scrapy/scrapy/commands/runspider.py

67 lines
2.0 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import sys
from importlib import import_module
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, ClassVar
from scrapy.commands import BaseRunSpiderCommand
from scrapy.exceptions import UsageError
from scrapy.spiderloader import DummySpiderLoader
from scrapy.utils.spider import iter_spider_classes
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import argparse
from os import PathLike
from types import ModuleType
def _import_file(filepath: str | PathLike[str]) -> ModuleType:
abspath = Path(filepath).resolve()
if abspath.suffix not in {".py", ".pyw"}:
raise ValueError(f"Not a Python source file: {abspath}")
dirname = str(abspath.parent)
sys.path = [dirname, *sys.path]
try:
module = import_module(abspath.stem)
finally:
sys.path.pop(0)
return module
class Command(BaseRunSpiderCommand):
default_settings: ClassVar[dict[str, Any]] = {
"SPIDER_LOADER_CLASS": DummySpiderLoader
}
def syntax(self) -> str:
return "[options] <spider_file>"
def short_desc(self) -> str:
return "Run a spider from a Python file, no project required"
def long_desc(self) -> str:
return "Run the spider defined in the given file"
def run(self, args: list[str], opts: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
if len(args) != 1:
raise UsageError
filename = Path(args[0])
if not filename.exists():
raise UsageError(f"File not found: {filename}\n")
try:
module = _import_file(filename)
except (ImportError, ValueError) as e:
raise UsageError(f"Unable to load {str(filename)!r}: {e}\n") from e
spclasses = list(iter_spider_classes(module))
if not spclasses:
raise UsageError(f"No spider found in file: {filename}\n")
spidercls = spclasses.pop()
assert self.crawler_process
self.crawler_process.crawl(spidercls, **opts.spargs)
self.crawler_process.start()
if self.crawler_process.bootstrap_failed:
self.exitcode = 1