Inspired by Claude Code v2.1.223: 'Fixed permission prompts so commands
padded with tabs or invisible Unicode can no longer hide part of the
command from the approval dialog.'
A dangerous command rendered into an approval prompt could previously
lie to the human approver three ways:
- invisible/format Unicode (zero-width, bidi overrides/isolates,
variation selectors, U+E0000 tag block) rendered as nothing
- raw control bytes (ANSI/OSC escapes, bare CR) could erase or
overwrite the just-printed prompt line in the terminal
- long whitespace padding runs pushed the dangerous tail out of view
or past platform preview truncation (~200 chars on gateway)
New agent.redact.sanitize_command_for_display() replaces hidden chars
with visible escape markers (\u202e, \x1b) and collapses padding runs
to explicit markers, preserving literal IOCs instead of deleting them.
Wired at every approval display-mint site: CLI prompt, gateway
dangerous-command + execute_code + tool-approval payloads, pending
fallbacks, and gateway _redact_approval_command. Display-only — the
executed command and pattern-key persistence are untouched.
25 new tests; redact (97), approval (103), gateway approval-format
suites green; E2E with real imports across CLI + gateway paths.
The windows-compat change-detector checked for the literal string
'start_new_session=True', but the systemd scope isolation path
conditionally uses start_new_session=False (the scope creates its own
session/cgroup). Assert 'start_new_session=' instead — the value may
now be a variable.
When Hermes runs as a systemd gateway with MemoryHigh/MemoryMax limits,
local background terminal commands (terminal(background=true)) inherit the
gateway's cgroup. A memory-heavy executor (Codex, tests, Node) can push
the whole cgroup past MemoryMax and trigger systemd-oomd to kill the
ENTIRE gateway — taking down the messaging control plane and silently
losing the active turn.
Root cause: tools/process_registry.py::spawn_local() uses
start_new_session=True (creates a process session/group, NOT a resource
cgroup). The spawned process tree stays in the gateway's systemd cgroup.
Fix: when running under a service manager (detected via the existing
is_gateway_supervisor_process() helper), wrap the pipe-mode spawn command
in 'systemd-run --user --scope --unit=hermes-worker-<id>' so the worker
gets its own transient cgroup. An OOM in the worker then kills only the
worker, not the gateway.
The systemd-run availability is probed once (a no-op /bin/true in a
transient scope) and cached, because the binary can exist on PATH while
the user D-Bus session is unavailable (system services, containers). If
unavailable, fall back to the current start_new_session=True behavior
with a debug log.
Scope: this covers the common background pipe-mode path. PTY mode
(PtyProcess.spawn) is left as future work — it uses a different spawn
mechanism and is used for interactive CLI tools where cgroup isolation
has additional considerations.
- Fix _usage_audit_path() to use _get_hermes_home() instead of hardcoded
Path.home() / '.hermes' (profile-safe resolution, sweeper finding)
- Rewrite skip_background_review tests to exercise finalize_turn() directly
instead of duplicating the guard expression (sweeper finding)
- Fix response_silent audit field to use _is_cron_silence_response()
instead of the buggy SILENT_MARKER substring check it was meant to
replace (simplify-code review finding)
- Remove dead 'model' in locals() guard — model is always in scope
before the try block (simplify-code review finding)
- Extract _stub_agent_for_finalize() helper to eliminate ~40 lines of
copy-pasted agent stubbing in tests (simplify-code review finding)
- Clean up 'Phase 0.5' instrumentation comments
Phase 0.5 of the Hermes Agent token leak mitigation plan: append a single
JSONL line to ~/.hermes/cron/usage_audit.jsonl after every cron LLM
invocation, capturing prompt/completion/total tokens, model, duration_ms,
deliver target, and error (when raised). Read from agent.session_*_tokens
which run_conversation already returns in its result dict.
Without this, we have no measured baseline to attribute token deltas to
subsequent mitigation phases. The plan's hard gate: observability lands
before any mitigation phase.
Writer NEVER raises — wrapped in a single try/except that logs a warning
on any json.dumps / mkdir / open failure so an audit-log bug cannot
break a cron job. Failure-path audit guard via locals() check covers
exceptions that fire before the fire_id is assigned.
No new dependencies, no new env vars (the plan rejected one in v2).
Tests: 7 new unit tests in tests/cron/test_usage_audit_logger.py covering
the success path, missing token info, swallowed writer exception, parent
dir creation, multiple appends, and unicode preservation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Phase 8 of the Hermes Agent token leak mitigation plan
(ralplan-hermes-token-leaks.md §3.9). Adds a boolean kwarg
`skip_background_review` (default False) to AIAgent.__init__ that
suppresses the end-of-turn _spawn_background_review fork.
Each background review fork instantiates a new AIAgent with its own
~15K input tokens + up to 8 LLM iterations, accumulating ~30K tokens
per event in the worst case. On cron sessions there is no
human-in-the-loop benefit from the review (no skill-creation pressure,
nobody curating MEMORY.md), so the cost is pure waste.
The end-of-turn guard now reads:
if (final_response and not interrupted
and not getattr(self, "skip_background_review", False)
and (_should_review_memory or _should_review_skills)):
skip_memory=True already disables the memory-review trigger; this
flag is the explicit single-switch off for both review paths.
Defaults to False, so behavior is unchanged for gateway/CLI callers
that omit the kwarg.
Tests: 5 new unit tests in tests/agent/test_skip_background_review.py
covering the default value, flag persistence, the gate short-circuit,
the gate fall-through, and a source-text assertion that the cron
scheduler sets the flag to True (separate commit).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
`_fallback_session_info` returned `_default_session_cwd()` — the directory the
gateway process happened to start in — so a session resumed without a built
agent told its client the wrong workspace, and the desktop Files pane painted
the wrong project even after the renderer rebound correctly.
Return the session's own cwd and always emit `branch` ("" outside a git repo)
so a client can clear a stale label instead of retaining it. This matches the
contract `_lazy_session_info` already follows a few hundred lines above.
Co-authored-by: ZHJay <ZHJay@users.noreply.github.com>
The main-checkout test compared the two probe roots with raw string
equality. When they differed only in separator spelling, the repo's own
checkout was misclassified as a linked worktree: it fell through to the
worktree branch and was labeled by directory basename. The sidebar then
showed one checkout twice — a dir-labeled lane plus the branch-labeled
`main` lane built from the same sessions.
Compare with `_path_key` so platform path identity decides, matching how
every other path comparison in this module is already keyed.
Tests cover the single-checkout case and the main + linked-worktree case;
both fail before this change (the lane comes back labeled `repo`, not
`main`).
Fleet audit showed these task skills are commonly needed across users;
shipping bundled per Teknium's direction. Docs and tests follow the
bundled paths.
Surfaced during the post-merge review pass on our own #81113 follow-up:
cached_fetch_api_models gained _cache_entry_valid (numeric-'at'
validation) but its sibling cached_provider_model_ids still did
float(entry.get('at', 0)), which raises ValueError/TypeError on a
hand-edited or corrupted provider_models_cache.json row and propagates
uncaught into the /model picker call sites. Same fix, same helper:
corrupt rows are now a cache miss (live fetch), never an exception.
Both wrappers now share the identical validity predicate, closing the
divergence the 'mirrors' docstring promised away.
Also two test nits from the same review: unused OrderedDict import
dropped and the drain-order assertion strengthened to pin LRU-first
FIFO order in tests/gateway/test_agent_cache_pressure.py.
Mutation-checked: restoring the raising float() form makes the new
corrupt-at tests fail.
Rescope: hermes verify fills only the runtime-smoke gap and plugs into
the pieces Hermes already has instead of standing beside them.
- agent/verification_evidence.py: record_verify_run() — explicit ledger
write for hermes verify results (shared _insert_evidence factored out
of record_terminal_result). Passing runs mark the workspace passed
like scripts/run_tests.sh; failures are recorded; --phase/--skip-start
runs are recorded as targeted scope.
- hermes_cli/verify_cmd.py: record results into the ledger on completion
(fail-silent, HERMES_SESSION_ID attribution); on the detect path merge
detect_project_facts verify commands the recipe missed into the
recipe's test list (never applied to a saved manifest).
- agent/verification_stop.py: recipe-aware nudge — when the workspace
has a runnable recipe (start command or .hermes/environment.json),
suggest hermes verify --json as the preferred full check; cheap,
try/except-guarded detection that can never break the nudge path.
- agent/verify/recipes.py: document layer ownership (coding_context =
cheap prompt facts; verify/recipes = deep runtime recipe).
- tests/verify/test_ledger_and_nudge_integration.py: 17 tests covering
ledger pass/fail recording, the closed edit->nudge->verify->satisfied
loop, recipe-aware nudge wording + fail-silence, and the facts merge.
vision_analyze reads container-only images by exec-reading them inside the
sandbox, but unlike terminal_tool it never triggered environment creation. Under
a non-local backend (ssh, docker, ...), a session whose first action was
vision_analyze on a remote path failed with 'no active sandbox session' until an
unrelated terminal command happened to establish the connection.
Add terminal_tool.ensure_task_env(task_id), a public lazy get-or-create that
reuses the terminal tool's own creation machinery, and call it from
image_source._resolve_container_fallback before the in-sandbox read. Extract the
ssh/container config-dict builders so both paths derive settings identically
(no duplication). Best-effort and fail-closed: a failed bring-up leaves the
existing 'no active sandbox' error intact, never a host read.
Fixes#62825
The modal/browserbase test file replaces tools.environments.base with a
SimpleNamespace stub; terminal_tool now imports EnvironmentConnectionError
from that module, so the stub must provide it too.
Connection-class infrastructure failures on remote terminal backends (SSH
host unreachable/timed out, Docker daemon down or missing, remote file
sync failing on a dead link) previously surfaced to the model as raised
RuntimeError tracebacks. The model got a stack blob with no guidance and
the failure was indistinguishable from a tool bug.
Now:
- New EnvironmentConnectionError(RuntimeError) in tools/environments/base.py
carrying a reason + retry_hint. Subclassing RuntimeError keeps every
existing catcher working.
- ssh.py classifies connect-refused, connect-timeout, scp, remote mkdir,
bulk upload/download, and remote rm failures as connection errors.
- docker.py classifies all four _ensure_docker_available() failure paths
(missing exe, non-executable exe, daemon timeout, `docker version`
failure).
- terminal_tool catches EnvironmentConnectionError and returns a
structured tool result the model can act on:
{"status": "degraded", "reason": ..., "retry_hint": ..., "exit_code": -1}
The failed backend is evicted from the environment cache so a later
call retries from scratch — recovery is automatic once the backend is
reachable again.
- Config gate terminal.degraded_mode: warn|fail (default warn) in
config.yaml, bridged as TERMINAL_DEGRADED_MODE across all four bridge
sites (cli.py env_mappings, gateway/run.py _terminal_env_map,
TERMINAL_CONFIG_ENV_MAP, DEFAULT_CONFIG). "fail" preserves the
historical error+traceback tool result.
- Command failures (nonzero exit, command-not-found) are NOT touched —
only infrastructure failures classify as degraded.
Tests: tests/tools/test_terminal_degraded_mode.py (15 tests) covering
exception classification for ssh+docker, structured degraded results,
no-caching of degraded envs, recovery after the backend returns,
nonzero-exit results unaffected, fail-mode preservation, invalid-mode
fallback to warn, and the four-site config bridge invariant.
Inspired by: Claude Cowork degraded-backend behavior (idea-level,
docs-only evidence).
Adds a bounded, read-only health probe per CONFIGURED tool backend, run
only when the user explicitly passes `--live` (real network calls):
- Firecrawl: credit-usage metadata GET (auth check, no scrape spend)
- FAL: models metadata GET (never a generation)
- Browser: headless launch + about:blank + close (full cleanup)
- MCP: initialize + tools/list per configured server (reuses the
`hermes mcp test` machinery in mcp_config._probe_single_server)
- TTS/STT: provider models/voices list GET (openai/groq/elevenlabs);
local providers (edge/piper/faster-whisper/...) skipped
Invariants:
- Opt-in only: zero probes without --live (default False)
- Bounded: sequential, per-probe timeout (doctor.live_probe_timeout,
default 10s, config.yaml knob)
- Never mutates state; unconfigured backends skip with a note
- Failure isolation: every probe wrapped in a catch-all; a probe crash
can never break the doctor run; failures append to the issues summary
New: hermes_cli/doctor_live.py, tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor_live.py
(23 tests, probes mocked at the HTTP/client seam).
Wired: --live flag in subcommands/doctor.py; run_doctor calls
maybe_run_live_checks after all static checks.
Coordination: PR #70124 (--probe-routes) probes LLM routes; this flag
probes TOOL backends — different surface, no code-region collision
(the run_doctor hook here sits at the end-of-run summary, not the
API Connectivity section #70124 extends).
Inspired by: paradigmxyz/centaur tool-health-smoke (MIT/Apache-2.0);
sibling: #70124 (LLM route probes — different surface)
Per-task `output_schema` (JSON Schema object) on task items plus the
top-level single-goal form — a one-time static addition to the tool
schema (never varies per call).
- Child side: the schema is appended to the child's context as an
explicit OUTPUT CONTRACT block before spawn.
- Completion side: the parent validates the child's final answer with
jsonschema; on failure it sends exactly ONE bounded retry turn
carrying the validation errors verbatim (no schema re-paste).
- Result entries gain schema_valid (+ schema_retries, and schema_errors
on final failure) ONLY when a schema was requested; schema-less calls
keep a byte-identical result shape.
- Malformed schemas are rejected loudly at dispatch (coerce_output_schema
meta-validates via jsonschema's validator_for/check_schema).
- New helpers in tools/delegation_output_schema.py: coerce, contract
block, fence/prose-tolerant extraction+validation, retry message.
Pattern from: github/copilot-cli ctx.agent(prompt,{schema}) — PATTERN
ONLY, zero code/prompt text copied (proprietary); proven consumer:
delegate-task-output-patterns skill.
Tests: tests/tools/test_delegate_output_schema.py (24 tests — valid
first try, invalid->retry->valid, invalid twice -> schema_valid false +
errors surfaced, retry-exception degrade, no-schema legacy shape pin,
dispatch rejection, contract plumbing). Delegation suite: 221/221 green.
Add an optional `region: [x1, y1, x2, y2]` parameter to vision_analyze
(pixel coordinates in the ORIGINAL image space). The crop is applied
with Pillow BEFORE the downscale/embed-cap pipeline, so the cropped
region gets the full resolution budget — a zoom for reading small text
or UI details after a full shot.
- New `_crop_image_region` helper: clamps out-of-bounds coordinates to
the image, rejects zero-area/inverted/malformed regions with an error
naming the actual image dimensions so the model can retry sensibly.
- Wired into both the native fast path (`_vision_analyze_native`) and
the legacy aux-LLM path (`vision_analyze_tool`).
- Schema gains one static optional param (byte-stable thereafter); the
description documents the intended flow: full shot first, then zoom.
- No region supplied = behavior unchanged (regression-guarded).
Tests: tests/tools/test_vision_region.py (11 tests — crop applied,
clamping, zero-area rejection with dims, malformed input, pre-downscale
full-budget zoom, schema shape, handler pass-through, no-region
unchanged). Widened one narrow fake_native stub in test_vision_tools.py
to be kwargs-tolerant.
Ported from: QwenLM/qwen-code zoom-image.ts (Apache-2.0)
write_file/patch targeting AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, SOUL.md, .cursorrules, or a
project-local .hermes config dir now ALWAYS prompt the human for approval —
even under --yolo/auto-approve — and fail closed when no human channel
exists. These files steer future agent behavior, so an injected write to
them is a prompt-injection persistence vector.
Design:
- New _check_protected_instruction_write() in tools/file_tools.py, a
sibling of _check_sensitive_path that returns approval-required rather
than a hard error. It realpaths before matching (symlink lesson from
#41351), matches basenames case-insensitively in ANY directory, rejects
'./x/../AGENTS.md' traversal via normpath, and gates files whose
immediate parent dir is `.hermes` (project-local config) while exempting
the authoritative ~/.hermes home (governed by its own guards).
- Approval is ONE-OPERATION only: no session/permanent persistence, no
yolo bypass — intentionally does not route through _run_approval_gate.
Gateway sessions get the button round-trip with allow_permanent and
allow_session both False; CLI uses the per-thread approval callback;
no channel at all = BLOCKED (fail closed).
- Multi-file V4A patches: ONE protected file gates the ENTIRE patch (a
single prompt lists all protected targets; deny applies nothing).
- Config: security.protected_instruction_files (default true) and
security.protected_instruction_extra_patterns (fnmatch on basename).
Config read failure keeps the gate ON.
Tests: 22 new cases in tests/tools/test_file_write_safety.py covering the
adversarial checklist — deny/approve/yolo-bypass attempt, symlink at a
protected target, case variants, relative traversal, arbitrary-directory
basenames, project-local .hermes, checkout-nested-under-~/.hermes
non-gating, patch replace + V4A multi-file atomicity, gateway round-trip,
fail-closed with no human, config off/extra patterns.
Ported from: RooCodeInc/Roo-Code RooProtectedController (Apache-2.0);
companion: #58631 (terminal vector), symlink lesson from #41351.
Adds a per-server `trust: full|untrusted` config key
(mcp_servers.<name>.trust). On an untrusted server, every write-capable
tool call — any tool whose discovery-time annotations do not carry
readOnlyHint=True — routes through the existing approval surface
(tools.approval.request_elicitation_consent, same lazy-import +
surface-routing pattern the MCP elicitation handler uses) before the RPC
fires. Denied/cancelled/errored approvals fail closed: the RPC never
runs, including the lazy first-use server spawn.
Design points:
- Classification happens at CALL TIME from metadata captured at
DISCOVERY (_record_tool_trust_metadata in _register_server_tools and
the lazy cache-registration path). No toolset/schema mutation, so the
toolset stays byte-stable and prompt caching is preserved.
- readOnlyHint is a server-supplied HINT: on an untrusted server a lying
server can at most skip approval for tools it claims read-only — it
can never widen access. Trust tiering itself is operator config.
- Missing/malformed annotations => write-capable (fail closed).
- Unrecognized trust values => untrusted (fail closed); missing key =>
full (backward compatible, documented in mcp-config-reference).
- The schema cache now persists readOnlyHint so lazy-registered servers
gate identically on next startup without spawning.
Tests: tests/tools/test_mcp_trust_gating.py (11 tests, TDD red->green):
approval invoked + accept proceeds, deny/cancel blocks RPC, readOnlyHint
=true skips gate, trusted/unconfigured servers skip gate, explicit
readOnlyHint=false gated, approval exception fails closed, trust
normalization, discovery-time capture (SDK objects and cached dicts).
Ported from: cloudflare-os classifyTool() (Apache-2.0), corroborated by
Claude Cowork (idea-level).
MCP servers generated from Rust/TypeScript union types commonly emit
closed value sets as const unions:
{"anyOf": [{"const": "red"}, {"const": "green"}, {"const": "blue"}]}
Strict tool-calling backends reject or mishandle these; the equivalent
property-level enum form is universally supported. Add
collapse_const_unions() to tools/schema_sanitizer.py and wire it into
the _normalize_mcp_input_schema discovery pipeline after the nullable
strip.
Rules:
- Collapse only when EVERY non-null branch is a pure const of the same
primitive type (bool never merges with integer).
- Mixed unions, non-uniform const types, and mismatched declared types
pass through untouched.
- A single {"type": "null"} branch is tolerated: consts -> enum,
null -> nullable: true hint (matches strip_nullable_unions, which
leaves null+multi-const unions alone by its one-non-null-branch rule).
- Outer title/description/default/examples carried onto the replacement.
- Deterministic, branch-order-preserving, non-mutating — applied at
discovery only, so schemas stay byte-stable per conversation.
Ported from: block/goose tool_schema_normalize.rs (Apache-2.0)
Two small config-gated features:
1. Kanban orphaned-card reconciliation (kanban.reconcile_orphans, default
true, config.yaml): a running card with broken claim bookkeeping
(claim_lock or claim_expires NULL — crash mid-claim, manual SQL, DB
restore) is invisible to all existing recovery paths
(release_stale_claims requires claim_expires NOT NULL,
detect_crashed_workers requires host-local lock + pid,
detect_stale_running is config-disabled by default) and shows Running
forever. New reconcile_orphaned_running() pass in kanban_db.py runs
each dispatch_once tick: requeues orphans to ready with an explanatory
comment, closes any leaked run, emits a 'reconciled' event, and defers
when the recorded PID is still alive on this host (never requeue
beside a live worker). Surfaced via DispatchResult.reconciled_orphans.
2. Per-server MCP identity header (mcp_servers.<name>.identity_header,
config.yaml): optional {name, value_from: static|profile, value}
mapping; the header is attached to that server's HTTP/SSE transport
requests. 'static' sends the config value; 'profile' resolves the
active Hermes profile name once at connect time (no per-call
mutation). Explicit per-server headers of the same name (any casing)
win. Invalid blocks warn-and-ignore; stdio servers warn-and-ignore.
Tests: tests/gateway/test_kanban_reconcile_orphans.py (9),
tests/tools/test_mcp_identity_header.py (13), all written first (RED)
then implemented (GREEN). No new HERMES_* env vars.
Inspired by: openai/symphony tracker reconciliation (Apache-2.0) +
Poke per-user MCP identity (idea-level).
Resumable ESTOP sentinel at $HERMES_HOME/ESTOP that halts NEW work only:
- agent/estop.py: sentinel engage/disengage/is_engaged (single stat, no
caching), optional reason + timestamp stored as JSON, paused_reply()
notice, check_paused() log-once-per-engagement helper. Corrupt/empty
sentinel still pauses (fail safe); a `touch ~/.hermes/ESTOP` works.
- cron/scheduler.py: tick() skips dispatch while engaged (logged once per
engagement, not per tick). Due jobs simply wait for the next tick after
resume — in-flight runs are never touched.
- gateway/kanban_watchers.py: dispatcher skips auto-decompose and worker
spawning while engaged; zombie reaping still runs and running workers
finish naturally.
- gateway/run.py: new gateway turns (post-auth, non-internal) get a brief
"Hermes is paused" reply instead of an agent run. Internal events
(in-flight background completions) bypass the gate.
- hermes_cli/subcommands/pause.py: `hermes pause [--reason]` and
`hermes resume`, wired into main() and _BUILTIN_SUBCOMMANDS.
- hermes_cli/status.py: `hermes status` shows a PAUSED banner (one stat).
- tests/test_estop.py: 20 tests — sentinel lifecycle, reason surfacing,
log-once, cron skip + resume, kanban gate, gateway paused reply +
internal bypass, CLI idempotence, builtin-set parity, status line.
Never kills in-flight work; resumable with no restart. Footprint ladder:
CLI command only, no new model tool, no new env vars.
Ported from: gastownhall/gastown estop.go (MIT); related prior art:
#26778 (/panic — kill/exit semantics, deliberately different: ours is a
resumable pause), #44617 (interrupt in-flight cron — out of scope here).
Each serialized result entry now carries cost_usd (rounded to 6 dp)
and cost_status (the child's session_cost_status — 'estimated',
'reported', 'included', or 'unknown') alongside tokens/api_calls/
duration, so the parent model can see what each delegation cost.
The internal _child_cost_usd field is still stripped before
serialization and the parent session cost rollup is untouched.
Tool schema is unchanged (byte-stable).
Inspired by: Perplexity Agent API result shape (idea-level)
Reject malformed tasks=[...] batches before any child agent is spawned:
- exact-duplicate goals (case/whitespace-normalized), error names both
task indices
- placeholder goals: bare 'TODO', bare 'task N', unexpanded <...> or
{...} template markers, or goals shorter than 10 chars after strip
- 1-task batches, with an error pointing the model at the single
`goal` form instead
All checks are batch-only — the single-goal form is exempt by design
(short goals like goal="test" are valid there). Error strings are
actionable: each tells the model exactly how to fix the call.
Tool schema is unchanged (byte-stable); validation is runtime-only in
the existing batch-validation region.
Existing tests using terse batch goals ("A"/"B"/"C") updated to
realistic distinct goals per the new contract.
Inspired by: MoonshotAI/kimi-code agent-swarm.md validation rules (MIT)
Validate a job's configuration BEFORE any agent machinery is constructed:
- missing provider API key (AuthError from a read-only
resolve_runtime_provider probe; skipped when a fallback_providers chain
is configured, since auth-fallback may rescue the run)
- attached skill not ready (skill_view readiness_status=setup_needed —
missing required env vars / commands / credential files)
- delivery platform unknown or unconnected (deliver=local/origin/all are
never checked; gateway-config load failures fail open)
On a failing check run_job returns a [blocked_config]-marked error without
constructing AIAgent/MCP/etc, so a misconfigured job never burns an LLM
call. run_one_job records last_status='blocked_config' and delivers the
alert exactly ONCE across ticks (persisted preflight_alerted bit — the
alert-once shape from the #73506 dead-pin auto-pause); the next healthy
run clears the marker so a future break re-alerts. Every preflight check
fails open: only an affirmative misconfiguration verdict blocks.
Config: cron.preflight (default true); `cron.preflight: false` restores
the old fail-during-run behavior. Documented in the cron user guide and
config defaults.
mark_job_run gains an optional status= override (unblocked call shape
unchanged) and drops preflight_alerted on any successful run.
Tests: tests/cron/test_preflight_config.py (blocked_config + no agent +
single alert across two ticks, healthy job unaffected, recovery clears
dedup, fallback-chain rescue, opt-out restores old behavior, skill
readiness miss, unknown delivery platform, deliver=local never loads
gateway config). Full tests/cron/ + cronjob tool suite green (525 tests).
Ported from: paperclipai/paperclip execution-semantics §5 (MIT);
in-repo precedent: #27948, #73506
- cron/notepad.py: SQLite-backed cron_notepad(job_id, key, value,
updated_at) store in its own profile-local db (cron/notepad.db),
following the executions.py connection/transaction pattern. APIs:
set_note/get_note/delete_note/list_notes/clear_notepad +
render_notepad_section. Documented size caps: 16KB per value,
128-char keys, 64KB per job total; oversized writes raise ValueError.
- cron/scheduler.py: inject non-empty notepads into the job prompt at
the context_from data-injection seam as a clearly-labeled
"Job notepad (persistent across runs)" section that also documents
the CLI write path. Empty notepad renders "" — byte-stable prompts
for jobs that never use the feature.
- hermes_cli/cron.py + hermes_cli/subcommands/cron.py:
`hermes cron notepad <job_id> [get|set|delete|list]` under the
existing cron subcommand tree (no new top-level command, no new
model tool — the agent writes via terminal + CLI).
- tests/cron/test_notepad.py: CRUD, durability, cap enforcement,
prompt injection, byte-stable empty case, read-failure resilience,
CLI handler + dispatch (TDD; watched fail first).
Inspired by: Amp (Sourcegraph) cron notepad (idea-level, proprietary —
zero code).
Add monitor-mode cron jobs: a cheap monitor source (monitor_script or
monitor_url) runs on every tick BEFORE any agent machinery is built.
Its output is hashed as exact bytes and compared to the hash stored
from the last agent-triggering tick:
- unchanged -> agent run suppressed entirely (no LLM, no delivery);
the tick is recorded as a silent no_change run visible in the
executions ledger doc
- changed -> a MONITOR CHANGE DETECTED block (capped unified diff of
previous vs current output + the new output) is injected into the
prompt via the existing extra_prompt seam, then a normal agent run
- first run -> always runs the agent with a baseline block
- source failure -> delivered as an ERROR alert, never treated as a
change; the stored hash is untouched so recovery to prior output
still suppresses
Implementation:
- cron/monitor.py (new): hash/diff/URL-fetch/state persistence.
monitor_script reuses _run_job_script (same ~/.hermes/scripts/
containment + interpreter rules); monitor_url is a bounded GET
(30s, 256KB, http/https only). Output is exact bytes by design —
scripts should emit stable output (documented).
- cron/jobs.py: additive job fields monitor_script / monitor_url /
monitor_state {last_output_hash, last_changed_at}. JSON job records
need no migration. create-time validation: sources are mutually
exclusive and incompatible with no_agent=True.
- cron/scheduler.py: one tight monitor gate in run_job between the
no_agent short-circuit and the LLM path (outside sibling-lane
regions). State persists in jobs.json + a per-job snapshot file, so
suppression survives scheduler restarts.
- tools/cronjob_tools.py: additive optional monitor_script/monitor_url
params on the cronjob tool (create + update, empty string clears),
path containment validated at the API boundary, surfaced in
_format_job.
- hermes_cli: --monitor-script/--monitor-url on `hermes cron create`
and `hermes cron edit`; `hermes cron list` shows the monitor source
and last-changed time.
Tests (tests/cron/test_monitor_kind.py, TDD): unchanged suppresses,
changed injects diff, first run always runs, hash persists across
module reload (restart), script failure is error-not-change with hash
untouched, create/update validation, tool wiring + path-escape reject.
Inspired by: ChatGPT Work monitor tasks (idea-level, docs-only);
enabler: #80774
Answers "what would the approval system do with this command?" without
executing it, prompting anyone, or persisting anything. Composes the
REAL runtime evaluators from tools/approval.py in the same order as
check_all_command_guards: container-skip gate, hardline blocklist,
sudo-stdin guard, user approvals.deny rules, yolo/mode-off bypass,
permanent command_allowlist, dangerous-pattern detection. Because the
same functions run — including _command_detection_variants's
normalization/de-obfuscation path — an obfuscated command gets exactly
the verdict its plain form would get at runtime, and the output shows
the normalized-variant trace the detectors actually evaluated.
- hermes_cli/approvals_test.py: evaluate_command() + text/JSON output.
Script-friendly exit codes: 0 allow, 1 usage, 2 ask-approval, 3 deny
(hardline / sudo-stdin / user deny rule).
- hermes_cli/subcommands/approvals.py: `test` subparser with --env-type
(default local), --json, and a REMAINDER command (dest command_words —
NOT "command", which main.py's startup path reads as the top-level
subcommand name).
- hermes_cli/approvals_suggest.py: dispatch `test` and mention it in the
bare-`hermes approvals` usage text.
- tests/hermes_cli/test_approvals_test.py: verdict matrix (benign /
hardline / dangerous / user-deny from config / container skip /
mode=off vs hardline), obfuscated==plain verdict parity with
normalized trace, spy proof that the real runtime detectors are the
ones invoked, read-only invariants (nothing executed; prompt and
persistence paths rigged to explode), JSON shape, dispatcher and
parser wiring.
Read-only by construction: only detection/matching functions are
called; the approval gate, prompts, gateway notify, and allowlist
writers are never reached.
Inspired by: Amp `permissions test` (idea-level, proprietary — zero code)
- Give cached_fetch_api_models the same stale-while-revalidate tier as
cached_provider_model_ids: TTL-expired entries within the 7d window are
served instantly while a background refresh rewrites the cache —
without this, every /model open an hour into the session re-blocked on
the live probe (#72762's stall class, deferred).
- Generalize _spawn_swr_refresh(cache_key, refresh_fn) so non-slug
custom:<base_url> keys reuse the same inflight-dedupe scaffolding;
slug behavior unchanged (default refresh_fn preserved).
- Convert the missed sibling site: acp_adapter/server.py
_named_custom_provider_catalogs() live-probed every custom_providers
row's /v1/models per ACP catalog build.
- Extract _cache_entry_valid() (the fp/models predicate existed 4x) and
validate 'at' is numeric so hand-edited/corrupt cache JSON degrades to
a live fetch instead of raising through the picker's blanket except.
- Flatten the dead api_mode conditional (fetch_api_models declares
api_mode=None; branch was behaviorally inert).
- Tests: 4 new guards (stale-serve, stale-window cutoff, generalized SWR
write-through, corrupt-at degradation) — stale-serve and corrupt-at
mutation-checked; 2 existing tests updated for the new behavior.