mirror of https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy.git
fixes to newitem doc
This commit is contained in:
parent
894a5d81d3
commit
00d9ce6608
|
|
@ -6,16 +6,18 @@
|
|||
Items
|
||||
=====
|
||||
|
||||
.. currentmodule:: scrapy.item
|
||||
|
||||
The goal of the scraping process is to obtain scraped items from scraped pages.
|
||||
|
||||
Basic scraped items
|
||||
===================
|
||||
|
||||
In Scrapy the items are represented by a :class:`~scrapy.item.ScrapedItem`
|
||||
(almost an empty class) or any subclass of it.
|
||||
In Scrapy the items are represented by a :class:`ScrapedItem` (almost an empty
|
||||
class) or any subclass of it.
|
||||
|
||||
To use :class:`~scrapy.item.ScrapedItem` you simply instantiate it and use
|
||||
instance attributes to store the information.
|
||||
To use :class:`ScrapedItem` you simply instantiate it and use instance
|
||||
attributes to store the information.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> from scrapy.item import ScrapedItem
|
||||
>>> item = ScrapedItem()
|
||||
|
|
@ -26,18 +28,17 @@ instance attributes to store the information.
|
|||
ScrapedItem({'headline': 'Headline', 'content': 'Content', 'published': '2009-07-08'})
|
||||
|
||||
Or you can use your own class to represent items, just be sure it inherits from
|
||||
:class:`~scrapy.item.ScrapedItem`.
|
||||
:class:`ScrapedItem`.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _topics-newitem-index-item:
|
||||
|
||||
More advanced items
|
||||
===================
|
||||
|
||||
.. class:: scrapy.contrib_exp.newitem.Item
|
||||
.. currentmodule:: scrapy.contrib_exp.newitem
|
||||
|
||||
Scrapy provides :class:`~scrapy.contrib_exp.newitem.Item` (a subclass of
|
||||
:class:`~scrapy.item.ScrapedItem`) that works like a form with fields to store
|
||||
the item's data.
|
||||
Scrapy provides :class:`Item` (a subclass of :class:`~scrapy.item.ScrapedItem`)
|
||||
that works like a form with fields to store the item's data.
|
||||
|
||||
To use this items you first define the item's fields as class attributes::
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ field.
|
|||
|
||||
Fields which contain a default value will always return that value when not
|
||||
set, while fields which don't contain a default value will raise ``KeyError``,
|
||||
you can use ``get`` method to avoid this.
|
||||
you can use :meth:`Item.get` method to avoid this.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -88,15 +89,15 @@ you can use ``get`` method to avoid this.
|
|||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
>>> it = NewsItem()
|
||||
>>> it['author']
|
||||
>>> item = NewsItem()
|
||||
>>> item['author']
|
||||
u'Myself'
|
||||
>>> it['views']
|
||||
>>> item['views']
|
||||
0
|
||||
>>> it['headline']
|
||||
>>> item['headline']
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
KeyError: 'content
|
||||
>>> it.get('content') is None
|
||||
>>> item.get('content') is None
|
||||
True
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue