(self, number: int) -> dict:
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wpid = _hid.find_paired_node_wpid(self.path, number) # extract WPID from udev path
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if not wpid:
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logger.error("Unable to get wpid from udev for device %d of %s", number, self)
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raise exceptions.NoSuchDevice(number=number, receiver=self, error="Not present 27Mhz device")
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kind = hidpp10_constants.DEVICE_KIND[_get_kind_from_index(self, number)]
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return {"wpid": wpid, "kind": kind, "polling": "", "serial": None, "power_switch": "(unknown)"}
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def _get_kind_from_index(receiver, index):
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"""Get device kind from 27Mhz device index"""
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# From drivers/hid/hid-logitech-dj.c
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if index == 1: # mouse
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kind = 2
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elif index == 2: # mouse
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kind = 2
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elif index == 3: # keyboard
|
|
kind = 1
|
|
elif index == 4: # numpad
|
|
kind = 3
|
|
else: # unknown device number on 27Mhz receiver
|
|
logger.error("failed to calculate device kind for device %d of %s", index, receiver)
|
|
raise exceptions.NoSuchDevice(number=index, receiver=receiver, error="Unknown 27Mhz device number")
|
|
return kind
|
|
|
|
|
|
receiver_class_mapping = {
|
|
"bolt": BoltReceiver,
|
|
"unifying": UnifyingReceiver,
|
|
"lightspeed": LightSpeedReceiver,
|
|
"nano": NanoReceiver,
|
|
"27Mhz": Ex100Receiver,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ReceiverFactory:
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def create_receiver(device_info, setting_callback=None) -> Optional[Receiver]:
|
|
"""Opens a Logitech Receiver found attached to the machine, by Linux device path."""
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
handle = _base.open_path(device_info.path)
|
|
if handle:
|
|
product_info = _base.product_information(device_info.product_id)
|
|
if not product_info:
|
|
logger.warning("Unknown receiver type: %s", device_info.product_id)
|
|
product_info = {}
|
|
receiver_kind = product_info.get("receiver_kind", "unknown")
|
|
receiver_class = receiver_class_mapping.get(receiver_kind, Receiver)
|
|
return receiver_class(product_info, handle, device_info.path, device_info.product_id, setting_callback)
|
|
except OSError as e:
|
|
logger.exception("open %s", device_info)
|
|
if e.errno == _errno.EACCES:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
logger.exception("open %s", device_info)
|