Merge pull request #1461 from scrapy/py3-linkextractors

[MRG] assorted Python 3 porting
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Graña 2015-08-31 11:59:30 -03:00
commit 0018caf0b6
16 changed files with 649 additions and 588 deletions

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@ -4,20 +4,26 @@ This module defines the Link object used in Link extractors.
For actual link extractors implementation see scrapy.linkextractors, or
its documentation in: docs/topics/link-extractors.rst
"""
import warnings
import six
from scrapy.utils.python import to_bytes
class Link(object):
"""Link objects represent an extracted link by the LinkExtractor."""
__slots__ = ['url', 'text', 'fragment', 'nofollow']
def __init__(self, url, text='', fragment='', nofollow=False):
if isinstance(url, six.text_type):
import warnings
warnings.warn("Do not instantiate Link objects with unicode urls. "
"Assuming utf-8 encoding (which could be wrong)")
url = url.encode('utf-8')
if not isinstance(url, str):
if six.PY2:
warnings.warn("Link urls must be str objects. "
"Assuming utf-8 encoding (which could be wrong)")
url = to_bytes(url, encoding='utf8')
else:
got = url.__class__.__name__
raise TypeError("Link urls must be str objects, got %s" % got)
self.url = url
self.text = text
self.fragment = fragment

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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ IGNORED_EXTENSIONS = [
_re_type = type(re.compile("", 0))
_matches = lambda url, regexs: any((r.search(url) for r in regexs))
_is_valid_url = lambda url: url.split('://', 1)[0] in set(['http', 'https', 'file'])
_is_valid_url = lambda url: url.split('://', 1)[0] in {'http', 'https', 'file'}
class FilteringLinkExtractor(object):
@ -51,8 +51,10 @@ class FilteringLinkExtractor(object):
self.link_extractor = link_extractor
self.allow_res = [x if isinstance(x, _re_type) else re.compile(x) for x in arg_to_iter(allow)]
self.deny_res = [x if isinstance(x, _re_type) else re.compile(x) for x in arg_to_iter(deny)]
self.allow_res = [x if isinstance(x, _re_type) else re.compile(x)
for x in arg_to_iter(allow)]
self.deny_res = [x if isinstance(x, _re_type) else re.compile(x)
for x in arg_to_iter(deny)]
self.allow_domains = set(arg_to_iter(allow_domains))
self.deny_domains = set(arg_to_iter(deny_domains))
@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ class FilteringLinkExtractor(object):
self.canonicalize = canonicalize
if deny_extensions is None:
deny_extensions = IGNORED_EXTENSIONS
self.deny_extensions = set(['.' + e for e in arg_to_iter(deny_extensions)])
self.deny_extensions = {'.' + e for e in arg_to_iter(deny_extensions)}
def _link_allowed(self, link):
if not _is_valid_url(link.url):
@ -104,5 +106,6 @@ class FilteringLinkExtractor(object):
def _extract_links(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.link_extractor._extract_links(*args, **kwargs)
# Top-level imports
from .lxmlhtml import LxmlLinkExtractor as LinkExtractor

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@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
"""
Link extractor based on lxml.html
"""
import re
import six
from six.moves.urllib.parse import urlparse, urljoin
import lxml.etree as etree
from scrapy.selector import Selector
from scrapy.link import Link
from scrapy.utils.misc import arg_to_iter, rel_has_nofollow
from scrapy.utils.python import unique as unique_list
from scrapy.utils.python import unique as unique_list, to_native_str
from scrapy.linkextractors import FilteringLinkExtractor
from scrapy.utils.response import get_base_url
@ -20,8 +18,9 @@ XHTML_NAMESPACE = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
_collect_string_content = etree.XPath("string()")
def _nons(tag):
if isinstance(tag, basestring):
if isinstance(tag, six.string_types):
if tag[0] == '{' and tag[1:len(XHTML_NAMESPACE)+1] == XHTML_NAMESPACE:
return tag.split('}')[-1]
return tag
@ -57,16 +56,13 @@ class LxmlParserLinkExtractor(object):
url = self.process_attr(attr_val)
if url is None:
continue
if isinstance(url, unicode):
url = url.encode(response_encoding)
url = to_native_str(url, encoding=response_encoding)
# to fix relative links after process_value
url = urljoin(response_url, url)
link = Link(url, _collect_string_content(el) or u'',
nofollow=rel_has_nofollow(el.get('rel')))
links.append(link)
return unique_list(links, key=lambda link: link.url) \
if self.unique else links
return self._deduplicate_if_needed(links)
def extract_links(self, response):
base_url = get_base_url(response)
@ -77,7 +73,11 @@ class LxmlParserLinkExtractor(object):
The subclass should override it if neccessary
"""
links = unique_list(links, key=lambda link: link.url) if self.unique else links
return self._deduplicate_if_needed(links)
def _deduplicate_if_needed(self, links):
if self.unique:
return unique_list(links, key=lambda link: link.url)
return links
@ -110,4 +110,3 @@ class LxmlLinkExtractor(FilteringLinkExtractor):
links = self._extract_links(doc, response.url, response.encoding, base_url)
all_links.extend(self._process_links(links))
return unique_list(all_links)

