Commit Graph

20 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
ethernet 30da5d0a89 test: run os-specific tests on their real host, not a faked one
many tests patched sys.platform or a module's _IS_WINDOWS flag, then
ran on linux ci. the patch selects the branch under test, but the host
does not have the behavior the branch exists for. the test proves the
patch, not the platform. some gated assertions never ran on any host.

this commit adds three markers: linux_only, macos_only, windows_only.
a conftest hook skips a marked test on the other hosts, with a clear
reason. no test fakes a host now. two documented fakes remain
(android/termux, freebsd) because no ci runner exists for them.

each fake site got one of four treatments:
- gate it: the real host supplies the platform; mocks cover real
  dependencies only, never host identity
- patch the module's own probe when the subject is the probe's consumer
- assert against the real host when the fake stood in for any non-x host
- delete the patch when it set the value the host already has

bare skipif(sys.platform != ...) guards became markers too. the lane
model skips these on linux and never imports them on windows, so they
ran on no host. platform parametrize tables are now one marked test
per os.

running on real hosts found real errors: a chrome-sandbox failure in
test_gui_command that main hides, and two windows failures fixed here.
the agents.md testing section now documents the policy.
2026-08-09 22:09:49 -04:00
Jeff Watts 53f7d137ed fix(windows): native Windows correctness for CLI, gateway status, banner, and WSL browser paths
Salvaged from #57016 by @lEWFkRAD:
- cli.py: handle file:///C:/... drive-letter URIs on nt (strip the
  leading slash urlparse leaves); join Termux example paths with literal
  forward slashes so hints stay POSIX on Windows.
- gateway/status.py + hermes_cli/gateway.py: normalize backslashes to
  forward slashes before the HERMES_HOME substring match so separator
  style cannot defeat profile ownership detection.
- hermes_cli/banner.py: cprint degrades to plain print when
  prompt_toolkit has no console (NoConsoleScreenBufferError on
  redirected/absent Windows stdout).
- hermes_cli/browser_connect.py: posixpath.join for WSL /mnt/c/... bases
  (os.path.join would emit backslashes on nt).
- Test hardening: symlink skip-guards, USERPROFILE alongside HOME for
  ntpath.expanduser, SIGKILL absence skipif fixed via monkeypatch,
  drive-letter URI / separator-normalization / banner-fallback coverage.

Dropped from the original PR: tests/cli/conftest.py fixture and the
AppSession _output monkeypatch — main's merged tests/cli/conftest.py
already handles that prompt_toolkit pollution.
2026-07-29 23:16:18 -07:00
Teknium 39975613b1
test: prune wave 2 + speed fixes — 28,106 → 19,757 test functions, suite wall 315s → 294s
Second, deeper pass over tools/gateway/hermes_cli plus first pass over
the trees wave 1 missed (acp, acp_adapter, skills, computer_use, docker,
dashboard, conformance, monitoring, secret_sources, hermes_state,
providers). Same rubric as wave 1 (AGENTS.md test policy); security,
alternation/caching invariants, issue-number regressions, and E2E kept.

Real test-quality fixes found and rooted out along the way:
- tests/tools/test_command_guards.py made real auxiliary-LLM HTTPS calls
  (DEFAULT_CONFIG smart-approval leaked in) — pinned approval
  mode=manual via autouse fixture: 17.4s → 0.4s.
- test_model_switch_custom_providers.py / test_user_providers_model_switch.py
  silently probed live provider catalogs (~2s/test) — stubbed
  cached_provider_model_ids/provider_model_ids/fetch_api_models.
- test_telegram_noise_filter.py: 15-platform copy-paste matrix over
  shared gateway.run logic → 3 representative platforms (55s → 3.9s).
- test_gateway_shutdown.py: stop()'s 5s interrupt-deadline loop spun on
  MagicMock agents — interrupt.side_effect now clears _running_agents
  (22s → 1.0s).
- test_gateway_inactivity_timeout.py poll-harness timings shrunk 3-5x
  (24s → 1.1s); test_mcp_stability.py backoff/SIGTERM-grace sleeps
  patched (15.4s → 2.5s); test_async_delegation.py negative-drain wait
  5s → 0.5s.
- test_telegram_init_deadline.py: loop-block margin restored to 1.0s
  with rationale comment — the watchdog-dump assertion needs the loop
  blocked well past deadline+grace under parallel load (flaked once in
  the 40-worker verification run at a 0.2s margin).

Verification: full hermetic suite via scripts/run_tests.sh —
2,438 files, 21,718 tests passed, 0 failed, 293.9s wall.
Suite totals vs original baseline: 46,820 → 19,757 test functions
(−57.8%), wall 583.5s → 293.9s (−50%), subprocess CPU 13,564s → 11,623s.
2026-07-29 13:39:40 -07:00
kshitijk4poor e643f2e910 fix: update signal guard test for _install_signal refactor (#72677)
The change-detector test asserted 'hasattr(signal, "SIGPIPE")' in source.
PR #72677 replaced inline hasattr+signal.signal with _install_signal()
which does the same guard via getattr internally. Update the test to
accept either form.
2026-07-28 00:05:36 +05:30
Gabriel Steenhoek 30bb55588f fix(gateway): retry detached restart watcher without breakaway
The Windows /restart watcher's outer Popen spawns the watcher with
windows_detach_popen_kwargs() (which carries CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB),
but a restrictive parent job object can reject that bit with OSError and
the current call has no retry. Preserve the current watcher
implementation and add a focused breakaway-denied fallback.

Preserved from current main: watcher_python / pythonw.exe selection, the
str(restart_after_s) deadline, the scrubbed watcher_env, the intentional
no-breakaway inline respawn, and the entire POSIX setsid/bash path.

- primary keeps **windows_detach_popen_kwargs()
- on OSError, retry the same argv/env with
  creationflags=windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()
- on dual failure, log a definitive, path-safe warning (interpreter
  basename + numeric winerror/errno only) and return without crashing

Replace the superseded breakaway-first inline design and its AST tests
with focused behavioral coverage that drives the real coroutine with a
mocked subprocess.Popen (retry, argv/env/DEVNULL preservation, POSIX
single-session kwarg, no-breakaway inline respawn, secret-safe logging).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-23 17:59:47 -07:00
Teknium 0dbf639bc8
fix(windows): hidden-console daemons — extend the parent-console fix to every detached spawn path (#70205)
Extends the desktop backend's root-cause fix (aa2ae36c3f) to all remaining
console-less parent launch paths. The Windows console-flash class
(#54220/#56747) is governed by the PARENT's console: a DETACHED_PROCESS or
pythonw.exe daemon has no console, so every console-subsystem descendant
(git, gh, cmd, node, wmic, powershell) allocates its own visible conhost —
one flash per spawn, unreachable by any per-call-site CREATE_NO_WINDOW
sweep. Worse, MSDN specifies CREATE_NO_WINDOW is IGNORED when combined
with DETACHED_PROCESS, so the hide bit in the old detach bundle was dead.

Changes:
- _subprocess_compat: drop DETACHED_PROCESS from windows_detach_flags()
  and windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway(); the daemon now owns a
  single hidden console (CREATE_NO_WINDOW) that all descendants inherit.
- gateway_windows: _resolve_detached_python() returns the venv console
  python.exe (no pythonw/base-interpreter detour — the uv-shim flash
  premise only held while DETACHED_PROCESS was masking the hide bit);
  UAC handoff launches console python under SW_HIDE; cmd/vbs launchers
  render console python (vbs runs it window-style 0).
- gateway/run.py: restart watcher keeps sys.executable instead of
  swapping in GUI-subsystem pythonw.
- web_server: dashboard actions spawn sys.executable (already carries
  windows_detach_flags()).

Tests updated to pin the new invariants, including an explicit
DETACHED_PROCESS-must-stay-out regression guard.
2026-07-23 11:13:14 -07:00
Teknium d3d621f7c3
revert(windows): roll back terminal-popup PRs #53791 #53810 #53829 (#53853)
* Revert "fix(windows): capture is not a no-window boundary; route flashing spawns through chokepoint (#53829)"

This reverts commit 2ecca1e7d3.

* Revert "fix(windows): stop terminal-window popups from background spawns (#53810)"

This reverts commit 5db1430af9.

* Revert "fix(windows): stop subprocess console-window popups + add CI guard (#53791)"

This reverts commit ef17cd204d.
2026-06-27 15:59:00 -07:00
brooklyn! 5db1430af9
fix(windows): stop terminal-window popups from background spawns (#53810)
* fix(windows): stop terminal-window popups from background spawns

Native-Windows desktop/gateway users saw cmd/conhost windows flash on
gateway restart, image paste, the dashboard Projects tree, voice notes,
and ~5 min after closing the app (detached cron). Two root causes:

- Console-subsystem exes (taskkill, schtasks, wmic, netstat, tasklist,
  agent-browser, git, ffmpeg, powershell, git-bash) spawned via raw
  subprocess allocate a fresh console when the launching process has
  none (pythonw desktop backend / detached gateway) - even with output
  captured.
- uv venv pythonw shims re-exec console python.exe, so Python children
  get a console regardless of how they're launched.

Fixes:
- Single hidden-spawn primitive (_subprocess_compat.run/.popen) that ORs
  CREATE_NO_WINDOW on Windows, no-op on POSIX. Route every Hermes-owned
  console-exe spawn through it.
- FreeConsole() catch-all in hermes_bootstrap: any Python child that
  exclusively owns an auto-allocated console detaches it at startup
  (GetConsoleProcessList()==1 gate leaves shared interactive consoles
  untouched).
- Replace PowerShell/wmic gateway PID scans with in-process psutil.
- Skip schtasks queries on non-interactive desktop restarts.
- Prefer native agent-browser .exe over .cmd shims.
- Guard test bans raw subprocess spawns of the Windows-only console
  tools repo-wide so the popup class can't regress.

* fix(windows): scope FreeConsole to background entry points; fix merge fallout

Console detach review (per #53810 feedback): GetConsoleProcessList()==1 can't
tell a uv pythonw->python phantom console apart from a user opening the
interactive CLI/TUI in its own fresh console (double-click, shortcut, ConPTY) —
both report a single attached process with a tty. Running FreeConsole() in the
import-time bootstrap therefore risked detaching a legitimately-interactive
terminal.

- Extract FreeConsole into explicit hermes_bootstrap.detach_orphan_console();
  remove it from apply_windows_utf8_bootstrap() (import side effect).
- Call it only from known background mains: gateway run, dashboard backend
  (start_server, what the desktop spawns), cron standalone, tui_gateway entry,
  slash worker. Interactive CLI/TUI never calls it.
- Behavior-contract tests: frees only when solo owner, leaves shared console,
  no-op without console / on POSIX, and asserts it's not an import side effect.

Merge fallout from origin/main (#53791):
- local.py: 3-way merge left a dangling **_popen_kwargs (NameError crashing
  every terminal init). _subprocess_compat.popen already hides the window, so
  drop it.
- discord adapter: merge stacked an undefined windows_hide_flags() onto the
  primitive call; drop the redundant arg.
- test_gateway: scan now goes psutil-first (zero spawn); rewrite the
  case-variant test to drive that production path.

* test(claw): mock _subprocess_compat.run seam for Windows process scan

claw.py's Windows tasklist/powershell scan routes through the hidden-spawn
primitive; the tests still patched claw_mod.subprocess, so on win32 the mock
was never hit and real spawns returned nothing. Patch the actual seam.
2026-06-27 14:02:24 -07:00
Teknium d430684d7c
fix(gateway,windows): respawn gateway windowless after GUI update (#52239)
The post-update gateway restart path relaunched the gateway with the
venv's console `python.exe` (via `get_python_path()` in
`_gateway_run_args_for_profile`). On Windows this leaves a terminal
window open permanently: uv's `venv\Scripts\python.exe` is a launcher
shim that re-execs the *base* console interpreter, which allocates its
own conhost — and `CREATE_NO_WINDOW` cannot suppress that second window.
The clean-start path (`_spawn_detached`) already dodges this by routing
through `_resolve_detached_python` to use the windowless base
`pythonw.exe`; the restart watcher did not.

Symptom (reported on Windows 11): after an in-app GUI update, a console
window for the gateway stays open and never closes. Confirmed on the
reporter's box — the running gateway was `python.exe ... gateway run
--replace` with a live conhost child and the foreground "Press Ctrl+C to
stop" banner, born exactly at the update's "Restarting Windows gateway"
log line.

Fix:
- Add `gateway_windows.windowless_gateway_restart_spec(run_argv)` which
  rewrites a console-python gateway argv into the windowless `pythonw.exe`
  equivalent and returns the cwd + env overlay (VIRTUAL_ENV / PYTHONPATH /
  HERMES_HOME) the base interpreter needs to import `hermes_cli` without
  the venv launcher's site config. No-op on POSIX.
- `_spawn_gateway_restart_watcher` now applies that rewrite on Windows and
  threads cwd= / env= into the inlined respawn Popen. Covers both restart
  entry points (`launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart` and
  `launch_detached_gateway_restart_by_cmdline`). CREATE_NO_WINDOW |
  DETACHED_PROCESS | CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB and the breakaway-denied
  fallback are all preserved.

Verified E2E on a real Windows 11 box: drove the actual watcher against a
dummy old-pid; the respawned gateway came up as `pythonw.exe` (zero
console python, no conhost child) and booted fully (housekeeping + kanban
dispatcher started → imports resolved under the base interpreter).

Tests: TestWindowlessGatewayRestartSpec (behavior) +
TestGatewayDetachedWatcherWindowsFlags regression assert. Pre-existing
Linux-only failures on a Windows host (SIGKILL, systemd, docker-root)
confirmed identical on the bare base.
2026-06-26 17:39:46 +00:00
Gille bf0513bca0 test(windows): align gateway restart CI coverage 2026-06-25 14:42:38 -07:00
Teknium c329279482 test: retarget source-path refs to migrated plugin paths
test_telegram_webhook_secret reads telegram adapter source by path; point it
at plugins/platforms/telegram/adapter.py. test_windows_native_support
npm-spawn parametrization referenced gateway/platforms/whatsapp.py; point it at
plugins/platforms/whatsapp/adapter.py.
2026-06-20 10:26:45 -07:00
kshitij a38cc69bcc
fix(terminal): complete sane PATH entries on POSIX (salvage of #35614) (#42653)
* fix(terminal): complete sane PATH entries on POSIX

Fixes macOS gateway/launchd terminal sessions whose PATH already
includes /usr/bin while omitting Apple Silicon Homebrew paths.
LocalEnvironment._make_run_env() now appends each missing _SANE_PATH
entry individually on POSIX, preserving caller precedence and avoiding
duplicate sane entries.

Root cause: the previous logic used /usr/bin as the sentinel for sane
PATH injection. macOS launchd commonly provides /usr/bin while leaving
out /opt/homebrew/bin and /opt/homebrew/sbin, so Homebrew-installed
CLIs stayed unavailable in terminal tool calls.

Salvaged from #35614 by @y0shua1ee. Fixes #35613.

Co-authored-by: y0shua1ee <104712437+y0shua1ee@users.noreply.github.com>

* test(terminal): harden sane PATH completion against dup/empty entries

Follow-up to the #35613 fix. Strengthens _append_missing_sane_path_entries:

- De-duplicate the caller-supplied PATH (first occurrence wins) so a PATH
  that already contains duplicate entries is collapsed rather than carried
  through. Previously only newly-appended sane entries were guarded against
  duplication; pre-existing caller duplicates were preserved verbatim.
- Drop empty PATH entries (leading/trailing/double ':'), which POSIX shells
  interpret as the current working directory — a mild foot-gun in a
  default terminal environment.

Behaviour for well-formed PATHs (no duplicates, no empty entries) is
byte-identical to before; only malformed/duplicated inputs change.

Adds regression tests for: the literal macOS launchd PATH
(/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin), caller-duplicate collapsing with
order preservation, and empty-entry stripping.

* docs(terminal): clarify PATH normalisation semantics; drop dead set add

Addresses review findings on the sane-PATH completion follow-up:

- Sharpen the _append_missing_sane_path_entries docstring to state
  explicitly that on POSIX the caller PATH is rewritten (empty entries
  stripped, duplicates collapsed) rather than merely appended to, and
  that well-formed PATHs remain byte-identical bar the appended sane
  entries. This makes the intentional semantic change visible rather
  than buried under "hardening".
- Document why _path_env_key is a deliberate second Windows guard
  distinct from the helper's early return (key-casing selection vs
  standalone safety), so neither is mistaken for redundant and removed.
- Drop the dead `seen.add(entry)` in the sane-entry loop: _SANE_PATH is
  a static duplicate-free constant, so the membership check against the
  caller entries is sufficient and `seen` is never read afterwards.

No behaviour change: verified byte-identical output across the launchd,
minimal, empty, duplicate, empty-entry and already-full cases, and
re-confirmed gh/brew resolve through the real LocalEnvironment.execute()
path under a launchd-style PATH. 133 targeted tests pass.

Intentionally NOT consolidating with tools/browser_tool._merge_browser_path:
it prepends (vs append), filters on os.path.isdir, uses os.pathsep, and
draws from a dynamic candidate set — a shared helper is a separate
refactor, out of scope for this bugfix.

---------

Co-authored-by: y0shua1ee <104712437+y0shua1ee@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-09 02:21:12 -07:00
Teknium fe0b3f2338
fix(windows): retry watcher Popen without breakaway when parent job denies it, plus regression tests for the breakaway bit (#40956)
#40909 added `CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB` to `windows_detach_flags()`,
which fixed the headline bug (gateway dies after Desktop GUI update
and never comes back). The flag's own docstring acknowledges that
restrictive parent job objects can still refuse breakaway with
`ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED`, surfacing as `OSError` on the `subprocess.Popen`
call:

  "Callers in this codebase already wrap detached spawns in
  try/except OSError and fall back to a cmd.exe wrapper, so the
  breakaway-denied case degrades gracefully rather than crashing."

That's true for `_spawn_detached` in `gateway_windows.py` (the
`hermes gateway start` path), which has both the breakaway bit AND a
retry-without-breakaway fallback. It's NOT true for the post-update
watcher path in `launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart`
(`hermes_cli/gateway.py`), which only has `except OSError: return
False` and gives up entirely. If a user's shell/terminal/container
wraps Hermes in a breakaway-denying job, the gateway-respawn watcher
silently fails to launch instead of trying again without breakaway.

This PR closes that gap and adds the regression tests that were
missing from the original fix.

## Changes

### `hermes_cli/_subprocess_compat.py`

Adds a sibling helper `windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()` so
callers can express the fallback symbolically (via the helper) rather
than coding the magic `& ~0x01000000` mask at every site. Documented
on `windows_detach_flags` and `windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway`
with the recommended try/except pattern.

### `hermes_cli/gateway.py::launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart`

Two changes, both aligned with the canonical pattern in
`gateway_windows._spawn_detached`:

1. The outer watcher Popen now wraps in `try/except OSError`, and on
   failure retries with `windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()`
   (POSIX never reaches this branch — `start_new_session=True` can't
   raise OSError).
2. The inlined respawn payload (the `python -c` watcher) also
   wraps its CreateProcess in try/except OSError and retries with
   `_flags & ~_CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB` on failure. This matters
   because the watcher's job-object inheritance is independent of the
   outer process's — even if the outer Popen succeeds with breakaway,
   the respawned gateway might inherit a job that doesn't.

### Regression tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py`

#40909 shipped the fix without any test that the breakaway bit is
present (the existing `test_windows_detach_flags_has_expected_win32_bits`
asserted only the three legacy bits). Four new tests close that:

- `test_windows_detach_flags_includes_breakaway_from_job` — explicit
  assertion that the breakaway bit is in the default bundle, with the
  rationale spelled out in the docstring so a future maintainer
  staring at this test understands why removing it would resurrect
  the gateway-dies-after-GUI-update bug.
- `test_windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway_drops_only_that_bit`
  — fallback payload keeps the other three detach bits intact.
- `test_launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart_inlined_watcher_uses_breakaway`
  — static-text check on the stringified watcher payload. The inlined
  Python program isn't reachable via normal import-time inspection
  because it lives in a `textwrap.dedent("""...""")` literal that
  gets passed to a separate `python -c` interpreter. Asserting that
  both `_CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB` (symbolic) and `0x01000000` (hex
  literal) appear inside the dedent block is a sufficient regression
  guard against accidental refactors.
- `test_launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart_outer_popen_has_access_denied_fallback`
  — static check that this PR's fallback retry is wired up
  symbolically. Without standing up a real Windows job object that
  refuses breakaway, we can't trigger the OSError in a unit test;
  the text guard catches the case where a future refactor removes
  the helper import or the `& ~_CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB` retry.

Also extends `test_windows_detach_flags_has_expected_win32_bits` to
include the breakaway bit assertion and updates
`test_windows_flags_zero_on_posix` to cover the new helper.

## Tests

Locally on Windows: 8/8 in the `-k "detach or breakaway or
popen_kwargs or launch_detached or gateway_run_update or
hermes_cli_gateway"` slice pass.

Broader `tests/hermes_cli/test_gateway*.py + test_windows_native_support.py`:
172 passed, 10 failed. All 10 failures are pre-existing POSIX-only
tests running on a Windows host (os.geteuid, SIGKILL fallback,
is_linux fixture mismatches). Stashing this PR and re-running on bare
post-#40909 main reproduces all 10 identically — none are regressions.

POSIX paths unchanged: `windows_detach_flags()` and
`windows_detach_flags_without_breakaway()` both return 0 off Windows,
`windows_detach_popen_kwargs()` still yields `{"start_new_session": True}`.

## Out of scope

- The other detached-spawn site in `hermes_cli/gateway.py` (around
  line 3068) also uses `windows_detach_popen_kwargs()` + `except
  OSError`. It deserves the same fallback treatment but the codepath
  is different enough (not the update-flow watcher) that it warrants
  a separate PR with its own scrutiny.
- `gateway/run.py` has Windows branches with `windows_detach_popen_kwargs`
  too — same reasoning.

## Context

Follow-up to #40909 (merged). I had a parallel PR (#40934, closed)
that duplicated the core breakaway fix; the bits unique to that PR
that #40909 didn't cover are the contents of this one. Closing #40934
and opening this slimmed-down version as the focused follow-up.
2026-06-07 01:21:58 -07:00
kshitijk4poor 66827f8947 chore: prune unused imports and duplicate import redefinitions
Remove unused imports (F401) and duplicate/shadowed import
redefinitions (F811) across the codebase using ruff's safe
autofixes. No behavioral changes -- imports only.

- ~1400 safe autofixes applied across 644 files (net -1072 lines)
- __init__.py re-exports preserved (excluded from F401 removal so
  public re-export surfaces stay intact)
- Re-exports that are imported or monkeypatched by tests but look
  unused in their defining module are kept with explicit # noqa:
  F401 (gateway/run.py load_dotenv; run_agent re-exports from
  agent.message_sanitization, agent.context_compressor,
  agent.retry_utils, agent.prompt_builder, agent.process_bootstrap,
  agent.codex_responses_adapter)
- Unsafe F841 (unused-variable) fixes deliberately skipped -- those
  can change behavior when the RHS has side effects
- ruff lints remain disabled in pyproject.toml (only PLW1514 is
  selected); this is a one-time cleanup, not a config change

Verification:
- python -m compileall: clean
- pytest --collect-only: all 27161 tests collect (zero import errors)
- core entry points import clean (run_agent, model_tools, cli,
  toolsets, hermes_state, batch_runner, gateway)
- static scan: every name any test imports directly from an edited
  module still resolves
2026-05-28 22:26:25 -07:00
teknium1 36c99af37a test(kanban): align two tests with recent kanban hardening
Two pre-existing test failures on main, both pointing at code that
was hardened recently — not behaviour bugs, test expectations that
fell out of date.

1. tests/tools/test_kanban_tools.py::test_worker_complete_rejects_stale_run_id
   c002668ff ("fix(kanban): add grace period to detect_crashed_workers")
   gates each running task behind a launch-window grace period so
   freshly-spawned workers whose PID isn't yet visible on /proc don't
   get reclaimed. The test creates a worker_env fixture moments before
   asserting reclamation, so the default 30s grace skips the liveness
   check and detect_crashed_workers returns []. Fix: set
   HERMES_KANBAN_CRASH_GRACE_SECONDS=0 in the test so we get the
   immediate-reclaim semantics the assertion expects.

2. tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py::
     TestKanbanWaitpidWindowsGuard::test_source_gates_waitpid_loop
   ffdc937c1 ("fix(kanban): hoist zombie reaper out of dispatch_once")
   reshaped reap_worker_zombies to use an early-return Windows guard
   (\`if os.name == "nt": return []\`) instead of an inverted gate
   (\`if os.name != "nt":\`). Both correctly keep the waitpid loop off
   Windows — the early-return form is stronger because the rest of the
   function never runs. Fix: accept either gate pattern in the source
   scan.

Both failures reproduce verbatim on \`origin/main\` in a clean env;
neither relates to in-flight work on #33564 (the FD-leak fix). Filing
this as a separate fix-it PR per green-CI-policy so the kanban CI
shard stays green for downstream PRs.
2026-05-27 18:26:44 -07:00
Teknium c1eb2dcda7
feat(security): supply-chain advisory checker + lazy-install framework + tiered install fallback (#24220)
* feat(security): supply-chain advisory checker + lazy-install framework + tiered install fallback

Three coordinated mitigations for the Mini Shai-Hulud worm hitting
mistralai 2.4.6 on PyPI (2026-05-12) and for the next single-package
compromise that follows.

# What this PR makes true

1. Users with the poisoned mistralai 2.4.6 in their venv get a loud
   detection banner with copy-pasteable remediation steps the moment
   they run hermes (and on every gateway startup).
2. One quarantined / yanked PyPI package can no longer silently demote
   a fresh install to 'core only' — the installer keeps every other
   extra and tells the user which tier landed.
3. Future opt-in backends (Mistral, ElevenLabs, Honcho, etc.) can
   lazy-install on first use under a strict allowlist, instead of
   eagerly pulling everything at install time.

# Detection: hermes_cli/security_advisories.py

- ADVISORIES catalog (one entry currently: shai-hulud-2026-05 for
  mistralai==2.4.6). Adding the next one is a single dataclass.
- detect_compromised() uses importlib.metadata.version() — no pip
  dependency, works in uv venvs that lack pip.
- Banner cache (~/.hermes/cache/advisory_banner_seen) rate-limits
  the startup banner to once per 24h per advisory.
- Acks persisted to security.acked_advisories in config.yaml; never
  re-banner after ack.
- Wired into:
  * hermes doctor — runs first, prints full remediation block
  * hermes doctor --ack <id> — dismisses an advisory
  * cli.py interactive run() and single-query branches — short
    stderr banner pointing at hermes doctor
  * gateway/run.py startup — operator-visible warning in gateway.log

# Lazy-install framework: tools/lazy_deps.py

- LAZY_DEPS allowlist maps namespaced feature keys (tts.elevenlabs,
  memory.honcho, provider.bedrock, etc.) to pip specs.
- ensure(feature) installs missing deps in the active venv via the
  uv → pip → ensurepip ladder (matches tools_config._pip_install).
- Strict spec safety regex rejects URLs, file paths, shell metas,
  pip flag injection, control chars — only PyPI-by-name accepted.
- Gated on security.allow_lazy_installs (default true) plus the
  HERMES_DISABLE_LAZY_INSTALLS env var for restricted/audited envs.
- Migrated three backends as proof of pattern:
  * tools/tts_tool.py — _import_elevenlabs() calls ensure first
  * plugins/memory/honcho/client.py — get_honcho_client lazy-installs
  * tts.mistral / stt.mistral entries pre-registered for when PyPI
    restores mistralai

# Installer fallback tiers

scripts/install.sh, scripts/install.ps1, setup-hermes.sh:

- Centralised _BROKEN_EXTRAS list (currently: mistral). Edit one
  array when a transitive breaks; users keep every other extra.
- New 'all minus known-broken' tier between [all] and the existing
  PyPI-only-extras tier. Only kicks in when [all] fails resolve.
- All three tiers explicit: every fallback announces which tier
  landed and prints a re-run hint when not on Tier 1.
- install.ps1 and install.sh both regenerate their tier specs from
  the same _BROKEN_EXTRAS array so updates stay in sync.

