feat(stats): per-variant experiment funnel report

Add stats:experiment-funnel: a weekly per-variant scoreboard (assigned,
subscribed, status breakdown, pay_now refunds) with a net-active rate gated
by each variant's own decision window so cohorts are read at equal age. Users
are attributed via the same deterministic bucket the runtime uses, extracted
into SubscriptionExperiment::bucket so the report and assignment can't drift.
This commit is contained in:
Víctor Falcón 2026-06-27 14:51:24 +02:00
parent f47a5be798
commit 0b3a4ef5eb
5 changed files with 394 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
<?php
namespace App\Console\Commands;
use App\Features\SubscriptionExperiment;
use App\Services\Discord\DiscordWebhook;
use App\Services\Stats\ExperimentFunnelCollector;
use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
use Illuminate\Console\Command;
class SendExperimentFunnelReportCommand extends Command
{
protected $signature = 'stats:experiment-funnel';
protected $description = 'Post the trial/pricing experiment funnel (per variant) to Discord';
private const LABELS = [
SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL => 'control',
SubscriptionExperiment::REDUCED_TRIAL => 'reduced',
SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW => 'pay_now',
];
public function __construct(private ExperimentFunnelCollector $collector)
{
parent::__construct();
}
public function handle(): int
{
$report = $this->collector->collect();
if ($report['startedAt'] === null) {
$this->warn('Experiment not started — set SUBSCRIPTION_EXPERIMENT_STARTED_AT to begin.');
return self::SUCCESS;
}
foreach ($this->tableLines($report) as $line) {
$this->line($line);
}
$webhookUrl = config('services.discord.ai_cohort_webhook_url')
?: config('services.discord.webhook_url');
(new DiscordWebhook($webhookUrl))->send('', [$this->buildEmbed($report)]);
$this->info('Experiment funnel report sent to Discord.');
return self::SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @param array{startedAt: ?CarbonImmutable, variants: array<string, array<string, mixed>>} $report
* @return list<string>
*/
private function tableLines(array $report): array
{
$lines = [sprintf('%-8s %5s %4s %5s %5s %5s %5s %5s %5s', 'Variant', 'Assg', 'Sub', 'Trial', 'Actv', 'Cncl', 'PstD', 'Rfnd', 'Net%')];
foreach (self::LABELS as $key => $label) {
$row = $report['variants'][$key];
$lines[] = sprintf(
'%-8s %5d %4d %5d %5d %5d %5d %5d %5s',
$label,
$row['assigned'],
$row['subscribed'],
$row['trialing'],
$row['active'],
$row['canceled'],
$row['pastDue'],
$row['refunded'],
$row['assignedMature'] === 0
? 'pend'
: ((int) round($row['netActiveRate'] * 100)).'%',
);
}
return $lines;
}
/**
* @param array{startedAt: ?CarbonImmutable, variants: array<string, array<string, mixed>>} $report
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
private function buildEmbed(array $report): array
{
return [
'title' => '🧪 Trial/Pricing Experiment — Funnel by Variant',
'description' => "```\n".implode("\n", $this->tableLines($report))."\n```",
'color' => 0xFEE75C,
'fields' => [
[
'name' => 'Started',
'value' => $report['startedAt']->format('D, d M Y').' · new signups split evenly into the three variants.',
'inline' => false,
],
[
'name' => 'Legend',
'value' => 'Assg = assigned to the variant · Sub = started a plan · Trial/Actv/Cncl/PstD = current subscription status · Rfnd = self-service refunds (pay_now) · Net% = live, non-refunded subscriptions ÷ assigned, counting only users past their decision window · `pend` = no mature users yet.',
'inline' => false,
],
[
'name' => '⚠️ Read at equal age',
'value' => 'Net% gates each variant by its own decision window (control 15d, reduced 7d, pay_now 3d), so pay_now matures first. Compare Net% only once all three have meaningful mature volume.',
'inline' => false,
],
],
];
}
}

View File

@ -37,7 +37,17 @@ class SubscriptionExperiment
return self::LEGACY;
}
return match (crc32((string) $user->getKey()) % 3) {
return self::bucket((string) $user->getKey());
}
/**
* Deterministic, evenly-split bucket for a post-start user. The funnel report
* mirrors this in PHP to attribute users without reading Pennant per row, so
* keep the formula here as the single source of truth.
*/
public static function bucket(string $key): string
{
return match (crc32($key) % 3) {
0 => self::CONTROL,
1 => self::REDUCED_TRIAL,
default => self::PAY_NOW,

View File

@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
<?php
namespace App\Services\Stats;
use App\Features\SubscriptionExperiment;
use App\Models\User;
use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
class ExperimentFunnelCollector
{
/**
* Days after a variant's decision point (trial end / refund deadline) before
* a user's outcome is settled enough to score, to let the charge clear.
*/
private const SETTLE_BUFFER_DAYS = 3;
/**
* Per-variant funnel for the trial/pricing experiment. Users are attributed
* by the same deterministic bucket the runtime uses, so manual Pennant
* overrides (QA only) are intentionally not reflected here. "Net active" is
* a live, non-refunded subscription an exact, heuristic-free metric that is
* comparable across variants once each cohort clears its own decision window.
*
* @return array{
* startedAt: ?CarbonImmutable,
* variants: array<string, array{
* assigned: int,
* subscribed: int,
* trialing: int,
* active: int,
* canceled: int,
* pastDue: int,
* refunded: int,
* assignedMature: int,
* activeMature: int,
* netActiveRate: ?float,
* }>
* }
*/
public function collect(): array
{
$startedValue = config('subscriptions.experiment.started_at');
$startedAt = $startedValue !== null ? CarbonImmutable::parse($startedValue) : null;
$variants = [
SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL => $this->emptyRow(),
SubscriptionExperiment::REDUCED_TRIAL => $this->emptyRow(),
SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW => $this->emptyRow(),
];
if ($startedAt === null) {
return ['startedAt' => null, 'variants' => $variants];
}
$now = CarbonImmutable::now('UTC');
$excluded = (array) config('ai_suggestions.report.excluded_emails', []);
$windows = $this->decisionWindows();
User::query()
->where('users.created_at', '>=', $startedAt)
->when($excluded !== [], fn ($query) => $query->whereNotIn('email', $excluded))
->with(['subscriptions' => fn ($query) => $query->where('type', 'default')])
->select(['id', 'created_at'])
->chunkById(500, function ($users) use (&$variants, $windows, $now): void {
foreach ($users as $user) {
$variant = SubscriptionExperiment::bucket((string) $user->getKey());
$row = &$variants[$variant];
$row['assigned']++;
$subscription = $user->subscriptions->sortByDesc('created_at')->first();
$status = $subscription?->stripe_status;
$netActive = $status === 'active' && $subscription->refunded_at === null;
if ($subscription !== null) {
$row['subscribed']++;
$row['trialing'] += $status === 'trialing' ? 1 : 0;
$row['active'] += $status === 'active' ? 1 : 0;
$row['canceled'] += $status === 'canceled' ? 1 : 0;
$row['pastDue'] += $status === 'past_due' ? 1 : 0;
$row['refunded'] += $subscription->refunded_at !== null ? 1 : 0;
}
$mature = CarbonImmutable::parse($user->created_at)
->addDays($windows[$variant] + self::SETTLE_BUFFER_DAYS)
->lessThanOrEqualTo($now);
if ($mature) {
$row['assignedMature']++;
$row['activeMature'] += $netActive ? 1 : 0;
}
unset($row);
}
});
foreach ($variants as $key => $row) {
$variants[$key]['netActiveRate'] = $row['assignedMature'] > 0
? $row['activeMature'] / $row['assignedMature']
: null;
}
return ['startedAt' => $startedAt, 'variants' => $variants];
}
/**
* @return array{assigned: int, subscribed: int, trialing: int, active: int, canceled: int, pastDue: int, refunded: int, assignedMature: int, activeMature: int, netActiveRate: ?float}
*/
private function emptyRow(): array
{
return [
'assigned' => 0,
'subscribed' => 0,
'trialing' => 0,
'active' => 0,
'canceled' => 0,
'pastDue' => 0,
'refunded' => 0,
'assignedMature' => 0,
'activeMature' => 0,
'netActiveRate' => null,
];
}
/**
* Days from signup until each variant's outcome can be scored: the trial
* length (the longer of the two reduced trials) or the refund window.
*
* @return array<string, int>
*/
private function decisionWindows(): array
{
return [
SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL => (int) config('subscriptions.plans.monthly.trial_days', 15),
SubscriptionExperiment::REDUCED_TRIAL => max(
(int) config('subscriptions.experiment.reduced_trial.monthly', 3),
(int) config('subscriptions.experiment.reduced_trial.yearly', 7),
),
SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW => (int) config('subscriptions.experiment.pay_now_refund_window_days', 3),
];
}
}

View File

@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ Schedule::command('stats:daily-report')->dailyAt('09:00')->timezone('Europe/Madr
Schedule::command('stats:ai-cohort-report')->monthlyOn(1, '09:00')->timezone('Europe/Madrid');
Schedule::command('stats:stuck-cohort-report')->weekly()->mondays()->at('09:00')->timezone('Europe/Madrid');
Schedule::command('stats:subscription-funnel')->weekly()->mondays()->at('09:15')->timezone('Europe/Madrid');
Schedule::command('stats:experiment-funnel')->weekly()->mondays()->at('09:30')->timezone('Europe/Madrid');

View File

@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<?php
use App\Features\SubscriptionExperiment;
use App\Models\User;
use App\Services\Stats\ExperimentFunnelCollector;
use Carbon\CarbonImmutable;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use function Pest\Laravel\artisan;
beforeEach(function () {
config([
'subscriptions.enabled' => true,
'subscriptions.experiment.started_at' => '2026-06-01',
'subscriptions.experiment.reduced_trial.monthly' => 3,
'subscriptions.experiment.reduced_trial.yearly' => 7,
'subscriptions.experiment.pay_now_refund_window_days' => 3,
'subscriptions.plans.monthly.trial_days' => 15,
'ai_suggestions.report.excluded_emails' => [],
]);
Carbon::setTestNow(CarbonImmutable::parse('2026-06-30 12:00:00'));
});
/**
* Create a user whose id buckets into the wanted variant, anchored to a signup,
* with an optional default subscription.
*
* @param array{status: string, at: CarbonImmutable, endsAt?: CarbonImmutable, refundedAt?: CarbonImmutable}|null $subscription
*/
function experimentUser(string $variant, CarbonImmutable $signup, ?array $subscription = null): User
{
do {
$id = (string) Str::uuid();
} while (SubscriptionExperiment::bucket($id) !== $variant);
$user = User::factory()->create(['id' => $id, 'created_at' => $signup]);
if ($subscription !== null) {
$user->subscriptions()->create([
'type' => 'default',
'stripe_id' => 'sub_'.Str::random(12),
'stripe_status' => $subscription['status'],
'stripe_price' => 'price_test',
'created_at' => $subscription['at'],
'ends_at' => $subscription['endsAt'] ?? null,
'refunded_at' => $subscription['refundedAt'] ?? null,
]);
}
return $user;
}
it('returns empty variants when the experiment has not started', function () {
config(['subscriptions.experiment.started_at' => null]);
$report = app(ExperimentFunnelCollector::class)->collect();
expect($report['startedAt'])->toBeNull()
->and($report['variants'][SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL]['assigned'])->toBe(0);
});
it('attributes users and their subscription status to the right variant', function () {
$signup = CarbonImmutable::parse('2026-06-05'); // paid-mature for every variant by the test clock
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL, $signup); // assigned, no sub
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL, $signup, ['status' => 'active', 'at' => $signup->addDay()]);
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::REDUCED_TRIAL, $signup, ['status' => 'active', 'at' => $signup->addDay()]);
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW, $signup, ['status' => 'active', 'at' => $signup]);
// pay_now refund: active charge that was refunded -> canceled and not counted as net active.
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW, $signup, [
'status' => 'canceled',
'at' => $signup,
'endsAt' => $signup->addDay(),
'refundedAt' => $signup->addDay(),
]);
$variants = app(ExperimentFunnelCollector::class)->collect()['variants'];
expect($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL]['assigned'])->toBe(2)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL]['subscribed'])->toBe(1)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL]['active'])->toBe(1)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL]['netActiveRate'])->toBe(0.5)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::REDUCED_TRIAL]['active'])->toBe(1)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW]['assigned'])->toBe(2)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW]['active'])->toBe(1)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW]['refunded'])->toBe(1)
->and($variants[SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW]['activeMature'])->toBe(1);
});
it('leaves young cohorts out of the mature net-active rate', function () {
// pay_now decides in 3d (+3 buffer); a 2-day-old signup is not mature yet.
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW, CarbonImmutable::now()->subDays(2), [
'status' => 'active',
'at' => CarbonImmutable::now()->subDays(2),
]);
$payNow = app(ExperimentFunnelCollector::class)->collect()['variants'][SubscriptionExperiment::PAY_NOW];
expect($payNow['assigned'])->toBe(1)
->and($payNow['active'])->toBe(1)
->and($payNow['assignedMature'])->toBe(0)
->and($payNow['netActiveRate'])->toBeNull();
});
it('posts the experiment funnel embed to discord', function () {
config(['services.discord.ai_cohort_webhook_url' => 'https://discord.test/hook']);
Http::fake(['discord.test/*' => Http::response('', 204)]);
experimentUser(SubscriptionExperiment::CONTROL, CarbonImmutable::parse('2026-06-05'), [
'status' => 'active',
'at' => CarbonImmutable::parse('2026-06-05'),
]);
artisan('stats:experiment-funnel')->assertSuccessful();
Http::assertSent(fn ($request) => $request->url() === 'https://discord.test/hook'
&& str_contains($request['embeds'][0]['title'], 'Experiment'));
});
it('does not post when the experiment has not started', function () {
config(['subscriptions.experiment.started_at' => null]);
Http::fake();
artisan('stats:experiment-funnel')->assertSuccessful();
Http::assertNothingSent();
});