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@ -35,14 +35,18 @@ class DepthMiddleware(object):
if self.prio:
request.priority -= depth * self.prio
if self.maxdepth and depth > self.maxdepth:
logger.debug("Ignoring link (depth > %(maxdepth)d): %(requrl)s ",
{'maxdepth': self.maxdepth, 'requrl': request.url},
extra={'spider': spider})
logger.debug(
"Ignoring link (depth > %(maxdepth)d): %(requrl)s ",
{'maxdepth': self.maxdepth, 'requrl': request.url},
extra={'spider': spider}
)
return False
elif self.stats:
if self.verbose_stats:
self.stats.inc_value('request_depth_count/%s' % depth, spider=spider)
self.stats.max_value('request_depth_max', depth, spider=spider)
self.stats.inc_value('request_depth_count/%s' % depth,
spider=spider)
self.stats.max_value('request_depth_max', depth,
spider=spider)
return True
# base case (depth=0)

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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from scrapy.utils.httpobj import urlparse_cached
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class OffsiteMiddleware(object):
def __init__(self, stats):

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@ -6,14 +6,17 @@ See documentation in docs/topics/spiders.rst
"""
import copy
import six
from scrapy.http import Request, HtmlResponse
from scrapy.utils.spider import iterate_spider_output
from scrapy.spiders import Spider
def identity(x):
return x
class Rule(object):
def __init__(self, link_extractor, callback=None, cb_kwargs=None, follow=None, process_links=None, process_request=identity):
@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ class Rule(object):
else:
self.follow = follow
class CrawlSpider(Spider):
rules = ()
@ -49,7 +53,8 @@ class CrawlSpider(Spider):
return
seen = set()
for n, rule in enumerate(self._rules):
links = [l for l in rule.link_extractor.extract_links(response) if l not in seen]
links = [lnk for lnk in rule.link_extractor.extract_links(response)
if lnk not in seen]
if links and rule.process_links:
links = rule.process_links(links)
for link in links:
@ -77,7 +82,7 @@ class CrawlSpider(Spider):
def get_method(method):
if callable(method):
return method
elif isinstance(method, basestring):
elif isinstance(method, six.string_types):
return getattr(self, method, None)
self._rules = [copy.copy(r) for r in self.rules]

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
from scrapy.spiders import Spider
from scrapy.utils.spider import iterate_spider_output
class InitSpider(Spider):
"""Base Spider with initialization facilities"""

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import re
import logging
import six
from scrapy.spiders import Spider
from scrapy.http import Request, XmlResponse
@ -20,13 +21,14 @@ class SitemapSpider(Spider):
super(SitemapSpider, self).__init__(*a, **kw)
self._cbs = []
for r, c in self.sitemap_rules:
if isinstance(c, basestring):
if isinstance(c, six.string_types):
c = getattr(self, c)
self._cbs.append((regex(r), c))
self._follow = [regex(x) for x in self.sitemap_follow]
def start_requests(self):
return (Request(x, callback=self._parse_sitemap) for x in self.sitemap_urls)
for url in self.sitemap_urls:
yield Request(url, self._parse_sitemap)
def _parse_sitemap(self, response):
if response.url.endswith('/robots.txt'):
@ -52,8 +54,8 @@ class SitemapSpider(Spider):
break
def _get_sitemap_body(self, response):
"""Return the sitemap body contained in the given response, or None if the
response is not a sitemap.
"""Return the sitemap body contained in the given response,
or None if the response is not a sitemap.
"""
if isinstance(response, XmlResponse):
return response.body
@ -64,11 +66,13 @@ class SitemapSpider(Spider):
elif response.url.endswith('.xml.gz'):
return gunzip(response.body)
def regex(x):
if isinstance(x, basestring):
if isinstance(x, six.string_types):
return re.compile(x)
return x
def iterloc(it, alt=False):
for d in it:
yield d['loc']

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ except ImportError:
from gzip import GzipFile
def gunzip(data):
"""Gunzip the given data and return as much data as possible.
@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ def gunzip(data):
raise
return output
def is_gzipped(response):
"""Return True if the response is gzipped, or False otherwise"""
ctype = response.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
return ctype in ('application/x-gzip', 'application/gzip')
ctype = response.headers.get('Content-Type', b'')
return ctype in (b'application/x-gzip', b'application/gzip')

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@ -3,9 +3,8 @@ tests/test_command_fetch.py
tests/test_command_shell.py
tests/test_commands.py
tests/test_exporters.py
tests/test_linkextractors.py
tests/test_linkextractors_deprecated.py
tests/test_crawl.py
tests/test_crawler.py
tests/test_downloader_handlers.py
tests/test_downloadermiddleware_ajaxcrawlable.py
tests/test_downloadermiddleware_defaultheaders.py
@ -24,11 +23,7 @@ tests/test_mail.py
tests/test_pipeline_files.py
tests/test_pipeline_images.py
tests/test_proxy_connect.py
tests/test_spidermiddleware_depth.py
tests/test_spidermiddleware_httperror.py
tests/test_spidermiddleware_offsite.py
tests/test_spidermiddleware_referer.py
tests/test_spider.py
tests/test_utils_iterators.py
tests/test_utils_template.py
tests/test_webclient.py

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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
import unittest
import warnings
import six
from scrapy.link import Link
class LinkTest(unittest.TestCase):
def _assert_same_links(self, link1, link2):
@ -14,38 +16,42 @@ class LinkTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertNotEqual(hash(link1), hash(link2))
def test_eq_and_hash(self):
l1 = Link(b"http://www.example.com")
l2 = Link(b"http://www.example.com/other")
l3 = Link(b"http://www.example.com")
l1 = Link("http://www.example.com")
l2 = Link("http://www.example.com/other")
l3 = Link("http://www.example.com")
self._assert_same_links(l1, l1)
self._assert_different_links(l1, l2)
self._assert_same_links(l1, l3)
l4 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test")
l5 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test2")
l6 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test")
l4 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test")
l5 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test2")
l6 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test")
self._assert_same_links(l4, l4)
self._assert_different_links(l4, l5)
self._assert_same_links(l4, l6)
l7 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=False)
l8 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=False)
l9 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=True)
l10 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='other', nofollow=False)
l7 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=False)
l8 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=False)
l9 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=True)
l10 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='other', nofollow=False)
self._assert_same_links(l7, l8)
self._assert_different_links(l7, l9)
self._assert_different_links(l7, l10)
def test_repr(self):
l1 = Link(b"http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=True)
l1 = Link("http://www.example.com", text="test", fragment='something', nofollow=True)
l2 = eval(repr(l1))
self._assert_same_links(l1, l2)
def test_unicode_url(self):
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
link = Link(u"http://www.example.com/\xa3")
self.assertIsInstance(link.url, bytes)
self.assertEqual(link.url, b'http://www.example.com/\xc2\xa3')
def test_non_str_url_py2(self):
if six.PY2:
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
link = Link(u"http://www.example.com/\xa3")
self.assertIsInstance(link.url, str)
self.assertEqual(link.url, b'http://www.example.com/\xc2\xa3')
assert len(w) == 1, "warning not issued"
else:
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Link(b"http://www.example.com/\xc2\xa3")

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@ -1,200 +1,361 @@
import re
import unittest
from scrapy.linkextractors.regex import RegexLinkExtractor
import pytest
from scrapy.http import HtmlResponse, XmlResponse
from scrapy.link import Link
from scrapy.linkextractors.htmlparser import HtmlParserLinkExtractor
from scrapy.linkextractors.sgml import SgmlLinkExtractor, BaseSgmlLinkExtractor
from scrapy.linkextractors.lxmlhtml import LxmlLinkExtractor
from tests import get_testdata
class LinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_basic(self):
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us</a></p>
<img src="/logo.png" alt="Company logo (not a link)" />
<p><a href="../othercat.html">Other category</a></p>
<p><a href="/">&gt;&gt;</a></p>
<p><a href="/" /></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
# a hack to skip base class tests in pytest
class Base:
class LinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
extractor_cls = None
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor() # default: tag=a, attr=href
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/somepage/item/12.html', text='Item 12'),
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text='About us'),
Link(url='http://example.org/othercat.html', text='Other category'),
Link(url='http://example.org/', text='>>'),
Link(url='http://example.org/', text='')])
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_base_url(self):
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="http://otherdomain.com/base/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
def test_urls_type(self):
''' Test that the resulting urls are str objects '''
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(link.url, str)
for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)))
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor() # default: tag=a, attr=href
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://otherdomain.com/base/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_extract_all_links(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
# base url is an absolute path and relative to host
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("https://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='https://example.org/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_extract_filter_allow(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
# base url has no scheme
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="//noschemedomain.com/path/to/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("https://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='https://noschemedomain.com/path/to/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_extract_filter_allow_with_duplicates(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ), unique=False)
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 repetition'),
])
def test_link_text_wrong_encoding(self):
html = """<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Wrong: \xed</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://www.example.com", body=html, encoding='utf-8')
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://www.example.com/item/12.html', text=u'Wrong: \ufffd'),
])
def test_extract_filter_allow_and_deny(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ), deny=('3', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
def test_extraction_encoding(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'linkextractor_noenc.html')
response_utf8 = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/utf8', body=body, headers={'Content-Type': ['text/html; charset=utf-8']})
response_noenc = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/noenc', body=body)
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'linkextractor_latin1.html')
response_latin1 = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/latin1', body=body)
def test_extract_filter_allowed_domains(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains=('google.com', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_utf8), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%C3%B1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E2%82%AC.html', text='sample \xe2\x82\xac text'.decode('utf-8')),
])
def test_extraction_using_single_values(self):
'''Test the extractor's behaviour among different situations'''
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_noenc), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%C3%B1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E2%82%AC.html', text='sample \xe2\x82\xac text'.decode('utf-8')),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow='sample')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_latin1), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%F1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E1.html', text='sample \xe1 text'.decode('latin1')),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow='sample', deny='3')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
def test_matches(self):
url1 = 'http://lotsofstuff.com/stuff1/index'
url2 = 'http://evenmorestuff.com/uglystuff/index'
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains='google.com')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny_domains='example.com')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
def test_link_nofollow(self):
html = """
<a href="page.html?action=print" rel="nofollow">Printer-friendly page</a>
<a href="about.html">About us</a>
<a href="http://google.com/something" rel="external nofollow">Something</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/page.html", body=html)
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html?action=print', text=u'Printer-friendly page', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'Something', nofollow=True),
])
def test_nofollow(self):
'''Test the extractor's behaviour for links with rel="nofollow"'''
html = b"""<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body>
<div class='links'>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/follow.html">Follow this link</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow.html" rel="nofollow">Dont follow this one</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow2.html" rel="blah">Choose to follow or not</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="http://google.com/something" rel="external nofollow">External link not to follow</a></p>
</div>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
class SgmlLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
extractor_cls = SgmlLinkExtractor
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us'),
Link(url='http://example.org/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link'),
Link(url='http://example.org/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.org/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not'),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True),
])
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_matches(self):
url1 = 'http://lotsofstuff.com/stuff1/index'
url2 = 'http://evenmorestuff.com/uglystuff/index'
def test_urls_type(self):
'''Test that the resulting urls are regular strings and not a unicode objects'''
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(link.url, str) for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)))
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=(r'stuff1', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), False)
def test_extraction(self):
'''Test the extractor's behaviour among different situations'''
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny=(r'uglystuff', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), False)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains=('evenmorestuff.com', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny_domains=('lotsofstuff.com', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ), unique=False)
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 repetition'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('blah1',), deny=('blah2',),
allow_domains=('blah1.com',),
deny_domains=('blah2.com',))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah1.com/blah1'), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah1.com/blah2'), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah2.com/blah1'), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah2.com/blah2'), False)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
def test_restrict_xpaths(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths=('//div[@id="subwrapper"]', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('sample', ), deny=('3', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
def test_restrict_xpaths_encoding(self):
"""Test restrict_xpaths with encodings"""
html = b"""<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
<div class='links'>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us\xa3</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow.html">This shouldn't be followed</a></p>
</div>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='windows-1252')
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains=('google.com', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div[@class='links']")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us\xa3')])
def test_extraction_using_single_values(self):
'''Test the extractor's behaviour among different situations'''
def test_restrict_xpaths_with_html_entities(self):
html = b'<html><body><p><a href="/&hearts;/you?c=&euro;">text</a></p></body></html>'
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='iso8859-15')
links = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths='//p').extract_links(response)
self.assertEqual(links,
[Link(url='http://example.org/%E2%99%A5/you?c=%E2%82%AC', text=u'text')])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow='sample')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
def test_restrict_xpaths_concat_in_handle_data(self):
"""html entities cause SGMLParser to call handle_data hook twice"""
body = b"""<html><body><div><a href="/foo">&gt;\xbe\xa9&lt;\xb6\xab</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org", body=body, encoding='gb18030')
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/foo', text=u'>\u4eac<\u4e1c',
fragment='', nofollow=False)])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow='sample', deny='3')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
def test_restrict_css(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_css=('#subwrapper a',))
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2')
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains='google.com')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
def test_restrict_css_and_restrict_xpaths_together(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths=('//div[@id="subwrapper"]', ),
restrict_css=('#subwrapper + a', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny_domains='example.com')
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
])
def test_area_tag_with_unicode_present(self):
body = b"""<html><body>\xbe\xa9<map><area href="http://example.org/foo" /></map></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org", body=body, encoding='utf-8')
lx = self.extractor_cls()
lx.extract_links(response)
lx.extract_links(response)
lx.extract_links(response)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/foo', text=u'',
fragment='', nofollow=False)])
def test_nofollow(self):
'''Test the extractor's behaviour for links with rel="nofollow"'''
def test_encoded_url(self):
body = b"""<html><body><div><a href="?page=2">BinB</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/", body=body, encoding='utf8')
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/?page=2', text=u'BinB', fragment='', nofollow=False),
])
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body>
def test_encoded_url_in_restricted_xpath(self):
body = b"""<html><body><div><a href="?page=2">BinB</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/", body=body, encoding='utf8')
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/?page=2', text=u'BinB', fragment='', nofollow=False),
])
def test_ignored_extensions(self):
# jpg is ignored by default
html = b"""<a href="page.html">asd</a> and <a href="photo.jpg">"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html', text=u'asd'),
])
# override denied extensions
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny_extensions=['html'])
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/photo.jpg'),
])
def test_process_value(self):
"""Test restrict_xpaths with encodings"""
html = b"""
<a href="javascript:goToPage('../other/page.html','photo','width=600,height=540,scrollbars'); return false">Link text</a>
<a href="/about.html">About us</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='windows-1252')
def process_value(value):
m = re.search("javascript:goToPage\('(.*?)'", value)
if m:
return m.group(1)
lx = self.extractor_cls(process_value=process_value)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/other/page.html', text='Link text')])
def test_base_url_with_restrict_xpaths(self):
html = b"""<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="http://otherdomain.com/base/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//p")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://otherdomain.com/base/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_attrs(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs="href")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs=("href","src"), tags=("a","area","img"), deny_extensions=())
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.jpg', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs=None)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [])
def test_tags(self):
html = b"""<html><area href="sample1.html"></area><a href="sample2.html">sample 2</a><img src="sample2.jpg"/></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=None)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [])
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags="area")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags="a")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=("a","img"), attrs=("href", "src"), deny_extensions=())
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.jpg', text=u''),
])
def test_tags_attrs(self):
html = b"""
<html><body>
<div id="item1" data-url="get?id=1"><a href="#">Item 1</a></div>
<div id="item2" data-url="get?id=2"><a href="#">Item 2</a></div>
</body></html>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags='div', attrs='data-url')
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=1', text=u'Item 1', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=2', text=u'Item 2', fragment='', nofollow=False)
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=('div',), attrs=('data-url',))
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=1', text=u'Item 1', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=2', text=u'Item 2', fragment='', nofollow=False)
])
def test_xhtml(self):
xhtml = b"""
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>XHTML document title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class='links'>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us</a></p>
</div>
@ -210,317 +371,51 @@ class SgmlLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
<div>
<p><a href="http://google.com/something" rel="external nofollow">External link not to follow</a></p>
</div>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
</body>
</html>
"""
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us'),
Link(url='http://example.org/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link'),
Link(url='http://example.org/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.org/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not'),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True),
])
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.xhtml", body=xhtml)
def test_matches(self):
url1 = 'http://lotsofstuff.com/stuff1/index'
url2 = 'http://evenmorestuff.com/uglystuff/index'
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/about.html', text=u'About us', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', fragment='', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True)]
)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=(r'stuff1', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), False)
response = XmlResponse("http://example.com/index.xhtml", body=xhtml)
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny=(r'uglystuff', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), False)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/about.html', text=u'About us', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', fragment='', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True)]
)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow_domains=('evenmorestuff.com', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
lx = self.extractor_cls(deny_domains=('lotsofstuff.com', ))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
lx = self.extractor_cls(allow=('blah1',), deny=('blah2',),
allow_domains=('blah1.com',),
deny_domains=('blah2.com',))
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah1.com/blah1'), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah1.com/blah2'), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah2.com/blah1'), False)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches('http://blah2.com/blah2'), False)
def test_restrict_xpaths(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths=('//div[@id="subwrapper"]', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
