diff --git a/docs/news.rst b/docs/news.rst
index 2237697c7..7e26299c7 100644
--- a/docs/news.rst
+++ b/docs/news.rst
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ Scrapy 2.11.0 (to be released)
 
 Highlights:
 
--
+-   Spiders can now modify :ref:`settings <topics-settings>` in their
+    :meth:`~scrapy.Spider.from_crawler` methods, e.g. based on :ref:`spider
+    arguments <spiderargs>`.
 
 -   Periodic stats logging.
 
@@ -18,14 +20,25 @@ Highlights:
 Backward-incompatible changes
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
+-   Most of the initialization of :class:`scrapy.crawler.Crawler` instances is
+    now done in :meth:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler.crawl`, so the state of
+    instances before that method is called is now different compared to older
+    Scrapy versions. We do not recommend using the
+    :class:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler` instances before
+    :meth:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler.crawl` is called. (:issue:`6038`)
+
+-   :meth:`scrapy.Spider.from_crawler` is now called before the initialization
+    of various components previously initialized in
+    :meth:`scrapy.crawler.Crawler.__init__` and before the settings are
+    finalized and frozen. This change was needed to allow changing the settings
+    in :meth:`scrapy.Spider.from_crawler`. If you want to access the final
+    setting values in the spider code as early as possible you can do this in
+    :meth:`~scrapy.Spider.start_requests`. (:issue:`6038`)
+
 -   The :meth:`TextResponse.json <scrapy.http.TextResponse.json>` method now
     requires the response to be in a valid JSON encoding (UTF-8, UTF-16, or
-    UTF-32).
-
-    If you need to deal with JSON documents in an invalid encoding, use
-    ``json.loads(response.text)`` instead.
-
-    (:issue:`5968`)
+    UTF-32). If you need to deal with JSON documents in an invalid encoding,
+    use ``json.loads(response.text)`` instead. (:issue:`6016`)
 
 Deprecation removals
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -38,19 +51,55 @@ Deprecation removals
     1.0.0, use :attr:`CrawlerRunner.spider_loader
     <scrapy.crawler.CrawlerRunner.spider_loader>` instead. (:issue:`6010`)
 
+    .. note:: If you are using this Scrapy version on Scrapy Cloud with a stack
+              that includes an older Scrapy version and get a "TypeError:
+              Unexpected options: binary" error, you may need to add
+              ``scrapinghub-entrypoint-scrapy > 0.14.0`` to your project
+              requirements or switch to a stack that includes Scrapy 2.11.
+
+Deprecations
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+-   Running :meth:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler.crawl` more than once on the same
+    :class:`scrapy.crawler.Crawler` instance is now deprecated. (:issue:`1587`,
+    :issue:`6040`)
+
 New features
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
+-   Changed the :class:`scrapy.crawler.Crawler` initialization order, so that
+    most of the initialization that previously happened in
+    :meth:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler.__init__` now happens in
+    :meth:`~scrapy.crawler.Crawler.crawl` after the spider instance is created.
+    This allows spider instances to modify settings in their
+    :meth:`~scrapy.Spider.from_crawler` methods, e.g. based on :ref:`spider
+    arguments <spiderargs>`. (:issue:`1305`, :issue:`1580`, :issue:`2392`,
+    :issue:`3663`, :issue:`6038`)
+
 -   Added the :class:`~scrapy.extensions.periodic_log.PeriodicLog` extension
     which can be enabled to log stats and/or their differences periodically.
     (:issue:`5926`)
 
+-   Optimized the memory usage in :meth:`TextResponse.json
+    <scrapy.http.TextResponse.json>` by removing unnecessary body decoding.
+    (:issue:`5968`, :issue:`6016`)
+
 -   Links to ``.webp`` files are now ignored by :ref:`link extractors
     <topics-link-extractors>`. (:issue:`6021`)
 
 Bug fixes
 ~~~~~~~~~
 
+-   Fixed logging enabled add-ons. (:issue:`6036`)
+
+-   Fixed :class:`~scrapy.mail.MailSender` producing invalid message bodies
+    when the ``charset`` argument is passed to
+    :meth:`~scrapy.mail.MailSender.send`. (:issue:`5096`, :issue:`5118`)
+
+-   Fixed an exception when accessing ``self.EXCEPTIONS_TO_RETRY`` from a
+    subclass of :class:`~scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.retry.RetryMiddleware`.
+    (:issue:`6049`, :issue:`6050`)
+
 -   :meth:`scrapy.settings.BaseSettings.getdictorlist`, used to parse
     :setting:`FEED_EXPORT_FIELDS`, now handles tuple values. (:issue:`6011`,
     :issue:`6013`)
@@ -67,9 +116,14 @@ Documentation
 Quality assurance
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
--   Extended typing hints. (:issue:`6003`, :issue:`6005`)
+-   Extended typing hints. (:issue:`6003`, :issue:`6005`, :issue:`6031`,
+    :issue:`6034`)
 
--   Other CI and pre-commit improvements. (:issue:`6002`, :issue:`6013`)
+-   Pinned brotli_ to 1.0.9 for the PyPy tests as 1.1.0 breaks them.
+    (:issue:`6044`, :issue:`6045`)
+
+-   Other CI and pre-commit improvements. (:issue:`6002`, :issue:`6013`,
+    :issue:`6046`)
 
 .. _release-2.10.1: