fix: prevent duplicate task creation and recovery loops (#9648)
## Thinking Path > - Paperclip is the open source control plane people use to coordinate AI-agent companies > - Agents, routines, productivity review, and recovery services can all create or re-trigger work > - Repeated heartbeats or catch-up cycles can produce duplicate tasks or repeat recovery actions before prior work is visible > - The base duplicate-create and routine catch-up coalescing work has now landed on `master` via related PRs while this PR was being prepared > - This pull request carries the remaining hardening: bounded idempotency retention, recovery cooldown/throttle fixes, productivity-review query batching and ordering fixes, and regression coverage > - The benefit is fewer duplicate tasks, safer retries, and enough provenance to diagnose any future recurrence ## Linked Issues or Issue Description Agents can retry issue creation after ambiguous responses or independently recreate the same child title, while recovery and short-interval routine catch-up paths can repeat before prior work settles. This can produce visible duplicate tasks and makes the originating heartbeat difficult to identify. Related work: Refs #8356 for caller-supplied issue-create idempotency and Refs #9224 for plugin-scoped issue-create idempotency. Prior related PR: #6936. The base issue-create deduplication and routine catch-up coalescing pieces have since landed on `master` via #9650 and #9649; this PR remains as the follow-up hardening stack on top of those changes. ## What Changed - Add 7-day retention for issue-create idempotency claims with indexed, batch-limited cleanup so the claim table does not grow forever. - Preserve recovery cooldown intent after terminal recovery actions are closed, and throttle repeated source-scoped recovery work. - Batch productivity-review source-activity checks to avoid repeated per-source queries while keeping the no-action suppression behavior. - Order productivity-review no-action streak windows by review creation time, matching the window semantics even when completion timestamps are out of order. - Preserve generated issue IDs in route mocks used by backlog/assignment contract tests. - Document PR-gardening task deduplication expectations in the company skill. - Add focused regression tests for idempotency retention, liveness recovery cooldowns, and productivity-review batching/suppression/ordering behavior. ## Verification - `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/server typecheck` — passed on latest head. - `pnpm exec vitest run --project @paperclipai/server server/src/__tests__/productivity-review-service.test.ts server/src/__tests__/issue-create-deduplication-routes.test.ts --reporter verbose` — 2 files, 23 tests passed on latest head. - `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-utils build && pnpm exec vitest run --project @paperclipai/adapter-utils --reporter dot` — 30 files passed, 476 tests passed, 8 skipped. - `pnpm build` — passed on latest head. - `pnpm -r typecheck` — passed on the rebased head before the final productivity-review ordering commit; the latest touched server code is covered by the server typecheck above. - `pnpm check:token-gates` — passed. - `pnpm test:run` — progressed through server, UI, CLI, shared, skills-catalog, and DB sections, then exposed an adapter-utils compiled-test fingerprint mismatch before rebuilding adapter-utils; the adapter-utils project passed after rebuild, and the GitHub split PR checks passed on the pushed head. ## Risks - Caller-supplied idempotency replay is now bounded to 7 days; reusing an old key after retention can create new work, which matches retry-oriented idempotency semantics. - Recovery and productivity-review timing changes may suppress redundant follow-up work; focused tests cover the intended boundaries. - Advisory locking and idempotency cleanup rely on PostgreSQL-compatible transaction semantics already used by the production data layer. - The migration extends the private claim table indexes without rewriting existing issue rows. > For core feature work, check [`ROADMAP.md`](ROADMAP.md) first and discuss it in `#dev` before opening the PR. Feature PRs that overlap with planned core work may need to be redirected — check the roadmap first. See `CONTRIBUTING.md`. ## Model Used - OpenAI Codex based on GPT-5, with reasoning, repository editing, shell/tool execution, and test execution. Exact model ID and context-window size are not exposed by the runtime. ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`) and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge --------- Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
This commit is contained in:
parent
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@ -64,6 +64,19 @@ For every candidate, the script re-fetches the current head SHA and records:
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Verdicts are `ready`, `needs_gardening`, or `report_only` for drafts. Always rerun this stage after any wake or claim that a PR was fixed. Never trust issue comments as proof of readiness.
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## Follow-up Create-PR Task Deduplication
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If gardening decides a branch needs a follow-up task to create a single pull request, deduplicate before creating anything.
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For each branch, process one branch at a time and do this serially:
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1. Search open Paperclip issues for the exact branch name with statuses `backlog`, `todo`, `in_progress`, `in_review`, and `blocked`.
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2. Inspect matching issue titles, descriptions, and recent comments for an equivalent open "create PR from this branch" task for the same branch.
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3. If an equivalent open task exists, reuse it: add a concise comment with the current PR/head/reason context and link it from the gardening issue or blocker list. Do not create another task.
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4. Only if no equivalent open task exists, create exactly one follow-up task for that branch.
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Never fan out follow-up task creation in parallel. Do not issue concurrent `POST /api/companies/:companyId/issues` calls for create-PR tasks. After P1's issue-create idempotency support is available, every create-PR follow-up task creation must include `idempotencyKey: "pr-gardening:create-pr:{branch}"`, where `{branch}` is the exact branch name.
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## Stage C — Comment on Originating Issues
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Skip this stage in `--dry-run` mode and for `ready` or `report_only` entries.
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS "issue_create_idempotency_keys_company_created_at_idx"
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ON "issue_create_idempotency_keys" USING btree ("company_id", "created_at");
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@ -1219,6 +1219,13 @@
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"when": 1784210755027,
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"tag": "0175_nested_skill_folders",
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"breakpoints": true
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},
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{
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"idx": 176,
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"version": "7",
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"when": 1784211956161,
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"tag": "0176_issue_create_idempotency_key_expiry",
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"breakpoints": true
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}
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]
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}
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@ -17,5 +17,9 @@ export const issueCreateIdempotencyKeys = pgTable(
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table.idempotencyKey,
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),
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issueIdx: index("issue_create_idempotency_keys_issue_idx").on(table.issueId),
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companyCreatedAtIdx: index("issue_create_idempotency_keys_company_created_at_idx").on(
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table.companyId,
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table.createdAt,
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),
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}),
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);
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@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ describe("assigned backlog creation contract", () => {
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}));
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mockIssueService.create.mockImplementation(async (_companyId: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) =>
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makeIssue({
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id: "issue-1",
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id: String(data.id),
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title: String(data.title),
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status: String(data.status),
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assigneeAgentId: data.assigneeAgentId as string | null | undefined,
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@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ describe("assigned backlog creation contract", () => {
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expect.anything(),
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expect.objectContaining({
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action: "issue.created",
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entityId: "issue-1",
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entityId: expect.any(String),
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details: expect.objectContaining({
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status: "backlog",
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statusDefaulted: false,
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@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ import {
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import { actorMiddleware } from "../middleware/auth.js";
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import { errorHandler } from "../middleware/index.js";
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import { issueRoutes } from "../routes/issues.js";
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import { issueService } from "../services/issues.js";
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import {
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ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_DAYS,
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issueService,
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} from "../services/issues.js";
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const embeddedPostgresSupport = await getEmbeddedPostgresTestSupport();
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const describeEmbeddedPostgres = embeddedPostgresSupport.supported ? describe : describe.skip;
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@ -112,6 +115,45 @@ describeEmbeddedPostgres("issue create deduplication routes", () => {
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expect(await db.select().from(issueCreateIdempotencyKeys)).toHaveLength(1);
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});
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it("expires old idempotency keys before replay lookup", async () => {
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const companyId = await seedCompany();
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const parent = await seedParent(companyId);
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const app = createApp();
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const oldIssueId = randomUUID();
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const idempotencyKey = "run-1:expired-retry";
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const expiredCreatedAt = new Date(
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Date.now() - (ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_DAYS + 1) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000,
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);
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await db.insert(issues).values({
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id: oldIssueId,
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companyId,
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parentId: parent.id,
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title: "Expired retry target",
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status: "todo",
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priority: "medium",
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});
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await db.insert(issueCreateIdempotencyKeys).values({
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companyId,
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idempotencyKey,
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issueId: oldIssueId,
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createdAt: expiredCreatedAt,
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});
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const recreated = await request(app)
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.post(`/api/companies/${companyId}/issues`)
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.send({ parentId: parent.id, title: "Expired retry creates new work", idempotencyKey })
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.expect(201);
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const rows = await db.select().from(issueCreateIdempotencyKeys);
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expect(recreated.body.id).not.toBe(oldIssueId);
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(1);
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expect(rows[0]).toMatchObject({
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companyId,
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idempotencyKey,
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issueId: recreated.body.id,
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});
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});
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it("returns a recent open sibling whose normalized title matches", async () => {
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const companyId = await seedCompany();
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const parent = await seedParent(companyId);
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@ -385,6 +385,62 @@ describeEmbeddedPostgres("productivity review service", () => {
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expect(await listProductivityReviews(seeded.companyId)).toHaveLength(4);
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});
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it("uses review creation order for no-action streak windows", async () => {
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const now = new Date("2026-04-28T12:00:00.000Z");
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const seeded = await seedAssignedIssue();
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await insertRuns({
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companyId: seeded.companyId,
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agentId: seeded.coderId,
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issueId: seeded.issueId,
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count: DEFAULT_PRODUCTIVITY_REVIEW_NO_COMMENT_STREAK_RUNS,
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now,
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});
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const reviewWindows = [
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{ hoursAgo: 96, updatedAt: new Date(now.getTime() - 95 * 60 * 60 * 1000) },
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{ hoursAgo: 72, updatedAt: new Date(now.getTime() - 7 * 60 * 60 * 1000) },
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{ hoursAgo: 48, updatedAt: new Date(now.getTime() - 47 * 60 * 60 * 1000) },
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].map((window, index) => {
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const createdAt = new Date(now.getTime() - window.hoursAgo * 60 * 60 * 1000);
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return {
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id: randomUUID(),
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companyId: seeded.companyId,
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title: `Productivity review ordered window ${index + 1}`,
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status: "done" as const,
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priority: "high" as const,
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originKind: PRODUCTIVITY_REVIEW_ORIGIN_KIND,
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originId: seeded.issueId,
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originFingerprint: `productivity-review:${seeded.issueId}`,
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parentId: seeded.issueId,
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issueNumber: index + 2,
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identifier: `${seeded.issuePrefix}-${index + 2}`,
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createdAt,
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updatedAt: window.updatedAt,
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};
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});
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const middleReviewCreatedAt = reviewWindows[1]!.createdAt;
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await db.insert(issues).values(reviewWindows);
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await db.insert(activityLog).values({
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companyId: seeded.companyId,
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actorType: "agent",
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actorId: seeded.coderId,
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agentId: seeded.coderId,
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action: "issue.updated",
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entityType: "issue",
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entityId: seeded.issueId,
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createdAt: new Date(middleReviewCreatedAt.getTime() + 60_000),
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});
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const result = await productivityReviewService(db).reconcileProductivityReviews({
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now,
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companyId: seeded.companyId,
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thresholds: { maxConsecutiveNoActionReviews: 1 },
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});
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expect(result.created).toBe(0);
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expect(result.noActionSuppressed).toBe(1);
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expect(await listProductivityReviews(seeded.companyId)).toHaveLength(3);
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});
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it("does not count cancelled productivity reviews toward the creation cap", async () => {
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const now = new Date("2026-04-28T12:00:00.000Z");
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const seeded = await seedAssignedIssue();
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@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ const ISSUE_COMMENT_RUN_LOG_DERIVATION_MAX_LOG_BYTES = 2_000_000;
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const ISSUE_COMMENT_RUN_LOG_DERIVATION_CHUNK_BYTES = 256_000;
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const ISSUE_COMMENT_RUN_LOG_DERIVATION_END_SLACK_MS = 60_000;
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const ISSUE_COMMENT_RUN_LOG_DERIVATION_MAX_PARALLEL_READS = 8;
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export const ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_DAYS = 7;
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const ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_MS = ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_DAYS * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
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const ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE = 500;
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const DELETED_ISSUE_COMMENT_BODY = "";
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const ISSUE_WAKE_DIAGNOSTICS_ACTIVITY_ACTIONS = ["issue.tree_hold_wakeup_deferred"] as const;
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@ -6152,6 +6155,19 @@ export function issueService(db: Db) {
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let existingIssue: typeof issues.$inferSelect | undefined;
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let deduplicationReason: "idempotency_key" | "recent_open_title" | null = null;
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if (idempotencyKey) {
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const idempotencyKeyRetentionCutoff = new Date(Date.now() - ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_RETENTION_MS);
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await tx.execute(sql`
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delete from ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys}
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where ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.id} in (
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select ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.id}
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from ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys}
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where ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.companyId} = ${companyId}
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and ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.createdAt} < ${idempotencyKeyRetentionCutoff.toISOString()}::timestamptz
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order by ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.createdAt} asc, ${issueCreateIdempotencyKeys.id} asc
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limit ${ISSUE_CREATE_IDEMPOTENCY_KEY_CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE}
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)
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`);
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[existingIssue] = await tx
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.select()
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.from(issueCreateIdempotencyKeys)
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@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ export function productivityReviewService(db: Db, deps?: { enqueueWakeup?: Enque
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visibleIssueCondition(),
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),
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)
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.orderBy(desc(issues.updatedAt), desc(issues.id))
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.orderBy(desc(issues.createdAt), desc(issues.id))
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.limit(thresholds.maxConsecutiveNoActionReviews);
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const earliestReviewCreatedAt = completedReviews.at(-1)?.createdAt;
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