paperclip/packages/adapter-utils
Devin Foley 393da0f67c
fix(adapter-utils): graft unrelated imported histories instead of failing the run (#11638)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work
> - At run finalize, the host imports the sandbox git history and
reconciles it with the local worktree in `integrateImportedGitHead`
> - Transported workspaces are depth-1 shallow clones, so the boundary
commit reads as parentless inside the sandbox
> - A `git commit --amend` there rewrites the boundary commit into a
root commit, and the re-imported history no longer connects to the host
history
> - `git merge-tree` has no common base to merge against, so the sync
throws "Failed to merge concurrent remote git histories" and the run
fails with its work stranded in the sandbox
> - This pull request grafts the imported tree onto the current head as
a single commit instead of failing
> - The benefit is that a history rewrite inside the sandbox can no
longer lose a run's work

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

No existing issue found. I searched issues and PRs for "unrelated
histories", "Failed to merge concurrent", and "shallow". Depends on
#11637 (merged; the graft commit reuses its identity constant). This PR
is now rebased onto `master`.

**What happened?**

An agent run amended a commit inside its sandbox workspace to address
review feedback. The sandbox clone is depth-1 shallow, so git treated
the boundary commit as parentless and the amend produced a root commit.
At finalize, the host-side sync failed with `Failed to merge concurrent
remote git histories for <sha>` and the run was marked failed. A
follow-up run had to repair the branch by hand: fetch the true parent
from origin and rebuild the commit with `git commit-tree`.

**Expected behavior**

The sync must never strand completed work. When the imported history
shares no ancestor with the local one, the imported tree should still
land on the current head, with the imported message preserved and the
graft recorded.

**Steps to reproduce**

1. Start a run whose workspace transport uses the shallow clone path
(`withShallowGitWorkspaceClone`, depth 1).
2. Inside the sandbox workspace, run `git commit --amend` on the
boundary commit. The result is a parentless root commit.
3. Finish the run. The host-side `integrateImportedGitHead` finds no
merge base, `merge-tree` fails, and the run fails.

## What Changed

- `git-workspace-sync.ts`: new exported
`createUnrelatedHistoryGraftCommit` helper. It reads the imported head's
tree and message, and creates one commit on top of the current head with
the deterministic sync identity and a trailer that records the graft and
both shas.
- `integrateImportedGitHead` (both the remote-git-sync version and the
SSH copy in `ssh.ts`): when `merge-base` reports no common ancestor,
graft instead of throwing. The ref update keeps the same
compare-and-swap and concurrent-retry semantics as the merge path.
- The graft is gated on `git merge-base` exiting with status 1 — the
no-ancestor signal. Operational failures (timeout, missing object,
repository error) keep the loud merge failure instead of rewriting the
tip.
- New regression tests: one builds the exact shallow-amend shape (a root
commit rebuilt from the base tree) and asserts the graft lands on the
current head with the imported tree, subject, and graft trailer; one
integrates a well-formed sha the repository does not hold and asserts
the integration still throws with the branch tip unchanged.

## Verification

- `pnpm vitest run
packages/adapter-utils/src/git-workspace-sync.test.ts` — 19/19 pass
(includes the new graft test and the merge-base failure-discrimination
test).
- `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-utils typecheck` — clean.
- Full `pnpm vitest run packages/adapter-utils`: every file passes
except `local-process-sandbox.test.ts`, which fails identically on an
untouched `master` checkout on macOS (bubblewrap-dependent,
pre-existing, unrelated).

## Risks

- Behavioral shift: unrelated imported histories previously failed the
integration; now they land as a squash-graft. In this degenerate case
there is no base to merge against, so the imported tree is taken
wholesale and concurrent local-only tree changes are superseded at the
tip. The local commits keep their place in the graft's ancestry, and the
trailer records both shas, so nothing is unrecoverable. The old behavior
lost the imported work instead, which is the worse failure for an
autonomous run.
- The graft reuses the imported head's commit message, so branch history
still reads naturally after a sandbox rewrite.

## Model Used

- Claude Fable 5 (`claude-fable-5`), extended thinking, via Claude Code
CLI (tool use for code exploration, test runs, and verification).

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes (no
doc surface describes this internal sync path)
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
2026-08-18 11:14:39 -07:00
..
src fix(adapter-utils): graft unrelated imported histories instead of failing the run (#11638) 2026-08-18 11:14:39 -07:00
CHANGELOG.md fix: bound workspace Git scans (#11572) 2026-08-17 22:11:30 -05:00
README.md
…
package.json build(deps-dev): bump @types/node from 22.19.21 to 22.20.1 (#10304) 2026-07-28 10:48:45 -07:00
tsconfig.json
…

README.md

@paperclipai/adapter-utils

Shared utilities for Paperclip adapters: process spawning, environment injection, sandbox/SSH transport, workspace sync, and the round-trip helpers that move code between the local execution-workspace cwd and wherever the agent actually runs.

For the adapter-author guide see docs/adapters/creating-an-adapter.md and the in-repo notes at packages/adapters/AUTHORING.md.

No-remote-git contract

The local execution-workspace cwd is the only persistence boundary across runs. No adapter may depend on a git remote for cross-run state.

Adapters that run the agent on a different host should use the SSH round-trip helpers in src/ssh.ts:

  • prepareWorkspaceForSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir }) — bundles the local cwd (tracked files, dirty edits, untracked additions, and the git history needed to reconstruct it) to remoteDir before the run starts. Runs with no git remote configured.
  • restoreWorkspaceFromSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir, ... }) — syncs the remote cwd back into localDir after the run, including any new commits the agent created. Also runs with no git remote configured.

prepareRemoteManagedRuntime in src/remote-managed-runtime.ts wraps both calls for adapters that want a per-run remote workspace and an automatic restoreWorkspace() finally hook.

The invariant is pinned by the no-remote-git contract case in src/ssh-fixture.test.ts, which asserts that a remote-only commit propagates to the local worktree through the prepare → restore round-trip with no git remote configured at any point. Do not regress that test.