Side effect: install.ps1 Tier 2 spec previously hardcoded 'mistral'
in its extra list — bug fixed by the refactor (mistral is filtered
out).

# Config

hermes_cli/config.py — DEFAULT_CONFIG.security gains:
- acked_advisories: []  (advisory IDs the user has dismissed)
- allow_lazy_installs: True  (security gate for ensure())

No config version bump needed — both keys nest under existing
security: block, and load_config's deep-merge picks up DEFAULT_CONFIG
defaults for users with older configs.

# Tests

tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py — 23 tests covering:
- detect_compromised matches/non-matches, wildcard frozenset
- ack persistence, idempotence, blank rejection, config-failure path
- banner cache rate limiting + 24h re-banner + ack-stops-banner
- short_banner_lines / full_remediation_text / render_doctor_section /
  gateway_log_message
- shipped catalog well-formedness invariant

tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py — 40 tests covering:
- spec safety: 11 safe parametrized + 18 unsafe parametrized
- allowlist: unknown-feature rejection, namespace.name shape,
  every shipped spec passes the safety regex
- security gating: config flag, env var, default, fail-open
- ensure() happy/sad paths: already-satisfied, install success,
  pip stderr surfaced on failure, install-succeeds-but-still-missing
- is_available, feature_install_command

Combined: 63 new tests, all passing under scripts/run_tests.sh.

# Validation

- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py
  tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py → 63/63 passing
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor.py
  tests/hermes_cli/test_doctor_command_install.py
  tests/tools/test_tts_mistral.py tests/tools/test_transcription_tools.py
  tests/tools/test_transcription_dotenv_fallback.py → 165/165 passing
- scripts/run_tests.sh tests/hermes_cli/ tests/tools/ →
  9191 passed, 8 pre-existing failures (verified on origin/main
  before this change)
- bash -n on install.sh and setup-hermes.sh → OK
- py_compile on all modified .py files → OK
- End-to-end smoke test of detect_compromised + render_doctor_section
  + gateway_log_message with mocked installed version → produces
  copy-pasteable remediation output

# Community

Full advisory + remediation steps:
website/docs/community/security-advisories/shai-hulud-mistralai-2026-05.md

Short-form post drafts (Discord, GitHub pinned issue, README banner):
scripts/community-announcement-shai-hulud.md

Refs: PR #24205 (mistral disabled), Socket Security advisory
<https://socket.dev/blog/mini-shai-hulud-worm-pypi>

* build(deps): pin every direct dep to ==X.Y.Z (no ranges)

Companion to the supply-chain advisory work: replace every >=/</~= range
in pyproject.toml's [project.dependencies] and [project.optional-dependencies]
with an exact ==X.Y.Z pin sourced from uv.lock.

Why: ranges allow PyPI to ship a fresh version of any direct dep at any
time without a code review on our side. With ranges, the malicious
mistralai 2.4.6 release would have been pulled by every fresh
'pip install -e .[all]' for the hours between upload and PyPI's
quarantine — exactly the install window we got hit on. Exact pins close
that window: the only way a new package version reaches a user is via
an intentional update on our end.

What the user-facing change is: nothing, behavior-wise. Every package
resolves to the same version it was already resolving to via uv.lock —
the pins just remove the resolver's freedom to pick a different one.

Cost: any user installing Hermes alongside another package that requires
a newer pin gets a resolver conflict. Acceptable for our isolated-venv
install path; documented in the new comment block.

Build-system requires line (setuptools>=61.0) is intentionally left
as a range — pinning the build backend would block fresh pip from
bootstrapping the build on architectures where that exact wheel isn't
available.

mistral extra (mistralai==2.3.0) is pinned but stays out of [all]
(per PR #24205). 'uv lock' regeneration will fail until PyPI restores
mistralai; lockfile regeneration is gated behind that, NOT on every PR.

LAZY_DEPS in tools/lazy_deps.py also moved to exact pins so the lazy-
install pathway can never resolve a different version than the one
declared in pyproject.toml.

Validation:

- Cross-checked all 77 pinned direct deps in pyproject.toml against
  uv.lock — every pin matches the resolved version exactly.
- Cross-checked all LAZY_DEPS specs against uv.lock — same.
- 'uv pip install -e .[all] --dry-run' resolves 205 packages cleanly.
- tests/tools/test_lazy_deps.py + tests/hermes_cli/test_security_advisories.py
  → 63/63 passing (every shipped spec passes the safety regex).
- Doctor + TTS + transcription targeted suite → 146/146 passing.

* build(deps): hash-verify transitives via uv.lock; remove unresolvable [mistral] extra

You asked: 'what about the dependencies the dependencies rely on?' —
correctly noting that exact-pinning direct deps in pyproject.toml does
NOT cover the transitive graph. `pip install` and `uv pip install` both
re-resolve transitives fresh from PyPI at install time, so a compromised
transitive (e.g. `httpcore` if it got worm-poisoned tomorrow) would
still hit our users even with every direct dep exact-pinned.

# What this commit fixes

1. **Both real installer scripts now prefer `uv sync --locked` as Tier 0.**
   uv.lock records SHA256 hashes for every transitive — a compromised
   package with a different hash gets REJECTED. Falls through to the
   existing `uv pip install` cascade if the lockfile is missing or
   stale, with a loud warning that the fallback path does NOT
   hash-verify transitives. Previously only `setup-hermes.sh` (the dev
   path) used the lockfile; `scripts/install.sh` and `scripts/install.ps1`
   (the paths fresh users actually run) skipped it.

2. **Removed the `[mistral]` extra entirely.** The `mistralai` PyPI
   project is fully quarantined right now — every version returns 404,
   so any pin we wrote was unresolvable, which broke `uv lock --check`
   in CI. Restoration is documented in pyproject.toml as a 5-step
   checklist (verify, re-add extra, re-enable in 4 modules, regenerate
   lock, optionally re-add to [all]).

3. **Regenerated uv.lock.** 262 packages, mistralai/eval-type-backport/
   jsonpath-python pruned. `uv lock --check` now passes.

# Defense-in-depth view

| Layer                      | Where             | Protects against                          |
|----------------------------|-------------------|-------------------------------------------|
| Exact pins in pyproject    | direct deps       | new mistralai 2.4.6-style direct compromise |
| uv.lock + `--locked` install | transitive graph  | transitive worm injection                  |
| Tier-0 hash-verified path  | install.sh / .ps1 | actually USE the lockfile in fresh installs |
| `uv lock --check` CI gate  | every PR          | drift between pyproject and lockfile      |
| `hermes_cli/security_advisories.py` | runtime  | cleanup for users who already got hit      |

The exact pinning + hash verification together close the supply-chain
gap. Without the lockfile path, exact pins alone are theater.

# Validation

- `uv lock --check` → passes (262 packages resolved, no drift).
- `bash -n` on install.sh + setup-hermes.sh → OK.
- 209/209 tests passing across new + adjacent test files
  (test_lazy_deps.py, test_security_advisories.py, test_doctor.py,
  test_tts_mistral.py, test_transcription_tools.py).
- TOML parse OK.

* chore: remove community announcement drafts (PR body covers it)

* build(deps): lazy-install every opt-in backend (anthropic, search, terminal, platforms, dashboard)

Extends the lazy-install framework to cover everything that's not used by
every hermes session. Base install drops from ~60 packages to 45.

Moved out of core dependencies = []:
- anthropic   (only when provider=anthropic native, not via aggregators)
- exa-py, firecrawl-py, parallel-web (search backends; only when picked)
- fal-client  (image gen; only when picked)
- edge-tts    (default TTS but still optional)

New extras in pyproject.toml: [anthropic] [exa] [firecrawl] [parallel-web]
[fal] [edge-tts]. All added to [all].

New LAZY_DEPS entries: provider.anthropic, search.{exa,firecrawl,parallel},
tts.edge, image.fal, memory.hindsight, platform.{telegram,discord,matrix},
terminal.{modal,daytona,vercel}, tool.dashboard.

Each import site now calls ensure() before importing the SDK. Where the
module had a top-level try/except (telegram, discord, fastapi), the
graceful-fallback pattern was extended to lazy-install on first
check_*_requirements() call and re-bind module globals.

Updated test_windows_native_support.py tzdata check from snapshot
(>=2023.3 literal) to invariant (any version + win32 marker).

Validation:
- Base install: 45 packages (was ~60); 6 newly-extracted packages absent
- uv lock --check: passes (262 packages, no drift)
- 209/209 lazy_deps + advisory + doctor + tts/transcription tests passing
- py_compile clean on all 12 modified modules
2026-05-12 01:02:25 -07:00
Teknium f5ee780124 test: migrate stale os.kill monkeypatches to gateway.status._pid_exists
PR #21561 migrated liveness probes across 14 call sites from
`os.kill(pid, 0)` to `gateway.status._pid_exists` (psutil-first) so
the gateway doesn't Ctrl+C-itself on Windows via bpo-14484. A handful of
tests still patched the old `os.kill` seam and either happened to pass
on POSIX (when PID 12345 incidentally wasn't alive on the CI worker) or
failed outright — on CI runs they surfaced as 7 flaky/stable failures.

Migrate each affected test to patch the correct seam:

- tests/tools/test_browser_orphan_reaper.py (5 tests)
    Patch `gateway.status._pid_exists` instead of `os.kill`.
    Rename test_permission_error_on_kill_check_skips to
    test_alive_legacy_daemon_is_reaped — the old assertion was
    "PermissionError on sig 0 → skip dir"; post-migration the
    untracked-alive-daemon path always reaps the dir after SIGTERM
    (best-effort semantics were preserved).

- tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py (4 tests)
    Replace tests that asserted `os.kill` seam behavior with tests
    that exercise `ProcessRegistry._is_host_pid_alive` as a
    delegator and split out a new TestPidExistsOSErrorWidening class
    that hits `gateway.status._pid_exists` directly via the POSIX
    fallback branch (so Windows-style `OSError(WinError 87)` + `PermissionError`
    widening is still covered on Linux CI).

- tests/tools/test_process_registry.py (1 test)
    Mock `psutil.Process` + `_pid_exists` instead of `os.kill`
    for the detached-session kill path.

- tests/tools/test_mcp_stability.py::test_kill_orphaned_uses_sigkill_when_available
    SIGTERM → alive-check → SIGKILL flow now uses `_pid_exists`
    for the middle step; assertion count drops from 3 to 2.

- tests/gateway/test_status.py::TestScopedLocks (2 tests)
    `acquire_scoped_lock` consults `_pid_exists`; patch that
    seam directly instead of trying to control the nested psutil
    call via os.kill monkeypatch.

- tests/hermes_cli/test_gateway.py::test_stop_profile_gateway_keeps_pid_file_when_process_still_running
    The stop loop sends one SIGTERM via os.kill then polls 20x via
    _pid_exists; instrument both separately. Old assertion
    `calls["kill"] == 21` split into `kill == 1` + `alive_probes == 20`.

- tests/hermes_cli/test_auth_toctou_file_modes.py::test_shared_nous_store_writes_0o600_with_0o700_parent
    Commit c34884ea2 switched the pytest seat-belt guard in
    `_nous_shared_store_path()` from `Path.home() / ".hermes"`
    to `get_default_hermes_root()`, which honors HERMES_HOME. The
    test sets both HERMES_HOME and HERMES_SHARED_AUTH_DIR to
    subpaths of the same tmp_path, and the override now collapses
    onto the same path the guard is refusing. Renamed the override
    subdirectory so the two paths diverge — guard passes, test runs.

All 21 original CI failures and their local-flaky siblings now pass
(278 tests across the touched files, 0 failures).
2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00
Teknium e93bfc6c93 feat(windows): close remaining POSIX-only landmines — TUI crash, kanban waitpid, AF_UNIX sandbox, /bin/bash, npm .cmd shims, cwd tracking, detach flags
Second pass on native Windows support, driven by a systematic audit across
five areas: POSIX-only primitives (signal.SIGKILL/SIGHUP/SIGPIPE, os.WNOHANG,
os.setsid), path translation bugs (/c/Users → C:\Users), subprocess patterns
(npm.cmd batch shims, start_new_session no-op on Windows), subsystem health
(cron, gateway daemon, update flow), and module-level import guards.

Every change is platform-gated — POSIX (Linux/macOS) behaviour is preserved
bit-identical. Explicit "do no harm" test: test_posix_path_preserved_on_linux,
test_posix_noop, test_windows_detach_popen_kwargs_is_posix_equivalent_on_posix.

## New module

- hermes_cli/_subprocess_compat.py — shared helpers (resolve_node_command,
  windows_detach_flags, windows_hide_flags, windows_detach_popen_kwargs).
  All no-ops on non-Windows.

## CRITICAL fixes (would crash or silently break on Windows)

- tui_gateway/entry.py: SIGPIPE/SIGHUP referenced at module top level would
  AttributeError on import on Windows, breaking `hermes --tui` entirely (it
  spawns this module as a subprocess).  Guard each signal.signal() call with
  hasattr() and add SIGBREAK as Windows' SIGHUP equivalent.

- hermes_cli/kanban_db.py: os.waitpid(-1, os.WNOHANG) in dispatcher tick was
  unguarded.  os.WNOHANG doesn't exist on Windows.  Gate the whole reap loop
  behind `os.name != "nt"` — Windows has no zombies anyway.

- tools/code_execution_tool.py: AF_UNIX socket for execute_code RPC fails on
  most Windows builds.  Fall back to loopback TCP (AF_INET on 127.0.0.1:0
  ephemeral port) when _IS_WINDOWS.  HERMES_RPC_SOCKET env var now accepts
  either a filesystem path (POSIX) or `tcp://127.0.0.1:<port>` (Windows).
  Generated sandbox client parses both.

- cron/scheduler.py: `argv = ["/bin/bash", str(path)]` hardcoded.  Use
  shutil.which("bash") so Windows (Git Bash via MinGit) works, with a
  readable error when bash is genuinely absent.

- 6 bare npm/npx spawn sites: tools_config.py x2, doctor.py, whatsapp.py
  (npm install + node version probe), browser_tool.py x2.  On Windows npm
  is npm.cmd / npx is npx.cmd (batch shims); subprocess.Popen(["npm", ...])
  fails with WinError 193.  shutil.which(...) returns the absolute .cmd
  path which CreateProcessW accepts because the extension routes through
  cmd.exe /c.  POSIX behaviour unchanged (shutil.which still returns the
  same path subprocess would resolve itself).

## HIGH fixes (silent misbehaviour on Windows)

- tools/environments/local.py get_temp_dir: hardcoded /tmp returned on
  Windows meant `_cwd_file = "/tmp/hermes-cwd-*.txt"`, which bash wrote
  via MSYS2's virtual /tmp but native Python couldn't open.  Result: cwd
  tracking silently broken — `cd` in terminal tool did nothing.  Windows
  branch now returns `%HERMES_HOME%/cache/terminal` with forward slashes
  (works in both bash and Python, guaranteed no spaces).

- tools/environments/local.py _make_run_env PATH injection: `/usr/bin not
  in split(":")` heuristic mangles Windows PATH (";" separator).  Gate
  the injection behind `not _IS_WINDOWS`.

- hermes_cli/gateway.py launch_detached_profile_gateway_restart: outer
  Popen + watcher-script Popen both used start_new_session=True, which
  Windows silently ignores.  Watcher stayed attached to CLI's console,
  died when user closed terminal after `hermes update`, left gateway
  stale.  Now branches through windows_detach_popen_kwargs() helper
  (CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP | DETACHED_PROCESS | CREATE_NO_WINDOW on
  Windows, start_new_session=True on POSIX — identical to main).

## MEDIUM fixes

- gateway/run.py /restart and /update handlers: hardcoded bash/setsid
  chain crashes on Windows when user triggers /update in-gateway.  Now
  has sys.platform=="win32" branch using sys.executable + a tiny
  Python watcher with proper detach flags.  POSIX path is unchanged.

- cli.py _git_repo_root: Git on Windows sometimes returns /c/Users/...
  style paths that break subprocess.Popen(cwd=...) and Path().resolve().
  Added _normalize_git_bash_path() helper that translates /c/Users,
  /cygdrive/c, /mnt/c variants to native C:\Users form.  POSIX no-op.
  _git_repo_root() now routes every result through it.

- cli.py worktree .worktreeinclude: os.symlink on directories failed
  hard on Windows (requires admin or Developer Mode).  Falls back to
  shutil.copytree with a warning log.

## Tests

- 29 new tests in tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py covering:
  subprocess_compat helpers, TUI entry signal guards, kanban waitpid
  guard, code_execution TCP fallback source-level invariants, cron bash
  resolution, npm/npx bare-spawn lint per-file, local env Windows temp
  dir, PATH injection gating, git bash path normalization, symlink
  fallback, gateway detached watcher flags.

- One existing test assertion adjusted in test_browser_homebrew_paths:
  it compared captured Popen argv to the BARE `"npx"` literal; after the
  shutil.which() change argv[0] is the absolute path.  New assertion
  checks the shape (two items, second is `agent-browser`) rather than
  the exact first-item string.  Behaviour unchanged; test was too strict.

All 56 tests pass on Linux (30 from previous commits + 26 new).
267 tests from the affected files/dirs (browser, code_exec, local_env,
process_registry, kanban_db, windows_compat) all pass — zero regressions.
tests/hermes_cli/ (3909 pass) and tests/gateway/ (5021 pass) unchanged;
all pre-existing test failures confirmed unrelated via `git stash` re-run.

## What's still deferred (LOW priority)

- Visible cmd-window flashes on short-lived console apps (~14 sites) —
  cosmetic, needs a follow-up pass once we have user reports.
- agent/file_safety.py POSIX-only security deny patterns — separate
  hardening task.
- tools/process_registry.py returning "/tmp" as fallback — theoretical;
  reachable only when all env-var candidates fail.
2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00
Teknium b53bd12fe4 fix(windows-editor): default EDITOR=notepad so /edit and Ctrl+X Ctrl+E work
Pre-existing Windows bug surfaced while reviewing the portable-MinGit
install: prompt_toolkit's Buffer.open_in_editor() falls back to POSIX
absolute paths (/usr/bin/nano, /usr/bin/vi, /usr/bin/emacs) that don't
exist on native Windows.  When neither $EDITOR nor $VISUAL is set,
Ctrl+X Ctrl+E ("open prompt in editor") and /edit both silently do
nothing on Windows — the user hits the key, nothing happens, no error.

This wasn't caused by MinGit (full Git for Windows doesn't fix it either,
because the Windows Python subprocess call resolves `/usr/bin/nano` as
`C:\usr\bin\nano`, which doesn't exist even with nano installed).

Fixes:
- hermes_cli/stdio.py::configure_windows_stdio now sets EDITOR=notepad
  on Windows if neither EDITOR nor VISUAL is set.  notepad.exe is in
  every Windows install, works as a blocking editor (subprocess.call
  waits for the window to close), and writes back to the file.
- hermes_cli/config.py (hermes config edit): reorder fallback list so
  Windows tries notepad first — previously nano led the list, which
  required Git Bash / WSL to be in PATH.
- Users who want VSCode / Neovim / Notepad++ can still override via
  $env:EDITOR — that's checked before our default kicks in.  Docstring
  spells out the common overrides.

The Ink TUI (`hermes --tui`) already handled Windows correctly via
ui-tui/src/lib/editor.ts falling back to notepad.exe on win32 — this
commit brings the classic prompt_toolkit CLI into parity.

3 new tests in test_windows_native_support.py verify:
- EDITOR=notepad gets set when unset on Windows
- Explicit $EDITOR is respected
- $VISUAL is respected (not overwritten by our default)
2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00
Teknium 9de893e3b0 feat(windows): close native-Windows install gaps — crash-free startup, UTF-8 stdio, tzdata dep, docs
Native Windows (with Git for Windows installed) can now run the Hermes CLI
and gateway end-to-end without crashing.  install.ps1 already existed and
the Git Bash terminal backend was already wired up — this PR fills the
remaining gaps discovered by auditing every Windows-unsafe primitive
(`signal.SIGKILL`, `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes, bare `fcntl`/`termios`
imports) and by comparing hermes against how Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex,
and Cline handle native Windows.

## What changed

### UTF-8 stdio (new module)
- `hermes_cli/stdio.py` — single `configure_windows_stdio()` entry point.
  Flips the console code page to CP_UTF8 (65001), reconfigures
  `sys.stdout`/`stderr`/`stdin` to UTF-8, sets `PYTHONIOENCODING` + `PYTHONUTF8`
  for subprocesses.  No-op on non-Windows.  Opt out via `HERMES_DISABLE_WINDOWS_UTF8=1`.
- Called early in `cli.py::main`, `hermes_cli/main.py::main`, and
  `gateway/run.py::main` so Unicode banners (box-drawing, geometric
  symbols, non-Latin chat text) don't `UnicodeEncodeError` on cp1252
  consoles.

### Crash sites fixed
- `hermes_cli/main.py:7970` (hermes update → stuck gateway sweep): raw
  `os.kill(pid, _signal.SIGKILL)` → `gateway.status.terminate_pid(pid, force=True)`
  which routes through `taskkill /T /F` on Windows.
- `hermes_cli/profiles.py::_stop_gateway_process`: same fix — also
  converted SIGTERM path to `terminate_pid()` and widened OSError catch
  on the intermediate `os.kill(pid, 0)` probe.
- `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py:2914, 3041`: raw `signal.SIGKILL` →
  `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", signal.SIGTERM)` fallback (matches the
  pattern already used in `gateway/status.py`).

### OSError widening on `os.kill(pid, 0)` probes
Windows raises `OSError` (WinError 87) for a gone PID instead of
`ProcessLookupError`.  Widened the catch at:
- `gateway/run.py:15101` (`--replace` wait-for-exit loop — without this,
  the loop busy-spins the full 10s every Windows gateway start)
- `hermes_cli/gateway.py:228, 460, 940`
- `hermes_cli/profiles.py:777`
- `tools/process_registry.py::_is_host_pid_alive`
- `tools/browser_tool.py:1170, 1206`

### Dashboard PTY graceful degradation
`hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py` depends on `fcntl`/`termios`/`ptyprocess`,
none of which exist on native Windows.  Previously a Windows dashboard
would crash on `import hermes_cli.web_server` because of a top-level
import.  Now:
- `hermes_cli/web_server.py` wraps the pty_bridge import in
  `try/except ImportError` and sets `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=False`.
- The `/api/pty` WebSocket handler returns a friendly "use WSL2 for
  this tab" message instead of exploding.
- Every other dashboard feature (sessions, jobs, metrics, config
  editor) runs natively on Windows.

### Dependency
- `pyproject.toml`: add `tzdata>=2023.3; sys_platform == 'win32'` so
  Python's `zoneinfo` works on Windows (which has no IANA tzdata
  shipped with the OS).  Credits @sprmn24 (PR #13182).

### Docs
- README.md: removed "Native Windows is not supported"; added
  PowerShell one-liner and Git-for-Windows prerequisite note.
- `website/docs/getting-started/installation.md`: new Windows section
  with capability matrix (everything native except the dashboard
  `/chat` PTY tab, which is WSL2-only).
- `website/docs/user-guide/windows-wsl-quickstart.md`: reframed as
  "WSL2 as an alternative to native" rather than "the only way".
- `website/docs/developer-guide/contributing.md`: updated
  cross-platform guidance with the `signal.SIGKILL` / `OSError`
  rules we enforce now.
- `website/docs/user-guide/features/web-dashboard.md`: acknowledged
  native Windows works for everything except the embedded PTY pane.

## Why this shape

Pulled from a survey of how other agent codebases handle native
Windows (Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cline):

- All four treat Git Bash as the canonical shell on Windows, same as
  hermes already does in `tools/environments/local.py::_find_bash()`.
- None of them force `SetConsoleOutputCP` — but they don't have to,
  Node/Rust write UTF-16 to the Win32 console API.  Python does not get
  that for free, so we flip CP_UTF8 via ctypes.
- None of them ship PowerShell-as-primary-shell (Claude Code exposes
  PS as a secondary tool; scope creep for this PR).
- All of them use `taskkill /T /F` for force-kill on Windows, which
  is exactly what `gateway.status.terminate_pid(force=True)` does.

## Non-goals (deliberate scope limits)

- No PowerShell-as-a-second-shell tool — worth designing separately.
- No terminal routing rewrite (#12317, #15461, #19800 cluster) — that's
  the hardest design call and needs a separate doc.
- No wholesale `open()` → `open(..., encoding="utf-8")` sweep (Tianworld
  cluster) — will do as follow-up if users hit actual breakage; most
  modern code already specifies it.

## Validation

- 28 new tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py` — all
  platform-mocked, pass on Linux CI.  Cover:
  - `configure_windows_stdio` idempotency, opt-out, env-preservation
  - `terminate_pid` taskkill routing, failure → OSError, FileNotFoundError fallback
  - `getattr(signal, "SIGKILL", …)` fallback shape
  - `_is_host_pid_alive` OSError widening (Windows-gone-PID behavior)
  - Source-level checks that all entry points call `configure_windows_stdio`
  - pty_bridge import-guard present in `web_server.py`
  - README no longer says "not supported"
- 12 pre-existing tests in `tests/tools/test_windows_compat.py` still pass.
- `tests/hermes_cli/` ran fully (3909 passed, 9 failures — all confirmed
  pre-existing on main by stash-test).
- `tests/gateway/` ran fully (5021 passed, 1 pre-existing failure).
- `tests/tools/test_process_registry.py` + `test_browser_*` pass.
- Manual smoke: `import hermes_cli.stdio; import gateway.run;
  import hermes_cli.web_server` — all clean, `_PTY_BRIDGE_AVAILABLE=True`
  on Linux (as expected).

## Files

- New: `hermes_cli/stdio.py`, `tests/tools/test_windows_native_support.py`
- Modified: `cli.py`, `gateway/run.py`, `hermes_cli/main.py`,
  `hermes_cli/profiles.py`, `hermes_cli/gateway.py`,
  `hermes_cli/kanban_db.py`, `hermes_cli/pty_bridge.py`,
  `hermes_cli/web_server.py`, `tools/browser_tool.py`,
  `tools/process_registry.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `README.md`, and 4
  docs pages.

Credits to everyone whose prior PR work informed these fixes — see
the co-author trailers.  All of the PRs listed in
`~/.hermes/plans/windows-support-prs.md` fixing `os.kill` / `signal.SIGKILL`
/ UTF-8 stdio / tzdata / README patterns found the same issues; this PR
consolidates them.

Co-authored-by: Philip D'Souza <9472774+PhilipAD@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Arecanon <42595053+ArecaNon@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: XiaoXiao0221 <263113677+XiaoXiao0221@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lars Hagen <1360677+lars-hagen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Luan Dias <65574834+luandiasrj@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ruzzgar <ruzzgarcn@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: sprmn24 <oncuevtv@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: adybag14-cyber <252811164+adybag14-cyber@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Prasanna28Devadiga <54196612+Prasanna28Devadiga@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-08 14:27:40 -07:00