def test_restrict_xpaths_encoding(self):
"""Test restrict_xpaths with encodings"""
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
<div class='links'>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us\xa3</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow.html">This shouldn't be followed</a></p>
</div>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='windows-1252')
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div[@class='links']")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us\xa3')])
def test_restrict_xpaths_with_html_entities(self):
html = '<html><body><p><a href="/&hearts;/you?c=&euro;">text</a></p></body></html>'
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='iso8859-15')
links = SgmlLinkExtractor(restrict_xpaths='//p').extract_links(response)
self.assertEqual(links,
[Link(url='http://example.org/%E2%99%A5/you?c=%E2%82%AC', text=u'text')])
def test_restrict_xpaths_concat_in_handle_data(self):
"""html entities cause SGMLParser to call handle_data hook twice"""
body = """<html><body><div><a href="/foo">&gt;\xbe\xa9&lt;\xb6\xab</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org", body=body, encoding='gb18030')
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/foo', text=u'>\u4eac<\u4e1c',
fragment='', nofollow=False)])
def test_restrict_css(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_css=('#subwrapper a',))
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2')
])
def test_restrict_css_and_restrict_xpaths_together(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths=('//div[@id="subwrapper"]', ),
restrict_css=('#subwrapper + a', ))
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(self.response)], [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
])
def test_area_tag_with_unicode_present(self):
body = """<html><body>\xbe\xa9<map><area href="http://example.org/foo" /></map></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org", body=body, encoding='utf-8')
lx = self.extractor_cls()
lx.extract_links(response)
lx.extract_links(response)
lx.extract_links(response)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/foo', text=u'',
fragment='', nofollow=False)])
def test_encoded_url(self):
body = """<html><body><div><a href="?page=2">BinB</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/", body=body, encoding='utf8')
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/?page=2', text=u'BinB', fragment='', nofollow=False),
])
def test_encoded_url_in_restricted_xpath(self):
body = """<html><body><div><a href="?page=2">BinB</a></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/", body=body, encoding='utf8')
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//div")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://known.fm/AC%2FDC/?page=2', text=u'BinB', fragment='', nofollow=False),
])
def test_deny_extensions(self):
html = """<a href="page.html">asd</a> and <a href="photo.jpg">"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html', text=u'asd'),
])
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor(deny_extensions="jpg")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html', text=u'asd'),
])
def test_process_value(self):
"""Test restrict_xpaths with encodings"""
html = """
<a href="javascript:goToPage('../other/page.html','photo','width=600,height=540,scrollbars'); return false">Link text</a>
<a href="/about.html">About us</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html, encoding='windows-1252')
def process_value(value):
m = re.search("javascript:goToPage\('(.*?)'", value)
if m:
return m.group(1)
lx = self.extractor_cls(process_value=process_value)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/other/page.html', text='Link text')])
def test_base_url_with_restrict_xpaths(self):
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="http://otherdomain.com/base/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(restrict_xpaths="//p")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://otherdomain.com/base/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_attrs(self):
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs="href")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs=("href","src"), tags=("a","area","img"), deny_extensions=())
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.jpg', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(attrs=None)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response), [])
html = """<html><area href="sample1.html"></area><a ref="sample2.html">sample text 2</a></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor(attrs=("href"))
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
])
def test_tags(self):
html = """<html><area href="sample1.html"></area><a href="sample2.html">sample 2</a><img src="sample2.jpg"/></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=None)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [])
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags="area")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags="a")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=("a","img"), attrs=("href", "src"), deny_extensions=())
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.jpg', text=u''),
])
def test_tags_attrs(self):
html = """
<html><body>
<div id="item1" data-url="get?id=1"><a href="#">Item 1</a></div>
<div id="item2" data-url="get?id=2"><a href="#">Item 2</a></div>
</body></html>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags='div', attrs='data-url')
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=1', text=u'Item 1', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=2', text=u'Item 2', fragment='', nofollow=False)
])
lx = self.extractor_cls(tags=('div',), attrs=('data-url',))
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=1', text=u'Item 1', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/get?id=2', text=u'Item 2', fragment='', nofollow=False)
])
def test_xhtml(self):
xhtml = """
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>XHTML document title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class='links'>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/follow.html">Follow this link</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow.html" rel="nofollow">Dont follow this one</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="/nofollow2.html" rel="blah">Choose to follow or not</a></p>
</div>
<div>
<p><a href="http://google.com/something" rel="external nofollow">External link not to follow</a></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.xhtml", body=xhtml)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/about.html', text=u'About us', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', fragment='', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True)]
)
response = XmlResponse("http://example.com/index.xhtml", body=xhtml)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/about.html', text=u'About us', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/follow.html', text=u'Follow this link', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow.html', text=u'Dont follow this one', fragment='', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.com/nofollow2.html', text=u'Choose to follow or not', fragment='', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'External link not to follow', nofollow=True)]
)
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = b"""
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = self.extractor_cls()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
class LxmlLinkExtractorTestCase(SgmlLinkExtractorTestCase):
class LxmlLinkExtractorTestCase(Base.LinkExtractorTestCase):
extractor_cls = LxmlLinkExtractor
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
html = b"""
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
@ -532,65 +427,7 @@ class LxmlLinkExtractorTestCase(SgmlLinkExtractorTestCase):
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
@pytest.mark.xfail
def test_restrict_xpaths_with_html_entities(self):
super(LxmlLinkExtractorTestCase, self).test_restrict_xpaths_with_html_entities()
class HtmlParserLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_extraction(self):
# Default arguments
lx = HtmlParserLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 repetition'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),])
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = HtmlParserLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
class RegexLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_extraction(self):
# Default arguments
lx = RegexLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),])
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = RegexLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()

View File

@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
import unittest
from scrapy.linkextractors.regex import RegexLinkExtractor
from scrapy.http import HtmlResponse
from scrapy.link import Link
from scrapy.linkextractors.htmlparser import HtmlParserLinkExtractor
from scrapy.linkextractors.sgml import SgmlLinkExtractor, BaseSgmlLinkExtractor
from tests import get_testdata
from tests.test_linkextractors import Base
class BaseSgmlLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# XXX: should we move some of these tests to base link extractor tests?
def test_basic(self):
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title>
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
<p><a href="/about.html">About us</a></p>
<img src="/logo.png" alt="Company logo (not a link)" />
<p><a href="../othercat.html">Other category</a></p>
<p><a href="/">&gt;&gt;</a></p>
<p><a href="/" /></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor() # default: tag=a, attr=href
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://example.org/somepage/item/12.html', text='Item 12'),
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text='About us'),
Link(url='http://example.org/othercat.html', text='Other category'),
Link(url='http://example.org/', text='>>'),
Link(url='http://example.org/', text='')])
def test_base_url(self):
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="http://otherdomain.com/base/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p>
</body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor() # default: tag=a, attr=href
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='http://otherdomain.com/base/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
# base url is an absolute path and relative to host
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("https://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='https://example.org/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
# base url has no scheme
html = """<html><head><title>Page title<title><base href="//noschemedomain.com/path/to/" />
<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Item 12</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("https://example.org/somepage/index.html", body=html)
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response),
[Link(url='https://noschemedomain.com/path/to/item/12.html', text='Item 12')])
def test_link_text_wrong_encoding(self):
html = """<body><p><a href="item/12.html">Wrong: \xed</a></p></body></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://www.example.com", body=html, encoding='utf-8')
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://www.example.com/item/12.html', text=u'Wrong: \ufffd'),
])
def test_extraction_encoding(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'linkextractor_noenc.html')
response_utf8 = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/utf8', body=body, headers={'Content-Type': ['text/html; charset=utf-8']})
response_noenc = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/noenc', body=body)
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'linkextractor_latin1.html')
response_latin1 = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/latin1', body=body)
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_utf8), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%C3%B1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E2%82%AC.html', text='sample \xe2\x82\xac text'.decode('utf-8')),
])
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_noenc), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%C3%B1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E2%82%AC.html', text='sample \xe2\x82\xac text'.decode('utf-8')),
])
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response_latin1), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%F1.html', text=''),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample_%E1.html', text='sample \xe1 text'.decode('latin1')),
])
def test_matches(self):
url1 = 'http://lotsofstuff.com/stuff1/index'
url2 = 'http://evenmorestuff.com/uglystuff/index'
lx = BaseSgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url1), True)
self.assertEqual(lx.matches(url2), True)
class HtmlParserLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_extraction(self):
# Default arguments
lx = HtmlParserLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 repetition'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),])
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = HtmlParserLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])
class SgmlLinkExtractorTestCase(Base.LinkExtractorTestCase):
extractor_cls = SgmlLinkExtractor
def test_deny_extensions(self):
html = """<a href="page.html">asd</a> and <a href="photo.jpg">"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/", body=html)
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor(deny_extensions="jpg")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html', text=u'asd'),
])
def test_attrs_sgml(self):
html = """<html><area href="sample1.html"></area>
<a ref="sample2.html">sample text 2</a></html>"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.com/index.html", body=html)
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor(attrs="href")
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(response), [
Link(url='http://example.com/sample1.html', text=u''),
])
def test_link_nofollow(self):
html = """
<a href="page.html?action=print" rel="nofollow">Printer-friendly page</a>
<a href="about.html">About us</a>
<a href="http://google.com/something" rel="external nofollow">Something</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/page.html", body=html)
lx = SgmlLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/page.html?action=print', text=u'Printer-friendly page', nofollow=True),
Link(url='http://example.org/about.html', text=u'About us', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://google.com/something', text=u'Something', nofollow=True),
])
class RegexLinkExtractorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
# XXX: RegexLinkExtractor is not deprecated yet, but it must be rewritten
# not to depend on SgmlLinkExractor. Its speed is also much worse
# than it should be.
def setUp(self):
body = get_testdata('link_extractor', 'sgml_linkextractor.html')
self.response = HtmlResponse(url='http://example.com/index', body=body)
def test_extraction(self):
# Default arguments
lx = RegexLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual(lx.extract_links(self.response),
[Link(url='http://example.com/sample2.html', text=u'sample 2'),
Link(url='http://example.com/sample3.html', text=u'sample 3 text'),
Link(url='http://www.google.com/something', text=u''),
Link(url='http://example.com/innertag.html', text=u'inner tag'),])
def test_link_wrong_href(self):
html = """
<a href="http://example.org/item1.html">Item 1</a>
<a href="http://[example.org/item2.html">Item 2</a>
<a href="http://example.org/item3.html">Item 3</a>
"""
response = HtmlResponse("http://example.org/index.html", body=html)
lx = RegexLinkExtractor()
self.assertEqual([link for link in lx.extract_links(response)], [
Link(url='http://example.org/item1.html', text=u'Item 1', nofollow=False),
Link(url='http://example.org/item3.html', text=u'Item 3', nofollow=False),
])

View File

@ -301,26 +301,32 @@ class SitemapSpiderTest(SpiderTest):
g.close()
GZBODY = f.getvalue()
def test_get_sitemap_body(self):
def assertSitemapBody(self, response, body):
spider = self.spider_class("example.com")
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(response), body)
def test_get_sitemap_body(self):
r = XmlResponse(url="http://www.example.com/", body=self.BODY)
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), self.BODY)
self.assertSitemapBody(r, self.BODY)
r = HtmlResponse(url="http://www.example.com/", body=self.BODY)
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), None)
self.assertSitemapBody(r, None)
r = Response(url="http://www.example.com/favicon.ico", body=self.BODY)
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), None)
self.assertSitemapBody(r, None)
r = Response(url="http://www.example.com/sitemap", body=self.GZBODY, headers={"content-type": "application/gzip"})
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), self.BODY)
def test_get_sitemap_body_gzip_headers(self):
r = Response(url="http://www.example.com/sitemap", body=self.GZBODY,
headers={"content-type": "application/gzip"})
self.assertSitemapBody(r, self.BODY)
def test_get_sitemap_body_xml_url(self):
r = TextResponse(url="http://www.example.com/sitemap.xml", body=self.BODY)
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), self.BODY)
self.assertSitemapBody(r, self.BODY)
def test_get_sitemap_body_xml_url_compressed(self):
r = Response(url="http://www.example.com/sitemap.xml.gz", body=self.GZBODY)
self.assertEqual(spider._get_sitemap_body(r), self.BODY)
self.assertSitemapBody(r, self.BODY)
class BaseSpiderDeprecationTest(unittest.TestCase):

View File

@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ class TestRefererMiddleware(TestCase):
out = list(self.mw.process_spider_output(res, reqs, self.spider))
self.assertEquals(out[0].headers.get('Referer'),
'http://scrapytest.org')
b'http://scrapytest.org')

View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from tests import tests_datadir
SAMPLEDIR = join(tests_datadir, 'compressed')
class GzTest(unittest.TestCase):
class GunzipTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_gunzip_basic(self):
with open(join(SAMPLEDIR, 'feed-sample1.xml.gz'), 'rb') as f: